title: Quantifying and managing regional greenhouse gas emissions: waste sector of Daejeon, Korea.
abstract: A credible accounting of national and regional inventories for the greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction has emerged as one of the most significant current discussions. This article assessed the regional GHG emissions by three categories of the waste sector in Daejeon Metropolitan City (DMC), Korea, examined the potential for DMC to reduce GHG emission, and discussed the methodology modified from Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and Korea national guidelines. During the last five years, DMC's overall GHG emissions were 239 thousand tons CO2 eq./year from eleven public environmental infrastructure facilities, with a population of 1.52 million. Of the three categories, solid waste treatment/disposal contributes 68%, whilst wastewater treatment and others contribute 22% and 10% respectively. Among GHG unit emissions per ton of waste treatment, the biggest contributor was waste incineration of 694 kg CO2 eq./ton, followed by waste disposal of 483 kg CO2 eq./ton, biological treatment of solid waste of 209 kg CO2 eq./ton, wastewater treatment of 0.241 kg CO2 eq./m(3), and public water supplies of 0.067 kg CO2 eq./m(3). Furthermore, it is suggested that the potential in reducing GHG emissions from landfill process can be as high as 47.5% by increasing landfill gas recovery up to 50%. Therefore, it is apparent that reduction strategies for the main contributors of GHG emissions should take precedence over minor contributors and lead to the best practice for managing GHGs abatement.
authors: Department of Urban Planning Research, Daejeon Development Institute, 85, Jungang-ro, Jung-gu, Korea. Electronic address: sora@djdi.re.kr.
authors: Sora
authors: S
authors: Yi
authors: Department of Urban Planning Research, Daejeon Development Institute, 85, Jungang-ro, Jung-gu, Korea.
authors: Heewon
authors: H
authors: Yang
authors: Department of Environmental Engineering, Anyang University, Gyeonggi, Korea.
authors: Seung Hoon
authors: SH
authors: Lee
authors: Faculty of Science & Technology, The Technological and Higher Education Institute of Hong Kong, New Territories, Hong Kong, China.
authors: Kyoung-Jin
authors: KJ
authors: An
mesh_terms: D000397:Air Pollution / Q000032:analysis / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005740:Gases; D017752:Greenhouse Effect; D056910:Republic of Korea; D018505:Waste Management
chemical_list: D005740:Gases
keywords: Solid waste disposal; biological treatment of solid waste; public water supply; waste incineration; wastewater treatment