title: Sexual behavior of school-aged adolescents in the city of Goiânia, Goiás.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the characteristics of sexual behavior in school-aged adolescents and possible differences regarding sex and type of school.
  
  
  METHODS
  Cross-sectional study using data from the National Adolescent School-based Health Survey (PeNSE) 2009, carried out by the Brazilian Ministry of Health, in partnership with the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). The sample consisted of 3,099 9th graders living in Goiânia, State of Goiás, Brazil, mostly aged between 13 to 15 years old, who answered a self-applicable questionnaire on risk and protective health factors. The Rao-Scott test was used in the statistical analysis, considering the complex sample design.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The prevalence of sexual intercourse was of 26.5% (95%CI 23.8 - 29.4) at least once in life and of 18.5% (95%CI 16.5 - 20.8) in the last year. Both behaviors were more frequent among male students and among those attending public schools. Most of the respondents had their first intercourse at the age of 13 or younger, with up to 3 partners. They had also used a pregnancy prevention method in the last intercourse, and received guidance on prevention at school. The age of the first intercourse was earlier and the number of partners was higher among male students. More females and those attending public schools reported having received information on pregnancy prevention. Guidance on STD/AIDS was also more frequent in public schools.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Results showed a need for health education measures involving education and health professionals, as well as parents, to reduce the discrepancies found regarding sex and type of school.
authors: Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
authors: Reinaldo Satoru Azevedo
authors: RS
authors: Sasaki
authors: Nursing School, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
authors: Márcia Maria
authors: MM
authors: de Souza
authors: Dental School, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
authors: Cláudio Rodrigues
authors: CR
authors: Leles
authors: Health Surveillance Secretariat, Ministry of Health, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
authors: Deborah Carvalho
authors: DC
authors: Malta
authors: Health Surveillance Secretariat, Ministry of Health, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
authors: Luciana Monteiro Vasconcelos
authors: LM
authors: Sardinha
authors: Dental School, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
authors: Maria do Carmo Matias
authors: Mdo C
authors: Freire
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior; D001938:Brazil; D002648:Child; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012574:Schools; D012737:Sex Factors; D012725:Sexual Behavior; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014505:Urban Population