title: Developing a model to assess optimum infection control workforce in acute care settings.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Little research has been completed to assess the numbers of infection prevention and control personnel employed or optimal size and composition of infection control teams.
  
  
  METHODS
  Acute national health hospital organizations in England were requested to provide information about the numbers of infection prevention and control personnel employed and weekly hours contributed by each occupational group under the United Kingdom's Freedom of Information legislation. The relationship between capacity of the infection prevention and control workforce, size of the inpatient population, and routinely collected surveillance data for health care-associated infection were explored.
  
  
  RESULTS
  There were 137 (85%) National Health Service (NHS) hospital organizations that responded. The number of infection prevention and control nurses ranged from 1-16 per organization. A total of 46 (33.6%) reported that they received no clinical microbiology sessions, and for 11 (8%) input was inadequate. An antibiotic pharmacist was reported to be employed in 107 (78.1%) organizations. Few infection prevention and control teams reported receiving the following: 1. managerial support, 2. being represented on committees where decisions about resource allocation were made, or 3. assistance with administration.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Despite the priority that infection prevention and control have received in the United Kingdom over the last 10 years, many infection prevention and control teams appear underresourced.
authors.affiliation: School of Healthcare Science, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK. Electronic address: powellt3@cf.ac.uk.
authors.forename: Tom
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Powell
authors.affiliation: Public Health Wales, Cardiff, Wales, UK; Infection Prevention Society, London, England, UK.
authors.forename: Neil
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Wigglesworth
authors.affiliation: School of Health Sciences, City University London, London, England, UK.
authors.forename: Nick
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Drey
authors.affiliation: School of Healthcare Science, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, UK.
authors.forename: Dinah
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Gould
mesh_terms: D003428:Cross Infection / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D004635:Emergency Medicine; D004739:England; D062665:Epidemiological Monitoring; D006282:Health Personnel / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D017053:Infection Control / Q000458:organization & administration*; D000078329:Workforce
keywords: Freedom of information; Infection control; Infection prevention and control teams