title: Molecular, biological, and antigenic characterization of a Border disease virus isolated from a pig during classical swine fever surveillance in Japan.
abstract: In the current study, molecular, biological, and antigenic analyses were performed to characterize Border disease virus (BDV) strain FNK2012-1 isolated from a pig in 2012 in Japan. The complete genome comprises 12,327 nucleotides (nt), including a large open reading frame of 11,685 nt. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that FNK2012-1 was clustered into BDV genotype 1 with ovine strains. FNK2012-1 grew in porcine, bovine, and ovine primary cells and cell lines, but grew better in bovine and ovine cells than in porcine cells. Specific pathogen-free pigs inoculated with FNK2012-1 did not show any clinical signs. Noninoculated contact control pigs also did not show clinical signs and did not seroconvert. The results suggest that FNK2012-1 may be of ruminant origin and is poorly adapted to pigs. Such observations can provide important insights into evidence for infection and transmission of BDV, which may be of ruminant origin, among pigs.
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Makoto
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nagai
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Hiroshi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Aoki
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Yoshihiro
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sakoda
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Takashi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kozasa
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Kaho
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tominaga-Teshima
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Junki
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Mine
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Yuri
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Abe
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Tomokazu
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tamura
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Tsubasa
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kobayashi
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Kaoru
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nishine
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Kentaro
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tateishi
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Yudai
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Suzuki
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Mai
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Fukuhara
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Keitaro
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ohmori
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Reiko
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Todaka
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Kazuhiko
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Katayama
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Tetsuya
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Mizutani
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Shigeyuki
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nakamura
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Hiroshi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kida
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture (Nagai, Tominaga-Teshima, Tateishi, Suzuki, Fukuhara, Ohmori, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals (Nagai, Mizutani, Shirai), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.|School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan (Aoki, Kobayashi, Nishine).|Department of Disease Control, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Sakoda, Mine, Abe, Tamura, Kida).|Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau (Kozasa).|National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan (Kozasa, Nakamura).|Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan (Todaka, Katayama).|Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan (Kida).
authors.forename: Junsuke
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Shirai
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001882:Border Disease / Q000821:virology*; D018083:Border disease virus / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology / Q000502:physiology*; D016679:Genome, Viral; D010802:Phylogeny; D012367:RNA, Viral; D017423:Sequence Analysis, RNA; D013552:Swine; D013553:Swine Diseases / Q000821:virology*
chemical_list: D012367:RNA, Viral
keywords: Border disease virus; pestivirus; swine