title: Indoor nature exposure (INE): a health-promotion framework.
abstract: Engaging in outdoor nature-based spaces has significant positive physiological and psychological health benefits. Although the integration of nature into indoor spaces is rarely considered a health-promoting tool, it may be an effective method for increasing nature engagement in a largely urbanized world. This paper presents an overview of indoor nature exposure (INE) by summarizing the current evidence of INE through the use of a scoping methodology. Results show that INE can be a health-promoting tool through the interaction of nature-based stimuli and individual characteristics (e.g. gender, age). Moreover, the results of the current literature need to be interpreted with consideration to methodological issues, such as the lack of participant characteristics, the issue of exposure realism and little qualitative data to highlight individual experiences. The scoping review process allowed for the summation of results and for a framework to be created in order to better understand how INE is facilitated.
authors.affiliation: Interdisciplinary Phd Programme, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Mcsweeney
authors.affiliation: Environmental Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Rainham
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Johnson
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
authors.forename: S B
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: Sherry
authors.affiliation: Leisure Studies, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Singleton
mesh_terms: D004644:Emotions; D004777:Environment; D035264:Flowers; D006293:Health Promotion / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D008603:Mental Health; D019368:Nature; D010944:Plants
keywords: environment; health promotion; nature