title: Effect of thione primers on adhesive bonding between an indirect composite material and Ag-Pd-Cu-Au alloy.
abstract: The current study evaluated the effect of primers on the shear bond strength of an indirect composite material joined to a silverpalladium-copper-gold (Ag-Pd-Cu-Au) alloy (Castwell). Disk specimens were cast from the alloy and were air-abraded with alumina. Eight metal primers were applied to the alloy surface. A light-polymerized indirect composite material (Solidex) was bonded to the alloy. Shear bond strength was determined both before and after the application of thermocycling. Two groups primed with Metaltite (thione) and M. L. Primer (sulfide) showed the greatest post-thermocycling bond strength (8.8 and 6.5 MPa). The results of the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS) analysis suggested that the thione monomer (MTU-6) in the Metaltite primer was strongly adsorbed onto the Ag-Pd-Cu-Au alloy surface even after repeated cleaning with acetone. The application of either the thione (MTU-6) or sulfide primer is effective for enhancing the bonding between a composite material and Ag-Pd-Cu-Au alloy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral Biology and Engineering, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University.
authors.forename: Hideyuki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Imai
authors.forename: Hiroyasu
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Koizumi
authors.forename: Saiji
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Shimoe
authors.forename: Isao
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Hirata
authors.forename: Hideo
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Matsumura
authors.forename: Hiroki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Nikawa
mesh_terms: D000497:Alloys; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D013871:Thiones / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D000497:Alloys; D013871:Thiones