title: A preliminary study of sexual activity as a distraction for young drivers.
abstract: In what may be the first in-depth study of sexual activity as a driving distraction in the US, a sample of 195 male and 511 female college students at a Midwestern university (M age=19.7) participated in an on-line study of sex while driving (SWD). Of these, 64 (32.8%) men and 47 (9.3%) women had engaged in sex while driving (SWD). Nine percent of men and 29% of women had engaged in SWD as a passenger. In most recent SWD incidents, respondents reported that the two most common acts were oral sex (70.3%) and genital touching (60.4%). About 11% engaged in vaginal intercourse. Sexual activity lasted from 1 to 10min for 42.7% of the respondents. Nearly half (49.1%) were traveling 61-80mph during sex. Considering respondents' lifetime incidents of SWD, the most common driving errors reported were speeding (37.8%), drifting into another lane (36%), and letting go of the steering wheel (10.8%). Only 1.8% nearly had a crash, and none actually had a crash. Separate regression analyses for male and female respondents revealed that lower intentions to engage in SWD in the future were associated with higher estimates of the probability of a car crash. The authors consider SWD to be an under-reported in-vehicle distraction and encourage more research and prevention efforts.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology 414 East Clark St. University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069, USA. Electronic address: cindysj@usd.edu.
authors.forename: Cindy
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Struckman-Johnson
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology 414 East Clark St. University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069, USA. Electronic address: sam.gaster@coyotes.usd.edu.
authors.forename: Samuel
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Gaster
authors.affiliation: Department of Computer Science 414 East Clark St. University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069, USA. Electronic address: davesj@usd.edu.
authors.forename: Dave
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Struckman-Johnson
mesh_terms: D000063:Accidents, Traffic / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001288:Attention; D001290:Attitude; D001334:Automobile Driving / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012309:Risk-Taking; D012725:Sexual Behavior / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D014481:United States; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Distracted driving; Sex while driving; Young drivers