title: Radiation exposure.
authors: Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Tenth People's, Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Tenth People's, Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
authors: Guangfei
authors: G
authors: Gu
authors: Shisheng
authors: S
authors: He
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D005373:Film Dosimetry; D005471:Fluoroscopy / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D038361:Neuronavigation; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000009:adverse effects*; D013123:Spinal Fusion / Q000379:methods*