title: Biogenic nanomaterials from photosynthetic microorganisms.
abstract: The use of algal cell cultures represents a sustainable and environmentally friendly platform for the biogenic production of nanobiomaterials and biocatalysts. For example, advances in the production of biogeneic nanomaterials from algal cell cultures, such as crystalline β-chitin nanofibrils and gold and silver nanoparticles, could enable the 'green' production of biomaterials such as tissue-engineering scaffolds or drug carriers, supercapacitors and optoelectric materials. The in vivo functionalization, as well as newly demonstrated methods of production and modification, of biogenic diatom biosilica have led to the development of organic-inorganic hybrid catalytic systems as well as new biomaterials for drug delivery, biosensors and heavy-metal adsorbents.
authors.affiliation: Earth & Life Institute, Bioengineering Laboratory, Université catholique de Louvain, Place Croix du Sud 2, bte. L7.05.19, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium; Fonds de la Recherche-FNRS, Belgium. Electronic address: clayton.jeffryes@uclouvain.be.
authors.forename: Clayton
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Jeffryes
authors.affiliation: Earth & Life Institute, Bioengineering Laboratory, Université catholique de Louvain, Place Croix du Sud 2, bte. L7.05.19, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
authors.forename: Spiros N
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Agathos
authors.affiliation: School of Chemical, Biological, and Environmental Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States.
authors.forename: Gregory
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Rorrer
mesh_terms: D055162:Biocatalysis; D001672:Biocompatible Materials / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D001704:Biopolymers / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000737:chemistry; D006801:Humans; D053758:Nanoparticles / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D049329:Nanostructures / Q000737:chemistry*; D010788:Photosynthesis; D023822:Tissue Engineering
chemical_list: D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D001704:Biopolymers