title: [Risk factors and development of metabolic disorders in workers of "Uralasbest" enterprise].
abstract: The authors evaluated possible increase in metabolic disorders risk in workers exposed to natural asbestos and to mixed asbestos stock dust, on the background of improper nutrition. Findings are excessive intake of food with high content of free sugar, saturated fatty acids and common salt (2.3-11.0 times) with lack of chicken meat, cereals, fish, vegetables, fruits and cultured milk foods in diet. Excessive body weight was seen in 81.0% of the workers, every third worker was obese. Chances ratio proved that the workers with excessive body weight are more probable in developing high serum levels of glucose, cholesterol, triglycerids, low density lipoproteins, higher atherogenicity index (2.4-3.1 times), and probability of arterial hypertension is higher by 78%.
authors.forename: N I
authors.initials: NI
authors.lastname: Prianichnikova
authors.forename: T V
authors.initials: TV
authors.lastname: Mazhaeva
authors.forename: S É
authors.initials: SÉ
authors.lastname: Dubenko
authors.forename: T Iu
authors.initials: TIu
authors.lastname: Obukhova
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Chirkova
mesh_terms: D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational / Q000032:analysis / Q000633:toxicity*; D000886:Anthropometry; D001194:Asbestos / Q000032:analysis / Q000633:toxicity*; D050260:Carbohydrate Metabolism / Q000187:drug effects; D002617:Chemical Industry; D004032:Diet / Q000009:adverse effects*; D017097:Electric Impedance; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D050356:Lipid Metabolism / Q000187:drug effects; D008297:Male; D008659:Metabolic Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology* / Q000378:metabolism; D008875:Middle Aged; D009749:Nutrition Surveys; D012307:Risk Factors; D012426:Russia
chemical_list: D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational; D001194:Asbestos