title: Accumulation of humic-like fluorescent dissolved organic matter in the Japan Sea.
abstract: Major fraction of marine dissolved organic matter (DOM) is biologically recalcitrant, however, the accumulation mechanism of recalcitrant DOM has not been fully understood. Here, we examine the distributions of humic-like fluorescent DOM, factions of recalcitrant DOM, and the level of apparent oxygen utilization in the Japan Sea. We find linear relationships between these parameters for the deep water (>200 m) of the Japan Sea, suggesting that fluorescent DOM is produced in situ in the Japan Sea. Furthermore, we find that the amount of fluorescent DOM at a given apparent oxygen utilization is greater in the deep water of the Japan Sea than it is in the North Pacific, where the highest level of fluorescent DOM in the open ocean was previously observed. We conclude that the repeated renewal of the deep water contributes to the accumulation of fluorescent DOM in the interior of the Japan Sea.
authors.affiliation: Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University.
authors.forename: Kazuki
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tanaka
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Fisheries Science, Hokkaido University.
authors.forename: Kenshi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kuma
authors.affiliation: Atomosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo.
authors.forename: Koji
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hamasaki
authors.affiliation: 1] Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University [2] Faculty of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University.
authors.forename: Youhei
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yamashita