title: Multidimensional carbon allotropes as electrochemical detectors in capillary and microchip electrophoresis.
abstract: The main multidimensional carbon allotropes could be classified into carbon nanotubes as 1D material, graphene as 2D material, as well as graphite and diamond as 3D carbon materials. Along with this review, a discussion using these four structures as electrochemical detectors in CE and ME will permit us to explore the recent advances in this field.
authors.affiliation: Department of Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.
authors.forename: Aída
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Martín
authors.forename: Miguel Ángel
authors.initials: MÁ
authors.lastname: López
authors.forename: María Cristina
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: González
authors.forename: Alberto
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Escarpa
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002244:Carbon / Q000737:chemistry*; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D046209:Electrophoresis, Microchip / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D004867:Equipment Design; D006801:Humans; D037742:Nanotubes, Carbon / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000648:ultrastructure
chemical_list: D037742:Nanotubes, Carbon; D002244:Carbon
keywords: Capillary and microchip electrophoresis; Carbon allotropes; Carbon nanotubes; Graphene