title: Postabortal and postpartum contraception.
abstract: Healthcare providers often underestimate a woman' need for immediate effective contraception after an abortion or childbirth. Yet, these are times when women may be highly motivated to avoid or delay another pregnancy. In addition, starting the most effective long-acting reversible methods (i.e. the intrauterine device, intrauterine system or implants) at these times, is safe, with low risk of complications. Good evidence shows that women choosing long-acting reversible contraceptives at the time of an abortion are at significantly lower risk of another abortion, compared with counterparts choosing other methods. Uptake of long-acting reversible methods postpartum can also prevent short inter-pregnancy intervals, which have negative consequences for maternal and child health. It is important, therefore, that providers of abortion and maternity care are trained and funded to be able to provide these methods for women immediately after an abortion or childbirth.
authors.affiliation: Chalmers Sexual and Reproductive Health Centre, NHS Lothian, 2a Chalmers Street, Edinburgh EH3 9ES, UK. Electronic address: Sharon.cameron@ed.ac.uk.
authors.forename: Sharon
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cameron
mesh_terms: D000359:Aftercare; D003267:Contraception / Q000379:methods*; D004343:Drug Implants; D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007436:Intrauterine Devices, Medicated; D049590:Postpartum Period; D011247:Pregnancy; D011275:Pregnancy, Unwanted / Q000523:psychology; D016032:Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
chemical_list: D004343:Drug Implants
keywords: LARC; contraception; long-acting reversible; postabortion; postpartum