title: Particle-stabilized water droplets that sprout millimeter-scale tubes.
abstract: Millimeter-scale tubes are observed to sprout from water droplets injected into a bath of toluene containing ethanol and silica colloids. This phenomenon requires that first a membrane is formed by the colloids which self-assemble at the droplet interface, and second, that the ethanol preferentially partitions into the aqueous phase leading to an internal over-pressure. Tube growth, eruption, and shuffling droplets are subsequently observed, depending on the concentration of ethanol and colloids selected. This work opens many possibilities in the field of biomimetic droplets for fundamental studies of artificial growth at the microscale and for emulsion-related applications.
authors.affiliation: School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3 JZ (UK).
authors.forename: Miglė
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Graužinytė
authors.forename: Joe
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Forth
authors.forename: Katherine A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Rumble
authors.forename: Paul S
authors.initials: PS
authors.lastname: Clegg
mesh_terms: D003102:Colloids / Q000737:chemistry; D000431:Ethanol / Q000737:chemistry; D012212:Rheology; D012822:Silicon Dioxide / Q000737:chemistry; D013499:Surface Properties; D014050:Toluene / Q000737:chemistry; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D003102:Colloids; D014867:Water; D014050:Toluene; D000431:Ethanol; D012822:Silicon Dioxide
keywords: colloids; droplet growth; interfaces; rheology; self-assembly