title: Combining automated vision screening with on-site examinations in 23 schools: ReFocus on Children Program 2012 to 2013.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The Association for the Blind and Visually Impaired (ABVI) began the ReFocus on Children Program to assist school nurses in providing vision screening for at-risk children in the Charleston County School District in South Carolina.
  
  
  METHODS
  In 2012 to 2013, 2,750 low-income school children ages 3 to 5 years were screened using the Plusoptix Vision screener (Atlanta, GA). Further examinations were performed on 419 (56%) children referred and glasses prescribed and provided for 192 children (positive predictive value 46%). In 2013, teacher feedback questionnaires were sent to the 23 schools.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Teacher feedback questionnaires had a 49% response rate. Of teachers responding to the questionnaire, 70% reported the children liked wearing their glasses. Teachers provided observations of positive impact, including improved academic performance.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Nurses appreciated that the entire process was efficient and completed in school, simplifying care and follow-up. The authors encourage partnerships between schools, nonprofit agencies, and healthcare providers to improve screening and access to comprehensive vision care for young children.
authors.forename: Mae Millicent
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Peterseim
authors.forename: Carrie E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Papa
authors.forename: Courtney
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Parades
authors.forename: Jennifer
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Davidson
authors.forename: Amber
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sturges
authors.forename: Carly
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Oslin
authors.forename: Isla
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Merritt
authors.forename: Mary
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Morrison
mesh_terms: D002669:Child Welfare; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005139:Eyeglasses / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010808:Physical Examination / Q000379:methods*; D011203:Poverty; D012030:Refractive Errors / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000628:therapy; D042262:Retinoscopy; D012572:School Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration*; D012573:School Nursing / Q000458:organization & administration*; D013022:South Carolina; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014786:Vision Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000628:therapy; D015351:Vision Screening / Q000379:methods*