title: Risk assessment a key to periodontal health promotion and disease prevention.
abstract: Prevention of periodontal infection is a complex and integrated process that includes risk assessment, detailed medical and dental histories, evaluation of personal habits, and patient values and expectations. The assessment and data findings provide the basis for an individualized and comprehensive plan to reduce risk for periodontal disease and promote oral health. Periodontal treatment outcomes or expectations are based on these findings, as well as changes in modifiable risk factors and adherence to a prevention regimen. This article will discuss the relevance of risk assessment, the impact of risks such as type 2 diabetes and smoking on periodontal health, and systematic reviews on self-care regimens.
authors.affiliation: Director of Professional and Clinical Affairs, Water Pik, Inc., Fort Collins, Colorado.
authors.forename: Deborah M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Lyle
mesh_terms: D004498:Education, Dental, Continuing; D019983:Guideline Adherence; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D010518:Periodontitis / Q000517:prevention & control*; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012307:Risk Factors