title: Comparison of two measures of weight criticism in youth: associations with physical activity engagement and attitudes, weight status, and health-related quality of life.
abstract: The objective of this study was to examine the degree to which 2 measures of weight criticism, the Weight Criticism During Physical Activity (WCA) scale and the Perceptions of Teasing Scale (POTS), represent distinct constructs and in what circumstances each is most appropriately used. A community sample of 307 fourth and fifth graders completed these measures, as well as measures of health-related quality of life, physical activity engagement, and attitudes toward physical activity. Body mass index was also calculated. Results of confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the WCA scale and the POTS represented correlated but distinct constructs and related differently to measures of physical activity and weight status. Findings suggested that the WCA scale may be representing criticism regarding athletic competency, not criticism of weight status as described in the literature. The POTS subscales appear to be accurately described and used in the literature.
authors.affiliation: Clinical Child Psychology Program, University of Kansas.
authors.forename: Laurie A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Gayes
authors.affiliation: Clinical Child Psychology Program, University of Kansas rsteele@ku.edu.
authors.forename: Ric G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Steele
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001290:Attitude; D015992:Body Mass Index; D001835:Body Weight / Q000502:physiology*; D058445:Bullying; D005260:Female; D006304:Health Status; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000502:physiology*; D011788:Quality of Life / Q000523:psychology*; D012919:Social Behavior
keywords: obesity; peers; psychosocial functioning; structural equation modeling