title: [Vauquelin: route from a thatched cottage to Institute of France].
abstract: Nicolas Louis Vauquelin was born in a little thatched cottage in Saint-André-d'Hébertot, in Normandy, on May 16th 1763. He went to Rouen and then to Paris where he met Antoine de Fourcroy and became his co-worker and his friend. They published together sixty articles, and he published alone a hundred and twenty articles. He became a pharmacist in 1787. He occupied simultaneously or not many important University positions. He was Associate Professor at École polytechnique, Professor at École des mines, Professor at Collège de France, Director of School of Pharmacy, Professor at Museum d'histoire naturelle, Professor at Faculty of Medicine. He became Empire Knight, Member of Institute of France, Member and President of Academy of Medicine, Member and President of Society of Pharmacy. He discovered and isolated chrome and discovered beryllium. He was a very efficient professor and many of his students were well-known scientists. He died on November 14th 1829.
authors.affiliation: Faculté de médecine et de pharmacie de Rouen, 22, boulevard Gambetta, 76183 Rouen cedex 1, France. Electronic address: olivierlafont@wanadoo.fr.
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Lafont
mesh_terms: D000047:Academies and Institutes / Q000266:history*; D002621:Chemistry / Q000266:history; D005602:France; D000077406:History of Pharmacy; D049671:History, 18th Century; D049672:History, 19th Century; D010595:Pharmacists; D012957:Societies, Pharmaceutical / Q000266:history
keywords: Asparagine; Asparagines; Beryllium; Chrome; Chéradame; Docimacy; Docimasie; Fourcroy; Glucinium; Mésaize; Vauquelin