title: Regular physical activity has differential association with reduced obesity among diverse youth in the United States.
abstract: This study examined whether daily or almost daily lower-intensity physical activity was associated with reduced obesity, among 4824 African American, Hispanic, and White youth assessed in fifth and seventh grades. Regular lower-intensity physical activity was associated with reduced obesity only among Hispanic and White males and only in seventh grade, and not among youth in fifth grade, females, or African American males or females. Findings from this study suggest that the reduced obesity risk generally attributed to physical activity may not be consistent across racial/ethnic and gender groups of early adolescents.
authors.affiliation: University of California, Merced, USA UNILASALLE, Canoas, Brazil.
authors.forename: Chris
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Fradkin
authors.affiliation: University of California, Merced, USA jwallander@ucmerced.edu.
authors.forename: Jan L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Wallander
authors.affiliation: RAND Corporation, USA.
authors.forename: Marc N
authors.initials: MN
authors.lastname: Elliott
authors.affiliation: University of Texas School of Public Health, USA.
authors.forename: Paula
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Cuccaro
authors.affiliation: RAND Corporation, USA Harvard Medical School, USA.
authors.forename: Mark A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Schuster
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001741:Black or African American; D044383:Black People; D005006:Ethnicity; D015444:Exercise; D005260:Female; D006630:Hispanic or Latino; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009765:Obesity / Q000208:ethnology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D012923:Social Class; D014481:United States; D044465:White People
keywords: adolescence; disparities; obesity; physical activity; race/ethnicity