title: [Complex fracture of the larynx caused by a horse kick].
abstract: Every blunt laryngeal trauma requires examination by an ENT physician and may necessitate observation for a number of hours. The literature shows a heterogeneous picture regarding airway management (tracheotomy vs. intubation). Extremely violence forces such as horse kicks require a tracheotomy, as demonstrated by case studies. In such cases, a high level of responsibility lies with the emergency physician providing the initial treatment. We present the case of a 37-year-old horse trainer, who suffered a horse kick to the larynx with a complex laryngeal fracture. Intubation of the patient by the emergency physician would most probably have led to incorrect placement of the tube or complete displacement of larynx and trachea. In addition to securing a vital airway by tracheotomy, a timely reconstruction of the airways, where necessary by employing the temporary insertion of a tracheal stent, is the treatment of choice. The latter therapy should be applied within the first 6 hours following the accident.
authors.affiliation: Abteilung für Hals-, Nasen-, Ohrenheilkunde, Asklepios Klinik Altona, Paul-Ehrlich-Str. 1, 22763, Hamburg, Deutschland, a.kilgue@asklepios.com.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kilgué
authors.forename: I U
authors.initials: IU
authors.lastname: Teudt
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Grundmann
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Püschel
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D058109:Airway Management / Q000379:methods*; D000818:Animals; D004632:Emergency Medical Services / Q000379:methods*; D050724:Fractures, Cartilage / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D006724:Hoof and Claw; D006736:Horses; D006801:Humans; D007817:Laryngeal Cartilages / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D019838:Neck Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D011859:Radiography; D014140:Tracheotomy / Q000379:methods*; D014949:Wounds, Nonpenetrating / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*