title: A review on the technologies and services used in the self-management of health and independent living of elderly.
abstract: As the number of aged people is rapidly growing, the need for health and living care of aged people living alone becomes imperative. The telecare systems are able to provide flexible services for older people suffering from chronic diseases, but are largely user group oriented. However, it is common in elderly to show symptoms of a combination of (chronic) diseases. Moreover, elderly are totally dependent on a third person as they are unable to perform a number of basic functions at home. They also feel cutt off from the social fabric. Old people living in remote places typically use telephone that dials a social alarm control center or mobile social alarm systems and monitoring systems. This study examines the existing solutions related to elderly assistance and proposes an advanced solution based on web technology for the self-management of health and independent living of elderly.
authors.affiliation: Information Science Department, Faculty of Arts & Humanities King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
authors.forename: Mohammad Jafar
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Arif
authors.affiliation: Information Science Department, Faculty of Arts & Humanities King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
authors.forename: Ibrahiem M M
authors.initials: IM
authors.lastname: El Emary
authors.affiliation: Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, School of Electrical and Computers Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
authors.forename: Dimitrios-Dionisios
authors.initials: DD
authors.lastname: Koutsouris
mesh_terms: D000203:Activities of Daily Living; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002908:Chronic Disease; D015444:Exercise; D006699:Home Care Services / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006801:Humans; D057187:Independent Living; D020407:Internet; D051346:Mobility Limitation; D009422:Nervous System Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology; D012648:Self Care / Q000295:instrumentation*; D017216:Telemedicine / Q000379:methods*; D059015:Wireless Technology / Q000295:instrumentation
keywords: Integrated care; elderly; health; independent living; self-management; sensors; web services