title: Dynamic changes in the subcellular distribution of the tobacco ROS-producing enzyme RBOHD in response to the oomycete elicitor cryptogein.
abstract: Plant NADPH oxidases, also known as respiratory burst oxidase homologues (RBOHs), have been identified as a major source of reactive oxygen species (ROS) during plant-microbe interactions. The subcellular localization of the tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) ROS-producing enzyme RBOHD was examined in Bright Yellow-2 cells before and after elicitation with the oomycete protein cryptogein using electron and confocal microscopy. The plasma membrane (PM) localization of RBOHD was confirmed and immuno-electron microscopy on purified PM vesicles revealed its distribution in clusters. The presence of the protein fused to GFP was also seen in intracellular compartments, mainly Golgi cisternae. Cryptogein induced, within 1h, a 1.5-fold increase in RBOHD abundance at the PM and a concomitant decrease in the internal compartments. Use of cycloheximide revealed that most of the proteins targeted to the PM upon elicitation were not newly synthesized but may originate from the Golgi pool. ROS accumulation preceded RBOHD transcript- and protein-upregulation, indicating that ROS resulted from the activation of a PM-resident pool of enzymes, and that enzymes newly addressed to the PM were inactive. Taken together, the results indicate that control of RBOH abundance and subcellular localization may play a fundamental role in the mechanism of ROS production.
authors.affiliation: INRA, UMR1347 Agroécologie, ERL CNRS 6300, Plateforme DImaCell, Centre de Microscopie INRA/Université de Bourgogne, BP 86510, F-21065 Dijon Cedex, France.
authors.forename: Elodie
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Noirot
authors.affiliation: Université de Bourgogne, UMR1347 Agroécologie, ERL CNRS 6300, BP 86510, F-21065 Dijon Cedex, France.
authors.forename: Christophe
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Der
authors.affiliation: INRA, UMR1347 Agroécologie, ERL CNRS 6300, Plateforme DImaCell, Centre de Microscopie INRA/Université de Bourgogne, BP 86510, F-21065 Dijon Cedex, France.
authors.forename: Jeannine
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Lherminier
authors.affiliation: INRA, UMR1347 Agroécologie, ERL CNRS 6300, BP 86510, F-21065 Dijon Cedex, France.
authors.forename: Franck
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Robert
authors.affiliation: INRA, UMR1347 Agroécologie, ERL CNRS 6300, BP 86510, F-21065 Dijon Cedex, France Present address: Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University in Olomouc, Šlechtitelů 11, CZ-783 71 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
authors.forename: Pavla
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Moricova
authors.affiliation: INRA, UR341 Mathématiques et Informatique Appliquées, F-78352 Jouy-en-Josas Cedex, France.
authors.forename: Kiên
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kiêu
authors.affiliation: Université de Bourgogne, UMR1347 Agroécologie, ERL CNRS 6300, BP 86510, F-21065 Dijon Cedex, France.
authors.forename: Nathalie
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Leborgne-Castel
authors.affiliation: INRA, UMR1347 Agroécologie, ERL CNRS 6300, BP 86510, F-21065 Dijon Cedex, France.
authors.forename: Françoise
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Simon-Plas
authors.affiliation: Université de Bourgogne, UMR1347 Agroécologie, ERL CNRS 6300, BP 86510, F-21065 Dijon Cedex, France karim.bouhidel@u-bourgogne.fr.
authors.forename: Karim
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Bouhidel
mesh_terms: D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000378:metabolism; D005656:Fungal Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D018613:Microscopy, Confocal; D046529:Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; D019255:NADPH Oxidases / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D010838:Phytophthora / Q000502:physiology*; D010940:Plant Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species / Q000378:metabolism; D060888:Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; D014026:Nicotiana / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000382:microbiology
chemical_list: D005656:Fungal Proteins; D010940:Plant Proteins; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species; D019255:NADPH Oxidases
keywords: BY-2 cells; Nicotiana tabacum; cryptogein; protein trafficking; protein trafficking.; reactive oxygen species; respiratory burst oxidase homolog D (RBOHD)