title: [Care plan for women with cesarean section and pre-eclampsia].
abstract: Pregnancy pathologies in general, and pre-eclampsia in particular, are problems usually treated in post-anesthesia recovery and hospitalization units. Pre-eclampsia is the most frequent form of hypertension associated with pregnancy (50%). It affects from 7% to 10% of pregnant women. It is known as pregnancy and puerperium multisystem syndrome. It is due to a reduction of the systemic perfusion generated by the vasospasms and the activation of the coagulation systems. A clinical case is presented of the immediate post-surgery period of a patient, who has been operated on cesarean section after having been diagnosed with pre-eclampsia. A nursing care plan was prepared, based on Marjory Gordon functional patterns and guided by NANDA-NOC-NIC taxonomy, where 6 nursing diagnoses, which are the basis for the fulfillment of this nursing process, are identified: Risk of infection, excess fluid volume, risk of bleeding, insufficient knowledge about its pathological process, severe pain, and anxiety. The application of this care plan leads to an improvement in the patient care and in the work organization.
authors.affiliation: Unidad de Recuperación Postanestesia, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España. Electronic address: azulm21@hotmail.com.
authors.forename: Miriam
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sabbagh-Sequera
authors.affiliation: Unidad de Hospitalización de Urología, Hospital Virgen de Valme, Sevilla, España.
authors.forename: Jose María
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Loidi-García
authors.affiliation: Unidad de Recuperación Postanestesia, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España.
authors.forename: Gloria Maria
authors.initials: GM
authors.lastname: Romero-Vázquez
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002585:Cesarean Section; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010347:Patient Care Planning; D011225:Pre-Eclampsia / Q000451:nursing*; D011247:Pregnancy
keywords: Assessment; Cesarean section; Cesárea; Diagnósticos de Enfermería; Evaluación; Intervenciones; Interventions; Nursing diagnosis; Outcomes; Pre-eclampsia; Preeclampsia; Resultados