title: The significance of end-of-life dreams and visions.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  End-of-life dreams and visions (ELDVs) have been well documented through history and across cultures. They appear to affect both dying people and their families deeply, and may be a source of profound meaning and comfort.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  The aims of the study were to; document hospice patients' ELDV experiences over time using a daily survey, examine the content and subjective significance of ELDVs, and relate the prevalence, content and significance of end-of-life experiences over time until death.
  
  
  METHODS
  Patients (n = 66) in a hospice inpatient unit, between January 2011 and July 2012, were interviewed daily. The interview contained closed questions about the content, frequency and level of comfort or distress of dreams and visions.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Most participants reported at least one dream or vision and almost half of the dreams and visions occurred during sleep. Nearly all patients reported that their experience felt real. The most common content featured deceased friends and relatives, followed by living friends and relatives. As participants approached death, comforting dreams and visions of the deceased became more prevalent.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  End-of-life dreams and visions are commonly experienced during dying. These dreams and visions may be a profound source of potential meaning and comfort to the dying.
authors.forename: Pei
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Grant
authors.forename: Scott
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wright
authors.forename: Rachel
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Depner
authors.forename: Debra
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Luczkiewicz
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001293:Attitude to Death; D003625:Data Collection; D003643:Death; D004325:Dreams / Q000523:psychology*; D004644:Emotions; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013727:Terminal Care / Q000523:psychology*