title: Creation of mesopores in carbon nanotubes with improved capacities for lithium ion batteries.
abstract: The porous carbon nanotubes were selectively prepared from the pristine carbon nanotubes. The surface of carbon nanotubes was firstly functionalized with Fe2O3 nanoparticles and subsequent heat treatment induced CNT etching. After removal of Fe2O3 nanoparticles, mesopores were formed in carbon nanotubes and thus porous structure was obtained. The obtained material of porous carbon nanotubes with higher specific surface area and larger pore sizes was tested as anode material of lithium ion batteries and showed improved performance with respect to the pristine carbon nanotubes.
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science (CAS), Renmin Road 5625, 130022, Changchun, China. xchen@ciac.ac.cn ttang@ciac.ac.cn.
authors.forename: Yuan
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.forename: Jiang
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Gong
authors.forename: Xuecheng
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Ryszard J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Kalenczuk
authors.forename: Ewa
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Mijiowska
authors.forename: Wenbin
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Tao
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tang