title: [Secondary rhinoplasty].
abstract: Secondary rhinoplasty is very usual. Some patients are not satisfied by the previous surgery because the result is poor with obvious defaults but, sometimes, the result is good but the patient expects perfection. These two different situations will not lead to the same answer from the surgeon. Techniques of secondary rhinoplasty are the same than primary, but are often more difficult to perform because of scar tissue, retraction and loss of lining. The authors analyse the more frequent deformities in secondary rhinoplasty and the way they fix them.
authors.affiliation: Cabinet de chirurgie plastique, 76, avenue Raymond-Poincaré, 75116 Paris, France. Electronic address: jeanbriceduron@hotmail.com.
authors.forename: J-B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Duron
authors.affiliation: Service de chirurgie plastique, hôpital de la Conception, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France; Clinique Saint-Roch, 99, avenue Saint-Roch, 83000 Toulon, France.
authors.forename: P S
authors.initials: PS
authors.lastname: Nguyen
authors.affiliation: Clinique Saint-Roch, 99, avenue Saint-Roch, 83000 Toulon, France.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bardot
authors.affiliation: Cabinet de chirurgie plastique, 76, avenue Raymond-Poincaré, 75116 Paris, France.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Aiach
mesh_terms: D002356:Cartilage / Q000637:transplantation; D004954:Esthetics; D006801:Humans; D019300:Medical Errors / Q000517:prevention & control; D009666:Nose / Q000002:abnormalities*; D009667:Nose Deformities, Acquired / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D010027:Osteotomy / Q000379:methods; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D012086:Reoperation / Q000379:methods*; D012225:Rhinoplasty / Q000379:methods*
keywords: Corbin cartilagineux; Corbin cutané; Ensellure nasale; External approach; Inverted V deformity; Nez court; Open roof; Pollybeak deformity; Rhinoplastie secondaire; Saddle nose; Secondary rhinoplasty; Short nose; Toit ouvert; V inversé; Voie externe