title: Extended shelf life of random donor platelets stored for 7 days in platelet additive solution at different temperatures.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Platelets are routinely stored in plasma for 5 days at an average temperature of 22°C. In the present study, the shelf life of random donor platelets was extended by storing for 7 days with and without additive solution at temperatures of 22°C, 18°C, and 16°C.
  
  
  METHODS
  Random donor platelets were stored in 100% plasma and 20%/80% platelet additive solution. The data were compared using paired "t"- test. The confidence limit was kept at 95%, hence a "p" < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Out of total 150 samples, 148 samples were analyzed and 2 were discarded due to the bacterial contamination on day 7 at 22°C without platelet additive solution. A significant difference in platelet count, platelet factor 3 (PF 3), glucose, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and platelet aggregation was observed on day 7 (p < 0.001) at 16°C in without platelet additive solution. In platelet additive solution, the mean values of platelet count, platelet distribution width (PDW), LDH, and pH showed no significant difference on day 7 at 22°C, 18°C, and 16°C. Only significant differences were observed in the levels of mean platelet volume (MPV), PF 3, glucose, and platelet aggregation on day 7 (p < 0.001) at 16°C of the storage period.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Random donor platelets functions are better maintained in platelet additive solution as compared to plasma at a lower temperature of 18°C but not at 16°C, on the 7 th day.
authors.affiliation: Department of Transfusion Medicine and Blood Bank, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
authors.forename: Tulika
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Chandra
authors.forename: Ashish
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Gupta
authors.forename: Ashutosh
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kumar
mesh_terms: D001792:Blood Platelets / Q000378:metabolism*; D001793:Blood Preservation; D006801:Humans; D019999:Pharmaceutical Solutions; D010974:Platelet Aggregation / Q000502:physiology*; D010976:Platelet Count; D013696:Temperature; D013997:Time Factors; D014019:Tissue Donors
chemical_list: D019999:Pharmaceutical Solutions