title: Occurrence, plausibility, and desirability for 124 Life Events Inventory items.
abstract: Imagination inflation is where imaginative elaboration of possible childhood experiences inflates (increases) participants' estimation that these events actually occurred, as indicated by pre- to post-manipulation ratings changes. This research primarily uses the Life Events Inventory (LEI), listing possible experiences that could have happened during childhood (Garry, Manning, Loftus, & Sherman, Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 3, 208-214, 1996). Although imagination inflation research has spawned more than 50 investigations, no normative ratings exist on individual items contained in the LEI. To address this, we present descriptive statistics (mean, median, standard deviation, confidence interval) for 124 LEI items on occurrence (how likely is it that this experience happened to you), plausibility (how plausible is it that this event could have happened to someone), and desirability (how desirable is this experience). Occurrence and plausibility showed similar patterns of mean item ratings and were highly correlated, whereas desirability was moderately correlated with plausibility and unrelated to occurrence. These data should facilitate a more informed selection of specific LEI items to use in further research and can assist in clarifying the contributions of normative occurrence, plausibility, and desirability to imagination inflation effects.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX, 75275, USA, lloneman@smu.edu.
authors.forename: Lindy M
authors.initials: LM
authors.lastname: Fields
authors.forename: Alan S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Brown
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007092:Imagination; D008016:Life Change Events; D016013:Likelihood Functions; D008297:Male; D061212:Memory, Episodic; D012044:Regression Analysis