title: Using the iPod Touch for Patient Health Behavior Assessment and Health Promotion in Primary Care.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  There is a growing recognition of the importance of lifestyle behavior change for health promotion and disease prevention, as well as the concomitant influence of patient-physician communication on effective behavior change. Mobile technology is increasingly being recognized as an important and efficient tool to collect patients' health behavior data and facilitate patient-physician communication.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of an iPod touch-based health behavior assessment (HBA) tool in enhancing patient-physician collaborative goal-setting for health promotion in primary care.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 109 patients from three primary care clinics in central Texas completed a brief HBA, which was programmed on an iPod touch device. An instant feedback report was generated for the patient and their physician simultaneously to facilitate collaborative goal-setting. Within approximately 7 days of the HBA, the patients were phoned for a follow-up survey for their feedback on the iPod touch-based HBA and resultant patient-physician communication.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Patients were able to complete an HBA on the iPod touch with ease. Among those who completed the follow-up survey (n=83), 30% (25/83) reported that their physicians discussed the HBA report with them, while 29% (24/83) established behavior change goals with them. More than 90% (75/83) of the patients reported positive experiences with the iPod touch-based HBA.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  It is feasible to use mobile tools for HBA in the primary care setting. The HBA also facilitated patient-physician communication on behavior change. However, more research is needed on the effectiveness of large scale dissemination of mobile-based HBA technology on health communication and behavior change for preventing or managing lifestyle-related chronic conditions, such as obesity, diabetes, cancer, or heart diseases.
authors.affiliation: Department of Family & Community Medicine, Scott & White Healthcare, Temple, TX, United States.
authors.forename: Samuel N
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Forjuoh
authors.forename: Marcia G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Ory
authors.forename: Suojin
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Jude Ka
authors.initials: JK
authors.lastname: des Bordes
authors.forename: Yan
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Hong
keywords: behavior change; health behavior assessment; health promotion and disease prevention; iPod touch; mHealth; mobile health technology; patient-physician communication
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