title: Use of the Layer Analysis Method of the Yellow Emperor's Inner Classic in modern society.
abstract: This article introduces the Layer Analysis Method of the Yellow Emperor's Inner Classic text to revive its use in modern acupuncture and medicine. This is a crucial concept, especially for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases by acupuncture. First, the rise and decline of this method is explored. Second, the differentiation of this method is described by symptoms, the affected organs, and the stage of the disease. Third, the treatment method is summarized into four categories: (1) equipment, (2) technique, (3) acupoint, and (4) pathology. The resemblance of the Layer Analysis Method to modern clinical applications is worth examining. The sinew layer is especially fascinating with its similarity to the Anatomy Trains' track. The skin, vessel, muscle, and bone layers have their respective resemblances to their counterparts in modern medicine. The holism concept of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is demonstrated throughout the Layer Analysis Method theory. In addition, the Layer Analysis Method of the Yellow Emperor's Inner Classic should be reconsidered and complemented by channel-collateral pattern differentiation for acupuncturists to achieve better clinical results. Future research on acupuncture should consider this theory with the channel-collateral pattern differentiation theory.
authors.affiliation: School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China; School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
authors.forename: You Li
authors.initials: YL
authors.lastname: Goh
authors.affiliation: School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
authors.forename: Juntian
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.affiliation: School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China. Electronic address: baixiao100@vip.sina.com.
authors.forename: Baixiao
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Zhao
mesh_terms: D015669:Acupuncture Points; D015670:Acupuncture Therapy; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008516:Medicine, Chinese Traditional; D016740:Meridians; D009132:Muscles / Q000502:physiology; D012879:Skin Physiological Phenomena
keywords: East meets West; Layer Analysis Method; acupuncture; clinical applications; fascia; skin-vessel-muscle-sinew-bone