title: Depinning of stiff directed lines in random media.
abstract: Driven elastic manifolds in random media exhibit a depinning transition to a state with nonvanishing velocity at a critical driving force. We study the depinning of stiff directed lines, which are governed by a bending rigidity rather than line tension. Their equation of motion is the (quenched) Herring-Mullins equation, which also describes surface growth governed by surface diffusion. Stiff directed lines are particularly interesting as there is a localization transition in the static problem at a finite temperature and the commonly exploited time ordering of states by means of Middleton's theorems [Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 670 (1992)] is not applicable. We employ analytical arguments and numerical simulations to determine the critical exponents and compare our findings with previous works and functional renormalization group results, which we extend to the different line elasticity. We see evidence for two distinct correlation length exponents.
authors.affiliation: Physics Department, TU Dortmund University, 44221 Dortmund, Germany.
authors.forename: Horst-Holger
authors.initials: HH
authors.lastname: Boltz
authors.affiliation: Physics Department, TU Dortmund University, 44221 Dortmund, Germany.
authors.forename: Jan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kierfeld
mesh_terms: D004058:Diffusion; D004548:Elasticity; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D009038:Motion; D013696:Temperature