title: [Changes of miRNA after oral submucous fibrosis co-cultured with Salvia and low-dose prednisolone].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To explore and analyze the the expression change of miRNA associated with oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) treated by the Salvia combined with law-dose prednisolone.
  
  
  METHODS
  Ten pairs of tissues from patients with typical early or advanced stage clinical pathological features of OSF and their paired normal tissues (internal control), were selected respectively. The miRNA expression profiles between the OSF and its paired controls were compared by the Affymetrix analysis. The primary normal oral mucous cells were cultured in arecoline (50 μg/mL) for 3, 6, 12 d (0 d ser ved as cont rol), and the primary OSF-fibroblast cells were cultured with Salvia (90 mg/mL) combined with low-dose prednisolone for 12, 24, 36 h (0 h served as control). The differential expression of miRNA was detected.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Arecoline induced the expression changes of miRNAs in normal mucosal cells. Salvia combined with low doses of prednisolone reversed the related miRNA expression.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  MiRNAs play an essential role in the occurrence and development of OSF. Salvia combined with low-dose prednisolone can reverse the expression of related miRNAs in OSF cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Periodontics and Oral Mucosal Diseases, Xiangya Stomatological Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China).
authors.forename: Binjie
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Jun
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Xinchun
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Jian
mesh_terms: D001115:Arecoline; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D018920:Coculture Techniques; D005347:Fibroblasts / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D035683:MicroRNAs / Q000378:metabolism*; D009061:Mouth Mucosa / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects; D009914:Oral Submucous Fibrosis / Q000378:metabolism*; D011239:Prednisolone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D027544:Salvia / Q000737:chemistry*; D059467:Transcriptome
chemical_list: D035683:MicroRNAs; D001115:Arecoline; D011239:Prednisolone