title: Causality as individual essence: its bearing on synchronicity.
abstract: Causality, time, and number are subjectively lived realities and need to be noticed as such. Fundamental to the wide range of living experience, they are also basic to scientific knowing. In this article I examine causality in relation to an article on synchronicity by Harald Atmanspacher and Wolfgang Fach. My examination is neither scientific nor metaphysical, but rather phenomenological, as it is a clarification of form as individual essence of a thing. This non-material form of an individual thing in the widest sense of the word 'thing' was rejected and so lost during modern seventeenth-century science but, renewed now, can help describe synchronicity. A commentary by William Willeford follows.
authors.affiliation: North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
authors.forename: Cecile T
authors.initials: CT
authors.lastname: Tougas
mesh_terms: D015984:Causality; D006801:Humans; D019359:Knowledge; D008678:Metaphysics
keywords: Harald Atmanspacher; Wolfgang Fach; acausal; awareness; causality; individual essence; matter; mind; phenomenology; synchronicity