title: [Treatment of epilepsy in the elderly].
abstract: As the elderly constitute the most rapidly growing population, epilepsy in this group is an important health issue worldwide. We identified 70 patients who developed epilepsy after the age of 65 years at our institution. Complex partial seizures (CPS) without secondarily generalization were most frequent. The most frequent diagnosis was temporal lobe epilepsy. Etiological diagnosis was possible in nearly 50% patients, including those with cerebrovascular disease. Interictal EEG revealed focal epileptiform discharges in 66.7% of patients. Forty-two patients were on antiepileptic monotherapy and 52 patients had been seizure-free for more than 1 year. Epileptogenecity was relatively low in elderly patients and they responded well to antiepileptic medication.
authors.forename: Naoki
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Akamatsu
authors.forename: Akihiro
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Tanaka
authors.forename: Tomoko
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Toyota
authors.forename: Sadatoshi
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tsuji
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000544:Alzheimer Disease / Q000150:complications; D000927:Anticonvulsants / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D002561:Cerebrovascular Disorders / Q000150:complications; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004569:Electroencephalography; D004833:Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans
chemical_list: D000927:Anticonvulsants