title: [Application of multimodal anesthesia/analgesia in complex of anesthesiological support of reconstructive operations, performed on the lower extremity arteries].
abstract: Anesthesiological support of 47 patients, while performing reconstructive operations on the lower extremities arteries in presence of the third level of operative risk (according to ASA), was analyzed; of them in 24 - a spinal anesthesia was applied, in 23 - a reduced spino-epidural anesthesia. Application of a spino-epidural anesthesia/analgesia with reduction of the dose of a spinal component and usage of analgesia instead of anesthesia secures lesser intraoperative oscillations of hemodynamic indices in comparison with such while performing spinal anesthesia, as well as better antinociceptive protection, is also characterized by small toxic impact on the patient, demands application of a sedative and the infusion therapy of lesser volume. While performing a potentially complex and durable reconstructive operations on the lower extremities arteries a wide application of the method depicted is recommended.
authors.forename: M L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Homon
mesh_terms: D000698:Analgesia / Q000379:methods*; D000767:Anesthesia, Epidural / Q000379:methods*; D000775:Anesthesia, Spinal / Q000379:methods*; D000779:Anesthetics, Local; D001158:Arteries / Q000601:surgery*; D002045:Bupivacaine; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D006801:Humans; D007866:Leg / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000601:surgery*; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D000779:Anesthetics, Local; D002045:Bupivacaine