title: Post-traumatic stress disorder: ethical and legal relevance to the criminal justice system.
abstract: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a major public health concern in both civilian and military populations, across race, age, gender, and socio-economic status. While PTSD has been around for centuries by some name or another, its definition and description also continue to evolve. Within the last few years, the American Psychological Association has published the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, which includes some major changes in the diagnostic criteria for PTSD. Recent data on epidemiology, etiological theories, and empirically supported methods of treatment, as well as implications for legal processes and criminal justice system personnel, are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Research assistant in the National Crime Victims Research and Treatment Center at the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC).
authors.forename: Kathryn
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Soltis
authors.forename: Ron
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Acierno
authors.forename: Daniel F
authors.initials: DF
authors.lastname: Gros
authors.forename: Matthew
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yoder
authors.forename: Peter W
authors.initials: PW
authors.lastname: Tuerk
mesh_terms: D015928:Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; D003416:Criminal Law; D000069581:Exposure to Violence; D006801:Humans; D008889:Military Personnel; D012307:Risk Factors; D000068760:Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors / Q000627:therapeutic use; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*
chemical_list: D000068760:Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors