title: Flavored tobacco use among Canadian students in grades 9 through 12: prevalence and patterns from the 2010-2011 youth smoking survey.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  This study examined patterns of use of flavored tobacco products in a nationally generalizable sample of Canadian students in grades 9 through 12 after the implementation of a national ban on certain flavored tobacco products.
  
  
  METHODS
  Data from the 2010-2011 Youth Smoking Survey, a nationally generalizable sample of Canadian students in grades 9 through 12 (n = 31,396), were used to examine tobacco product use. Logistic regression models were used to examine differences in use of flavored tobacco products (cigarettes, pipes, little cigars or cigarillos, cigars, roll-your-own cigarettes, bidis, smokeless tobacco, water pipes, and blunt wraps) by sociodemographic and regional characteristics.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Approximately 52% of young tobacco users used flavored products in the previous 30 days. Flavored tobacco use varied by product type and ranged from 32% of cigarette smokers reporting menthol smoking to 70% of smokeless tobacco users reporting using flavored product in the previous 30 days. The percentage of last-30-day users who used flavored tobacco was significantly higher in Quebec than in Ontario and significantly higher among youths who received weekly spending money than among those who received no money.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  More than half of tobacco users in grades 9 through 12 in Canada use flavored tobacco, despite a national ban on certain flavored tobacco products.
authors.affiliation: Propel Centre for Population Health Impact, Faculty of Applied Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave West, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1. E-mail: lminaker@uwaterloo.ca.
authors.forename: Leia M
authors.initials: LM
authors.lastname: Minaker
authors.affiliation: University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, and Cancer Care Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
authors.forename: Rashid
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Ahmed
authors.affiliation: University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario.
authors.forename: David
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Hammond
authors.affiliation: University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario.
authors.forename: Steve
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Manske
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005006:Ethnicity / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D005421:Flavoring Agents; D006801:Humans; D016015:Logistic Models; D008297:Male; D008610:Menthol / Q000008:administration & dosage; D009864:Ontario / Q000453:epidemiology; D011792:Quebec / Q000453:epidemiology; D012111:Residence Characteristics; D012907:Smoking / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology / Q000639:trends; D012923:Social Class; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D062789:Tobacco Products / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D014030:Tobacco, Smokeless / Q000706:statistics & numerical data
chemical_list: D005421:Flavoring Agents; D008610:Menthol