title: Gonadal function and reproductive health in women with human immunodeficiency virus infection.
abstract: Most human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections among women occur early in reproductive life, which highlights the importance of understanding the impact of HIV on reproductive functions, and also the potential implications of reproductive function and aging on the course of HIV disease. Ovarian function is a crucial component of reproductive biology in women, but standard assessment methods are of limited applicability to women with chronic diseases such as HIV. Pregnancy can now be achieved without transmission of HIV to sexual partner or newborn, but complications of pregnancy may be more common in women infected with HIV than uninfected women.
authors.affiliation: Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1830 Monument Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
authors.forename: Swaytha
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Yalamanchi
authors.affiliation: Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1830 Monument Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
authors.forename: Adrian
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Dobs
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Pharmacy, University of California, San Francisco Schools of Pharmacy and Medicine, 405 Irving Street, Second Floor, San Francisco, CA 94122, USA; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco Schools of Pharmacy and Medicine, 405 Irving Street, Second Floor, San Francisco, CA 94122, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco Schools of Pharmacy and Medicine, 405 Irving Street, Second Floor, San Francisco, CA 94122, USA. Electronic address: ruth.greenblatt@ucsf.edu.
authors.forename: Ruth M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Greenblatt
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D012739:Gonadal Steroid Hormones / Q000097:blood; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology*; D015497:HIV-1; D006801:Humans; D008593:Menopause / Q000502:physiology; D008597:Menstrual Cycle / Q000502:physiology; D010053:Ovary / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011251:Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / Q000628:therapy; D011627:Puberty / Q000502:physiology; D060728:Reproductive Health
chemical_list: D012739:Gonadal Steroid Hormones
keywords: HIV infection; Reproductive biology; Sex steroids; Women