title: Dental wax decreases calculus accumulation in small dogs.
abstract: A dental wax was evaluated after unilateral application in 20 client-owned, mixed and purebred small dogs using a clean, split-mouth study model. All dogs had clinical signs of periodontal disease including plaque, calculus, and/or gingivitis. The wax was randomly applied to the teeth of one side of the mouth daily for 30-days while the contralateral side received no treatment. Owner parameters evaluated included compliance and a subjective assessment of ease of wax application. Gingivitis, plaque and calculus accumulation were scored at the end of the study period. Owners considered the wax easy to apply in all dogs. Compliance with no missed application days was achieved in 8 dogs. The number of missed application days had no effect on wax efficacy. There was no significant difference in gingivitis or plaque accumulation scores when comparing treated and untreated sides. Calculus accumulation scores were significantly less (22.1 %) for teeth receiving the dental wax.
authors.forename: Mark M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Smith
authors.forename: Christopher W
authors.initials: CW
authors.lastname: Smithson
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003728:Dental Calculus / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000662:veterinary*; D003773:Dental Plaque / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000662:veterinary*; D003774:Dental Plaque Index; D004283:Dog Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control*; D004285:Dogs; D005891:Gingivitis / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000662:veterinary*; D009910:Oral Hygiene / Q000662:veterinary; D014885:Waxes / Q000627:therapeutic use*
chemical_list: D014885:Waxes