title: [Periodontal disease in children with diabetes mellitus type 1].
abstract: The aim of the article was to study the occurrence of periodontal diseases in children with type I diabetes mellitus. The examination of 78 children revealed periodontal diseases in 40 children with type I diabetes. OHI-S, CPITN, PMA indices were determined. Pathological changes in periodontal tissues were revealed in 100% of cases. The following were identified: gingival hemorrhage (100%), over - and under-gingival dental tartar (100%), inflammation of gingival papilla (87,5%) marginal (80%) and alveolar gingiva (55%). Spread of periodontal disease among children with I type diabetes is characterized as high and is equal to 100%. Degree of periodontal sickness is evaluated as average and is M=2,28; SD=0,47 according to CPITN index. Treatment and preventive measures should be carried out taking into account major somatic disease.
authors.affiliation: Karaganda State Medical University, Kazakhstan.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tuleutaeva
authors.affiliation: Karaganda State Medical University, Kazakhstan.
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Ashirbekova
authors.affiliation: Karaganda State Medical University, Kazakhstan.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Manapova
authors.affiliation: Karaganda State Medical University, Kazakhstan.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Almurat
authors.affiliation: Karaganda State Medical University, Kazakhstan.
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Kharchenko
mesh_terms: D000096:Acetone / Q000652:urine; D000293:Adolescent; D001786:Blood Glucose; D002648:Child; D048909:Diabetes Complications / Q000097:blood / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000652:urine; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000097:blood / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000652:urine; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010510:Periodontal Diseases / Q000097:blood / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000652:urine
chemical_list: D001786:Blood Glucose; D000096:Acetone