title: Right superior temporal gyrus volume in adolescents with a history of suicide attempt.
abstract: The extent to which observed differences in emotion processing and regulation neural circuitry in adolescents with a history of suicide attempt are paralleled by structural differences is unknown. We measured brain cortical thickness and grey- and white-matter volumes in 100 adolescents: 28 with a history of suicide attempt and major depressive disorder (MDD); 31 with a history of MDD but no suicide attempt; and a healthy control group (n = 41). The first group compared with controls showed reduction in grey-matter volume in the right superior temporal gyrus (BA38), a region important for social emotion processing.
authors.affiliation: Lisa A. Pan, MD, Lisa Ramos, BS, AnnaMaria Segreti, BS, David A. Brent, MD, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA; Mary L. Phillips, MD(Cantab), Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA, and Department of Psychological Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
authors.forename: Lisa A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Pan
authors.affiliation: Lisa A. Pan, MD, Lisa Ramos, BS, AnnaMaria Segreti, BS, David A. Brent, MD, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA; Mary L. Phillips, MD(Cantab), Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA, and Department of Psychological Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
authors.forename: Lisa
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Ramos
authors.affiliation: Lisa A. Pan, MD, Lisa Ramos, BS, AnnaMaria Segreti, BS, David A. Brent, MD, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA; Mary L. Phillips, MD(Cantab), Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA, and Department of Psychological Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
authors.forename: AnnaMaria
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Segreti
authors.affiliation: Lisa A. Pan, MD, Lisa Ramos, BS, AnnaMaria Segreti, BS, David A. Brent, MD, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA; Mary L. Phillips, MD(Cantab), Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA, and Department of Psychological Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
authors.forename: David A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Brent
authors.affiliation: Lisa A. Pan, MD, Lisa Ramos, BS, AnnaMaria Segreti, BS, David A. Brent, MD, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA; Mary L. Phillips, MD(Cantab), Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA, and Department of Psychological Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
authors.forename: Mary L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Phillips
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D003865:Major Depressive Disorder / Q000503:physiopathology*; D004644:Emotions; D066128:Gray Matter / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D006179:Gyrus Cinguli / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D009929:Organ Size; D013406:Suicide, Attempted / Q000523:psychology*; D013702:Temporal Lobe / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D066127:White Matter / Q000033:anatomy & histology*