title: Cerebrovascular complications of pregnancy and the postpartum period.
abstract: Cerebrovascular complications of pregnancy, though uncommon, threaten women with severe morbidity or death, and they are the main causes of major long-term disability associated with pregnancy. In this review, we discuss the epidemiology, pathophysiology, presentation and diagnosis, and management and outcomes of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke and cerebral venous thrombosis. We also discuss the posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, the reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome including postpartum cerebral angiopathy, and their relationship as overlapping manifestations of pre-eclampsia-eclampsia.
authors.affiliation: Fellow in Vascular Neurology, Massachusetts General and Brigham and Women's Hospitals, Boston, MA, USA, arazmara@partners.org.
authors.forename: Ali
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Razmara
authors.forename: Khamid
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Bakhadirov
authors.forename: Ayush
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Batra
authors.forename: Steven K
authors.initials: SK
authors.lastname: Feske
mesh_terms: D002561:Cerebrovascular Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011247:Pregnancy; D011249:Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000628:therapy; D011644:Puerperal Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000628:therapy; D016896:Treatment Outcome