title: A thalassaemia intermedia case with concomitant left atrial thrombus.
abstract: Although marked improvements have been observed in the life expectancy of patients with thalassaemia by regular blood transfusion and strict iron chelation therapies in recent years, these patients still have to deal with several complications, mainly cardiovascular. One of the life-threatening complications is the chronic hypercoagulable state and thromboembolic events which develop due to haemostatic alterations in patients with thalassaemia, although they are more frequently seen in those with thalassaemia intermedia. Many thromboembolic complications, mainly deep venous thrombosis and cerebral thrombosis, have been reported in thalassaemia. However, intracardiac thrombosis is rarely seen. In this manuscript, we presented a case that underwent splenectomy 6 years ago but not regularly attended the control visits and presented to our clinic with gradually increasing exercise dyspnoea for 2 months.
authors.affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine, Mugla University Medical Faculty, Mugla, Turkey.
authors.forename: Cem
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Sahin
authors.affiliation: Department of Cardiology, Mugla University Educational and Research Hospital, Mugla, Turkey.
authors.forename: Ozcan
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Basaran
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Mugla University Medical Faculty, Mugla, Turkey.
authors.forename: Yasar
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Topal
authors.affiliation: Department of Cardiology, Mugla University Medical Faculty, Mugla, Turkey.
authors.forename: Fatih
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Akin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004417:Dyspnea / Q000209:etiology; D004452:Echocardiography; D017548:Echocardiography, Transesophageal; D004562:Electrocardiography; D006325:Heart Atria; D006331:Heart Diseases / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D006976:Hypertension, Pulmonary / Q000209:etiology; D008297:Male; D013616:Tachycardia, Sinus / Q000209:etiology; D013927:Thrombosis / Q000209:etiology*; D017086:beta-Thalassemia / Q000150:complications*