title: [The prevalence and relevant factors of hyperglycemia in AIDS patients receiving antiretroviral therapy in a single center].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the prevalence of hyperglycemia and its associated factors in AIDS patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART).
  
  
  METHODS
  A cross-sectional survey was conducted to obtain the prevalence of hyperglycemia among AIDS patients in a single center. Univariate and multivariate non-conditional logistic regression analysis were used to determine influencing factors of hyperglycemia.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A total of 504 AIDS patients participated in the survey, who have received ART for at least three months. The prevalence of hyperglycemia was 15.7%. Multivariate analysis showed that age (OR = 1.03, 95%CI 1.00-1.05), family history of diabetes (OR = 2.70, 95%CI 1.55-4.69), overweight (OR = 2.13, 95%CI 1.24-3.67), nadir CD4 cell counts 50-199 cells/µl (OR = 1.95, 95%CI 1.08-3.51) and less than 50 cells/µl (OR = 2.95, 95%CI 1.47-5.91) were relevant factors associated with hyperglycemia.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Blood glucose should be monitored regularly in AIDS patients receiving ART , especially among patients with old age, family history of diabetes, overweight and nadir CD4 T cell counts less than 200 cells/µl.
authors.forename: Wei
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.forename: Yasong
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: Zhihui
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Dou
authors.forename: Ye
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ma
authors.forename: Lijun
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Sun
authors.forename: Zaicun
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Hao
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.affiliation: Division of Treatment and Care, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China; Division of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China. Email: treatment@chinaaids.cn.
authors.forename: Fujie
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Zhang
mesh_terms: D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy*; D018791:CD4 Lymphocyte Count; D015496:CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003920:Diabetes Mellitus; D006801:Humans; D006943:Hyperglycemia / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology; D016015:Logistic Models; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D015995:Prevalence