title: Do Teaching General Practitioners' Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Influence Their Management of Patients with Low Back Pain?
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe fear-avoidance beliefs about low back pain (LBP) in a sample of teaching general practitioners (TGPs) and to investigate the impact on following the guidelines for LBP.
  
  
  METHODS
  A sample of 112 French TGPs were contacted to complete a self-administered questionnaire including socio-demographic and professional data, personal history of LBP, CME about LBP and usual practices, and their low back pain beliefs using the Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) and the Back Belief Questionnaire (BBQ).
  
  
  RESULTS
  Forty-seven responded, 48% treated more than 10 LBP patients per month, and 45% participated in an educational session on LBP during the previous 3 years. Seventy percent reported a previous episode of acute LBP, while 30% suffered from chronic LBP. The median scores for the FABQ-phys and work were 8 (4 to 10) and 17 (11 to 21), and 35 (31 to 38) for the BBQ. There were no correlations between age or years of practice and FABQ scores. TGPs suffering more than 1 acute LBP episode per month had a lower BBQ score (P < 0.05). Those prescribing more imaging exams in acute LBP had higher FABQ and lower BBQ scores, while those who recommended rest in both acute and chronic LBP had a higher FABQ-phys score.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Teaching general practitioners' fear-avoidance beliefs about LBP are lower than previously reported by their GP colleagues but still negatively influence the way they follow guidelines for LBP patients. This may influence the way they teach the management of LBP.
authors.affiliation: Multithematic Clinical Investion Center (CIC-P) Inserm 803, University Hospital, Dijon, France.|Inserm U1093, Dijon, France.|Department of Rehabiliation, University Hospital, Dijon, France.
authors.forename: Vincent
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Gremeaux
authors.affiliation: Clermont University, University of Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.|Department of Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, University Hospital, Hospital G. Montpied, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
authors.forename: Emmanuel
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Coudeyre
authors.affiliation: Medical Office, Aigues-Mortes, France.
authors.forename: Thomas
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Viviez
authors.affiliation: BESPIM, University Hospital, Nîmes, France.
authors.forename: Philippe Jean
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Bousquet
authors.affiliation: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospital, Nîmes, France.|Movement to Health (M2H), Montpellier-1 University, Montpellier, France.
authors.forename: Arnaud
authors.identifier: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5085-3739
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Dupeyron
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003469:Culture; D005239:Fear / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D058005:General Practitioners / Q000523:psychology*; D019983:Guideline Adherence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D017116:Low Back Pain / Q000628:therapy*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: back relief questionnaire; behavioral medicine; fear avoidance; fear-avoidance beliefs questionnaire; low back pain; medical education