title: An Albanian open source telemedicine platform.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The use of open source technologies to create collaboration platforms can produce huge advantages with small investment.
  
  
  METHODS
  We set up a telemedicine network for a healthcare district with typical centralization issues of developing countries. Our network was built using broadband Internet connection, and the digital divide in rural areas was reduced by means of wireless Internet connection. A software infrastructure was deployed on the network to implement the collaboration platform among different healthcare facilities.
  
  
  RESULTS
  We obtained an integrated platform with modest investment in hardware and operating systems and no costs for application software. Messaging, content management, information sharing, and videoconferencing are among the available services of the infrastructure. Furthermore, open source software is managed and continuously updated by active communities, making it possible to obtain systems similar to commercial ones in terms of quality and reliability.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  As the use of free software in public administration is being widely promoted across the European Union, our experience may provide an example to implement similar infrastructures in the field of healthcare and welfare.
authors.affiliation: 1 National Research Council, Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology "Alberto Monroy," Palermo , Italy .
authors.forename: Gianluca
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Zangara
authors.forename: Francesca
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Valentino
authors.forename: Gaetano
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Spinelli
authors.forename: Mario
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Valenza
authors.forename: Angelo
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Marcheggiani
authors.forename: Francesco
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Di Blasi
mesh_terms: D000415:Albania; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007391:International Cooperation; D007558:Italy; D008297:Male; D009936:Organizational Innovation; D016730:Program Development; D015397:Program Evaluation; D018581:Technology Transfer; D017216:Telemedicine / Q000458:organization & administration*; D049269:Videoconferencing / Q000458:organization & administration*
keywords: Balkans; Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine; network; open source; telemedicine; videoconference