title: Wrestling with the hymen: consultations and practical solutions.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study the consultation and treatment options for young women who desire revirgination surgery, and to offer recommendations.
  
  
  METHODS
  During her initial visit to a Dutch clinic, each of these women discussed with a physician her reasons for consulting and the treatment options.
  
  
  RESULTS
  One hundred and fifty-four women sought advice for virginity-related issues. They were planning to marry or had experienced some form of sexual violence. Of these, 48 chose hymen reconstruction (HR), 26 a temporary hymen suture (THS), and 27 to resort to some expedient for staining the sheets or to another alternative for surgery. At follow-up, 13 of the 17 women who had THS and six of the 11 who had HR reported blood loss on their wedding night, whereas all six women who inserted a capsule with food colouring stated they had stained the sheets.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Cost-effective procedures help young women who are no longer virgins to avoid reprisals by their husband or family. Pelvic floor exercises will tighten the vaginal opening. THS seems more effective than HR for producing blood loss. There are alternatives should no blood loss occur during penetration.
authors.affiliation: Rutgershuis Oost , Arnhem , the Netherlands.
authors.forename: Olga
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Loeber
mesh_terms: D000282:Administration, Intravaginal; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003075:Coitus / Q000502:physiology / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D005505:Food Coloring Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D006924:Hymen / Q000601:surgery*; D008393:Marriage / Q000523:psychology; D009426:Netherlands; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D012746:Sexual Abstinence / Q000523:psychology*; D013537:Sutures; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D005505:Food Coloring Agents
keywords: Hymen; Hymen reconstruction; Hymen repair; Hymen suture; Hymenoplasty; Revirgination; Virginity