title: A new dual-channel optical signal probe for Cu2+ detection based on morin and boric acid.
abstract: In this work we utilized the common analytical reagent morin to develop a new a dual-channel, cost-effective, and sensitive method for determination of Cu(2+). It is found that morin is only weakly fluorescent by itself, but forms highly fluorescent complexes with boric acid. Moreover, the fluorescence of complexes of morin with boric acid is quenched linearly by Cu(2+) in a certain concentration range. Under optimum conditions, the fluorescence quenching efficiency was linearly proportional to the concentration of cupric ions in the range of 0.5-25 μM with high sensitivity, and the detection limit for Cu(2+) was 0.38 μM. The linear range was 1-25 μM determined by spectrophotometry, and the detection limit for cupric ions was 0.8 μM. Furthermore, the mechanism of sensitive fluorescence quenching response of morin to Cu(2+) is discussed.
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
authors.forename: Peng
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
authors.forename: Bin Fang
authors.initials: BF
authors.lastname: Yuan
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
authors.forename: Nian Bing
authors.initials: NB
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
authors.forename: Hong Qun
authors.initials: HQ
authors.lastname: Luo
mesh_terms: D001888:Boric Acids / Q000737:chemistry*; D003300:Copper / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry; D005419:Flavonoids / Q000737:chemistry*; D057230:Limit of Detection; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013050:Spectrometry, Fluorescence / Q000379:methods*; D047309:Flavones
chemical_list: D001888:Boric Acids; D003300:Copper; D005419:Flavonoids; C008548:morin; D047309:Flavones; C032688:boric acid