title: Do we manage deliberate self-harm appropriately? Characteristics of general hospital patients who are offered psychiatric aftercare.
abstract: BACKGROUND The appropriateness of psychiatric management decisions following an episode of deliberate self-harm is under-researched. AIM To determine whether the offer of follow-up or psychiatric admission by psychiatric doctors is related to known predictors of repetition of self-harm or completed suicide, and recognition of a depressive disorder. METHODS Prospective survey of 158 adult self-harm referrals from the general hospital. RESULTS Offer of aftercare was significantly associated with a definite wish to die at the time of the attempt (P&lt;0.001), Beck's Suicide Intent score (P=0.001), Beck's Hopelessness score (P=0.001), age (P&lt;0.01) and an ICD-10 diagnosis of depression (P&lt;0.001). Psychiatric admission was more likely for men (P=0.01) and accommodation problems (P=0.04) and less likely for relationship problems (P=0.01). CONCLUSIONS Psychiatrists are selectively admitting or following up patients from established high-risk groups. Given the limitations of suicide prevention and mental health resources, their management is appropriate.
authors.affiliation: Department of Adult Psychiatry, Academic Department of Psychiatry Bootham Park Hospital, University of Leeds York.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Blenkiron
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Milnes
keywords: Deliberate Self-harm; Follow-up; Management; Suicide