title: Avoiding nocebo effects to optimize treatment outcome.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
authors.forename: Ulrike
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Bingel
mesh_terms: D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D003142:Communication; D064420:Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D064786:Nocebo Effect; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D015990:Placebo Effect