title: Energy performance of medium-sized healthcare buildings in Victoria, Australia- a case study.
abstract: This paper investigates the energy performance of three medium-sized healthcare buildings in Victoria, Australia, that operate only during the daytime. The aim is to provide preliminary understanding of energy consumption in this particular typology in Australia in relation to the available benchmarks. This paper also identifies the differences of energy consumption between different functional areas within medium health facilities. Building features and operational characteristics contributing to the variations in healthcare energy performance are discussed. The total annual energy consumption data ranging from 167-306 kWh/m(2) or 42-72 kWh/m(3) were compared against international data from various climatic zones. Some of the drivers of energy consumption were determined and potentials for energy and water conservation were identified. Comparison with international standards shows a possibility to achieve lower energy consumption in Victorian healthcare buildings.
authors.affiliation: School of Architecture and Built Environment, Deakin University, Australia.
authors.forename: Priyadarsini
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Rajagopalan
authors.affiliation: School of Architecture and Built Environment, Deakin University, Australia.
authors.forename: Hisham
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Elkadi
mesh_terms: D019985:Benchmarking; D003246:Conservation of Energy Resources; D004736:Energy-Generating Resources; D006268:Health Facilities; D006749:Hospital Design and Construction; D008284:Maintenance and Engineering, Hospital; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D014739:Victoria
keywords: Energy; benchmarking; medium-sized health centre