title: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance abuse.
abstract: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and substance use disorders are inextricably intertwined. Children with ADHD are more likely than peers to develop substance use disorders. Treatment with stimulants may reduce the risk of substance use disorders, but stimulants are a class of medication with significant abuse and diversion potential. The objectives of this clinical report were to present practical strategies for reducing the risk of substance use disorders in patients with ADHD and suggestions for safe stimulant prescribing.
authors: Elizabeth
authors: E
authors: Harstad
authors: Sharon
authors: S
authors: Levy
mesh_terms: D001289:Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / Q000150:complications* / Q000188:drug therapy*; D000697:Central Nervous System Stimulants / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002648:Child; D006801:Humans; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000150:complications*
chemical_list: D000697:Central Nervous System Stimulants
keywords: ADHD; attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; nonstimulant medication; safe prescribing; stimulant medication; substance abuse