title: [Effect of formula of removing both phlegm and blood stasis in improving cardiac function of Chinese mini-swine with coronary heart disease of phlegm-stasis cementation syndrome].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate that the effect of formula of removing both phlegm and blood stasis in improving cardiac function of Chinese mini-swine with coronary heart disease of phlegm-stasis cementation syndrome.
  
  
  METHODS
  Totally 36 Chinese mini-swine were randomly divided to six groups: the normal control group, the model group, the Danlou tablet group, and Tanyu Tonzhi Fang(TYTZ) groups with doses of 2. 0, 1. 0 and 0. 5 g kg-1, with six in each group. Except for the normal control group, all of other groups were fed with high-fat diet for 2 weeks. Interventional balloons are adopted to injure their left anterior descending artery endothelium. After the operation, they were fed with high-fat diet for 8 weeks to prepare the coronary heart disease model of phlegm-stasis cementation syndrome. After the operation, they were administered with drugs for 8 weeks. The changes in the myocardial ischemia were observed. The changes in the cardiac function and structure were detected by cardiac ultrasound and noninvasive hemodynamic method.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Compared with the normal control group, the model group showed significant increase in myocardial ischemia and SVR and obvious decrease in CO, SV and LCW in noninvasive hemodynamic parameters (P <0.05 or P <0.01). The ultrasonic cardiogram indicated notable decrease in IVSd, LVPWs, EF and FS, and remarkable increase in LVIDs (P<0. 05 orP<0.01). Compared with the model group, TYTZ could reduce the myocardial ischemia, strengthen cardiac function, and improve the abnormal cardiac structure and function induced by ischemia (P <0. 05 or P <0. 01).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  TYTZ shows a significant effect in improving cardiac function of Chinese mini-swine with coronary heart disease of phlegm-stasis cementation syndrome. The clinical cardiac function detection method could be adopted to correctly evaluate the changes in the post-myocardial ischemia cardiac function, and narrow the gap between clinical application and basic experimental studies.
authors.forename: Lei
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Cheng-Ren
authors.initials: CR
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: Jian-Xun
authors.initials: JX
authors.lastname: Ren
authors.forename: Lan
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Miao
authors.forename: Ming-Jiang
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Yao
authors.forename: Dan
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Yue
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shi
authors.forename: Yan-Lei
authors.initials: YL
authors.lastname: Ma
authors.forename: Jian-Hua
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Fu
authors.forename: Jian-Xun
authors.initials: JX
authors.lastname: Liu
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003326:Coronary Circulation; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy*; D006321:Heart / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006439:Hemodynamics; D008516:Medicine, Chinese Traditional / Q000379:methods*; D009093:Mucus / Q000378:metabolism*; D013552:Swine; D013556:Swine, Miniature; D014463:Ultrasonography