title: In situ TEM observation of the structural transformation of rutile TiO₂ nanowire during electrochemical lithiation.
abstract: We present the first direct experimental proof that phase changes occur during the real-time lithiation of rutile TiO2 nanostructures, functioning as the anode of a solid Li-ion battery inside a transmission electron microscope.
authors.affiliation: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, 2300 Hayward St., Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA. panx@umich.edu.
authors.forename: Sung Joo
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Sun-Young
authors.initials: SY
authors.lastname: Noh
authors.forename: Alireza
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kargar
authors.forename: Deli
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: George W
authors.initials: GW
authors.lastname: Graham
authors.forename: Xiaoqing
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Pan