title: Effect of training-session intensity distribution on session rating of perceived exertion in soccer players.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To examine the effect of different exercise-intensity distributions within a training session on the session rating of perceived exertion (RPE) and to examine the timing of measure on the rating.
  
  
  METHODS
  Nineteen junior players (age 16±1 y, height 173±5 cm, body mass 64±6 kg) from a Swiss soccer team were involved in the study. Percentage of heart rate maximum (%HR) and RPE (Borg CR100®) were collected in 4 standardized training sessions (conditions). The Total Quality of Recovery scale (TQR) and a visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain of the lower limbs were used to control for the effect of pretraining fatigue. Every session consisted of three 20-min blocks of different intensities (ie, low-moderate-high) performed in a random order. RPE was collected after every block (RPE5), immediately after the session (RPE-end), and 30 min after the session (RPE30).
  
  
  RESULTS
  RPE5s of each block were different depending on the distribution sequence (P<.0001). RPE-end, TQR, and VAS values were not different between conditions (P=.57, P=.55, and P=.96, respectively). The %HR was significantly different between conditions (P=.008), with condition 3 higher than condition 2 (74.1 vs 70.2%, P=.02). Edwards training loads were not significantly different between conditions (P=.09). RPE30 was not different from RPE-end (P>.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The current results show that coaches can design training sessions without concern about the influence of the within-session distribution of exercise intensity on session-RPE and that RPE can be collected at the end of the session or 30 min later.
authors.affiliation: FC Internazionale, Milan, Italy, and the Faculty of Exercise and Sport Science, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
authors.forename: Maurizio
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Fanchini
authors.forename: Roberto
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Ghielmetti
authors.forename: Aaron J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Coutts
authors.forename: Federico
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Schena
authors.forename: Franco M
authors.initials: FM
authors.lastname: Impellizzeri
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010806:Physical Education and Training; D005082:Physical Exertion / Q000502:physiology*; D012916:Soccer / Q000502:physiology*; D013312:Stress, Physiological / Q000502:physiology*; D013997:Time Factors