title: [Molluscicidal effect of Rongbao in Mianyang City].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate the molluscicidal effect of Rongbao in schistosomiasis endemic areas in Mianyang City.
  
  
  METHODS
  Three Oncomelania hupensis snail habitats with the similar snail status were selected and sprayed with Rongbao, niclosamide, and fresh water, respectively. Then the snail status in the three fields was surveyed before the spraying and 7, 15, 30 and 60 days after the spraying, and the molluscicidal effects of different molluscicides were compared.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The reducing rates of densities of living snails in the field sprayed with Rongbao were 94.4%, 95.9%, 98.2% and 98.8%, 7, 15, 30 and 60 days after the spraying, respectively. The reducing rates of the densities of living snails in the other field sprayed with niclosamide were 94.0%, 94.0%, 89.9% and 92.2% in above-mentioned days, respectively. In the 30 days and 60 days after the spraying, the reducing rates of densities of living snails in the field sprayed with Rongbao were significantly higher than those sprayed with niclosamide (chi2(30d) 8.18, chi2(60d) = 3.97, Both P < 0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The short-term molluscicidal effect of Rongbao is similar to that of niclosamide, but the long-term effect of Rongbao is better than that of niclosamide.
authors.forename: Yin-hong
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Shi
authors.forename: Lin
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Shi-an
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Ying-ying
authors.initials: YY
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Chang-di
authors.initials: CD
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Long
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Wu
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002626:Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; D002681:China; D002947:Cities; D008975:Molluscacides / Q000737:chemistry; D012908:Snails
chemical_list: D008975:Molluscacides