title: Adaptive tests of temporal resolution: comparison with the gaps-in-noise test in normal-hearing young adults.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Auditory processing disorder patients may have deficits in auditory temporal resolution. This study explored: (1) the ear specific norms for young adults using the adaptive tests of temporal resolution (ATTR); (2) the reliability of ATTR using two different modes of stimuli presentation; and (3) the concurrent validity of ATTR with reference to the gaps-in-noise (GIN) test.
  
  
  METHODS
  GIN and ATTR were administered through a standard audiometer and headphones. As ATTR can also be completed using a computer with commercially available headphones, thresholds from these two variants were compared.
  
  
  METHODS
  Thirty normal-hearing young adults were recruited.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The mean ATTR gap detection thresholds (GDTs) derived under audiometer administration were 4.60 ms (SD 1.49) and 4.97 ms (SD 1.98) for the left and right ear, respectively. The approximated threshold (A. th.), an equivalent measure to the GDT in the GIN, mean values were 5.37 ms (SD 0.98) and 5.33 ms (SD 1.07) for left and right ears, respectively. No significant threshold difference was found between the ATTR variants. A positive, moderate correlation was found, and Bland-Altman plot analysis revealed good agreement, between GDT and A.th.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  ATTR and GIN results were moderately associated. Moreover, the ATTR was found to have high test-retest reliability and high specificity for the current participants.
authors.affiliation: Division of Speech and Hearing Sciences, Faculty of Education, University of Hong Kong , China.
authors.forename: Annabelle Ching Wah
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Wong
authors.forename: Bradley
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: McPherson
mesh_terms: D000161:Acoustic Stimulation / Q000379:methods*; D000328:Adult; D001299:Audiometry / Q000379:methods*; D001307:Auditory Perception / Q000502:physiology; D001308:Auditory Perceptual Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis; D001309:Auditory Threshold / Q000502:physiology*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006309:Hearing / Q000502:physiology*; D006320:Hearing Tests / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009622:Noise; D011930:Reaction Time; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Adaptive test; auditory processing; temporal processing; test utility