title: Randomized controlled trial of early rehabilitation after intracerebral hemorrhage stroke: difference in outcomes within 6 months of stroke.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Mechanisms, acute management, and outcomes for patients who experience intracerebral hemorrhage may differ from patients with ischemic stroke. Studies of very early rehabilitation have been mainly undertaken in patients with ischemic stroke, and it is unknown if benefits apply to those with intracerebral hemorrhage. We hypothesized that early rehabilitation, within 48 hours of stroke, would improve survival and functional outcomes in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.
  
  
  METHODS
  This was a multicenter, randomized controlled study, with blinded assessment of outcome at 3 and 6 months. Eligible patients were randomized to receive standard care or standard care plus early rehabilitation. Primary outcome includes survival. Secondary outcomes includes health-related quality of life using the 36-item Short Form Questionnaire, function measured with the modified Barthel Index, and anxiety measured with the Zung Self-Rated Anxiety Scale.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Two hundred forty-three of 326 patients were randomized (mean age, 59 years; 56% men). At 6 months, patients receiving standard care were more likely to have died (adjusted hazard ratio, 4.44; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.24-15.87); for morbidity outcomes, a 6-point difference in the Physical Component Summary score of the 36-item Short Form Questionnaire (95% CI, 4.2-8.7), a 7-point difference for the Mental Component Summary score (95% CI, 4.5-9.5), a 13-point difference in Modified Barthel Index scores (95% CI, 6.8-18.3), and a 6-point difference in Self-Rating Anxiety Scale scores (95% CI, 4.4-8.3) was reported in favor of the intervention groups.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  For the first time, we have shown that commencing rehabilitation within 48 hours of intracerebral hemorrhage improves survival and functional outcomes at 6 months after stroke in hospitalized patients in China.
  
  
  BACKGROUND
  http://www.chictr.org/en. Unique identifier: ChiCTR-TRC-13004039.
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Ning
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Dominique A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Cadilhac
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Nadine E
authors.initials: NE
authors.lastname: Andrew
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Lingxia
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Zeng
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Zongfang
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Jin
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Yan
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Xuewen
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Yu
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Baibing
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Mi
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Zhe
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Honghai
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Yangjing
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Juan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Wanxia
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Yao
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Kuo
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.).
authors.forename: Feng
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Yan
authors.affiliation: From The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, and Research Centre of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, National Engineering Research Centre of Health Care and Medical Devices (N.L., J.L., Jue Wang) and Department of Public Health, College of Medicine (L.Z., B.M.), Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China; Translational Public Health Unit, Stroke and Ageing Research, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C., N.E.A.); Public Health, Stroke Division, Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia (D.A.C.); The Second Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zongfang Li, Y.L.); The First Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (X.Y., Y.C., Juan Wang, W.Y., K.L.); Shaanxi Branch of China Telecom, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (Zhe Li); and The Third Affiliate Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China (H.X., F.Y.). juewang1@126.com.
authors.forename: Jue
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000150:complications*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D026741:Physical Therapy Modalities; D011788:Quality of Life; D020127:Recovery of Function; D020521:Stroke / Q000209:etiology; D000071939:Stroke Rehabilitation; D013997:Time Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome
keywords: cerebral hemorrhage; clinical trial, randomized; outcome assessment (health care); rehabilitation