title: [Changes in gastric function in rats after intragastric introduction of corvitin at high doses].
abstract: Intragastric administration of corvitin at doses of 10, 20 and 40 mg/kg dose-dependently increased the volume of gastric juice and the total production of hydrochloric acid (HA). Amplification of hexosamines and cysteine production was observed only when the study drug was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg. When corvitin was used at 20 and 40 mg/kg, these parameters were at the level of control values. Protein production increased in response to 10 and 20 mg/kg corvitin, but fell below the control values after administration of 40 mg/kg of the drug. The level of blood flow in the gastric mucosa increased following administration of 10 mg/kg corvitin, was not different from the baseline after 20 mg/kg of the drug and significantly decreased in response to 40 mg/kg of flavonoid. Our results indicate that a single intragastric application of corvitin at dose of 10 mg/kg activates gastric defense mechanisms. At 20 and 40 mg/kg, corvitin does not affect them but gradually reduces blood flow in gastric mucosa, causes a disturbance of protein synthesis and hypersecretion of HA into the cavity of the stomach, which can lead to disruption of the digestive process and the integrity of gastric mucosa.
authors.forename: T V
authors.initials: TV
authors.lastname: Vovkun
authors.forename: P I
authors.initials: PI
authors.lastname: Ianchuk
authors.forename: L Ia
authors.initials: LIa
authors.lastname: Shtanova
authors.forename: S P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Vesel'skyĭ
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Baranovs'kyĭ
mesh_terms: D058956:Administration, Mucosal; D000818:Animals; D001783:Blood Flow Velocity / Q000187:drug effects; D003545:Cysteine / Q000096:biosynthesis; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005260:Female; D005419:Flavonoids / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D005750:Gastric Juice / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D006595:Hexosamines / Q000096:biosynthesis; D006851:Hydrochloric Acid / Q000378:metabolism*; D014176:Protein Biosynthesis / Q000187:drug effects; D051381:Rats; D012039:Regional Blood Flow / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D013270:Stomach / Q000098:blood supply / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D005419:Flavonoids; D006595:Hexosamines; C558416:corvitin; D003545:Cysteine; D006851:Hydrochloric Acid