title: Fluoroquinolone-mediated Achilles rupture: a case report and review of the literature.
abstract: Fluoroquinolone use for the treatment of bacterial infections is a common practice for foot and ankle surgeons because of its rather broad-spectrum coverage against common pathogens, good tissue penetration, and high bioavailability. An associated risk of tendinopathy has been reported in published studies, although tendon rupture has been much less frequent. In addition, tendinopathy has been more commonly reported with earlier generations of fluoroquinolones. We present a case of levofloxacin-mediated Achilles rupture that was complicated by the presence of an infected hematoma and abscess and subsequent long-term postoperative follow-up data, with a review of the literature.
authors.affiliation: Surgeon, Blair Orthopedic Associates, Altoona, PA. Electronic address: ABudnyDPM@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Adam M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Budny
authors.affiliation: Surgeon, Blair Orthopedic Associates, Altoona, PA.
authors.forename: Alexis N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: Ley
mesh_terms: D000125:Achilles Tendon; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D064704:Levofloxacin / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008875:Middle Aged; D012422:Rupture, Spontaneous; D052256:Tendinopathy / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D064704:Levofloxacin
keywords: Achilles tendon; antibiotics; levofloxacin; rupture