title: Emotional changes occurring in women in pregnancy, parturition and lying-in period according to factors exerting an effect on a woman during the peripartum period.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Pregnancy, parturition and childcare, which are important moments in a woman's life, are connected with many emotional states of a future mother, a pregnant woman and a lying-in woman. The perinatal period is the time when the risk of psychological disorders in a pregnant woman may increase by even several times. Objective. The objective of the study was recognition of the main emotional and psychological changes in pregnant women, those in labour and lying-in, according to the factors occurring during the peripartum period.
  
  
  METHODS
  The study was conducted in the form of a survey and covered a group of 108 mothers who were hospitalized in gynaecological-obstetric and obstetric wards in the Karol Marcinkowski Gynaecological-Obstetric University Hospital in Poznań.
  
  
  RESULTS
  There are a number of factors which may exert a negative effect on the emotions of women in pregnancy, parturition, and during lying-in. The study showed that there is a close relationship between the occurrence of these factors and emotional states of the mothers after giving birth.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Special attention should be given to women in whom already during pregnancy factors arise which may have a negative impact on their mental state. Emotions during pregnancy, parturition and lying-in are often quite extreme, and achieve a high intensity, as well being very variable within a short period of time.
authors.affiliation: Division Mother's and Child's Health, University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
authors.forename: Beata
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Pięta
authors.affiliation: Division Mother's and Child's Health, University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
authors.forename: Mieczysława Urszula
authors.initials: MU
authors.lastname: Jurczyk
authors.affiliation: Division Mother's and Child's Health, University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
authors.forename: Katarzyna
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Wszołek
authors.affiliation: Division Mother's and Child's Health, University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
authors.forename: Tomasz
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Opala
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004644:Emotions; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D036801:Parturition; D058725:Peripartum Period / Q000523:psychology*; D011044:Poland; D049590:Postpartum Period / Q000523:psychology*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult