title: A dynamic model for calculating methane emissions from digestate based on co-digestion of animal manure and biogas crops in full scale German biogas plants.
abstract: The focus of this work is the development of a model for the estimation of methane emissions for storage tanks of biogas plants. Those can be estimated depending on (i) hydraulic retention time in the digester, (ii) an arbitrary removal rate of the digestate from the storage tank and (iii) arbitrary temperature conditions in the storage tank. Furthermore, the model is capable of considering an arbitrary mixture of manure and crops in the input material. The model was validated by data from 21 full scale biogas plants in Germany digesting cow manure and crops. A realistic scenario for the removal rate and temperature conditions in the storage tank was then investigated and special emphasis was given to the effect of hydraulic retention time and proportion of crops in the mixture on the input VS methane yield from the digester and the storage tank.
authors.affiliation: Goethe-University, Goethe-Center for Scientific Computing, Kettenhofweg 139, 60325 Frankfurt a.M., Germany.
authors.forename: Ivo
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Muha
authors.affiliation: Potsdam-Bornim e.V. (ATB), Leibniz-Institut für Agrartechnik, Max-Eyth-Allee 100, 14469 Potsdam, Germany.
authors.forename: Bernd
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Linke
authors.affiliation: Goethe-University, Goethe-Center for Scientific Computing, Kettenhofweg 139, 60325 Frankfurt a.M., Germany. Electronic address: wittum@gcsc.uni-frankfurt.de.
authors.forename: Gabriel
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Wittum
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D056804:Biofuels / Q000032:analysis*; D019149:Bioreactors; D018556:Crops, Agricultural; D005858:Germany; D008372:Manure / Q000032:analysis*; D008697:Methane / Q000032:analysis*; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D012037:Refuse Disposal / Q000379:methods*; D013696:Temperature
chemical_list: D056804:Biofuels; D008372:Manure; D008697:Methane
keywords: Biogas plant; Crops; Manure; Methane yield storage tank; Modeling