title: Psychopathy, depression, and anxiety as predictors of suicidal ideation in offenders.
abstract: Compared to nonoffenders, offenders are at increased risk for suicidal ideation and psychopathy. However, literature currently lacks sufficient understanding of moderating pathways linking psychopathy to suicidal ideation among offenders. This study investigated anxiety and depressive symptoms as potential moderators using a sample of 162 male offenders in the New Jersey correctional system. Results supported a significant positive correlation between secondary psychopathy and suicidal ideation. In addition, depression and physiological anxiety moderated the association between secondary psychopathy and suicidal ideation. Present findings may assist in determining relevant suicide risk factors (i.e., depression, physiological anxiety, secondary psychopathy) to assess for in offenders.
authors.affiliation: a Department of Psychology & Philosophy , Sam Houston State University , Huntsville , Texas , USA.
authors.forename: Charlotte R
authors.initials: CR
authors.lastname: Pennington
authors.forename: Robert J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Cramer
authors.forename: Holly A
authors.initials: HA
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: Jeffrey S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Anastasi
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000987:Antisocial Personality Disorder / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology*; D001007:Anxiety / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology; D057237:Criminals / Q000523:psychology*; D003863:Depression / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011599:Psychopathology; D018570:Risk Assessment / Q000379:methods; D012307:Risk Factors; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology; D059020:Suicidal Ideation; D013405:Suicide / Q000523:psychology; D000092864:Suicide Prevention