title: [ADHD in children and adults].
abstract: ADHD, affecting 2-3% of children, is characterised by problems with attention, hyperactivity and impulsivity. Co-morbid psychiatric problems are very frequent. Causal factors are primarily genetics but environmental influences such as smoking during pregnancy or preterm birth are contributing factors. For children and adults psychoeducation is essential, for younger children training of the parents are recommended. The most efficient psychopharmacological treatment is with central stimulants or atomoxetine.
authors.affiliation: Børne- og ungdomspsykiatrisk Regionscenter, Aarhus Universitetshospital, Risskov, Harald Selmers Vej 66, 8240 Risskov. per.hove.thomsen@ps.rm.dk.
authors.forename: Per Hove
authors.initials: PH
authors.lastname: Thomsen
authors.forename: Kerstin J
authors.initials: KJ
authors.lastname: Plessen
authors.forename: Tine
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Houmann
mesh_terms: D018759:Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000328:Adult; D000069445:Atomoxetine Hydrochloride / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001289:Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D011437:Propylamines / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D018759:Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; D011437:Propylamines; D000069445:Atomoxetine Hydrochloride