title: MPFL reconstruction: technique and results.
abstract: Patellar instability is a common problem, and medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) injury is inherent with traumatic patellar dislocations. Initial nonoperative management is focused on reconditioning and strengthening the dynamic stabilizers of the patella. For those patients who progress to recurrent instability, further investigation into the predisposing factors is required. MPFL reconstruction is indicated in patients with recurrent instability and insufficient medial restraint due to MPFL injury. A technique of MPFL reconstruction is outlined. This procedure may also be performed in combination with other realignment procedures.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedics, University of Utah, 590 Wakara Way, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA.
authors.forename: Jeffrey
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Reagan
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedics, University of Utah, 590 Wakara Way, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA.
authors.forename: Raj
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Kullar
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedics, University of Utah, 590 Wakara Way, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA. Electronic address: Robert.Burks@hsc.utah.edu.
authors.forename: Robert
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Burks
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D007593:Joint Instability / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D031222:Patellar Dislocation / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D017847:Patellar Ligament / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D057071:Patellofemoral Joint
keywords: Medial patellofemoral ligament; Patellar dislocation; Patellar instability