title: [Modifications of chemical composition of blood serum in chronic nitrate intoxication (experimental research)].
abstract: Nitrates (salts of nitric acid) are very common substances in nature and are present in almost all living organisms. Relevance of research about features of various pathological processes in chronic nitric intoxication significantly associated with the fact that the intake of nitro compounds has significantly increased in recent years, especially in rural areas where local water sources are used. Investigations were carried out on 20 white Wistar rats. Two series of the experiment ware held: Group I - intact animals (10 animals); Group II - animals after administration of sodium nitrate at a dose of 200 mg/kg in the form of an aqueous solution intragastrically for 60 days (10 animals). Chronic nitrate intoxication leads to a significant increase of the level of serum chondroitin rats with permanent indicators glycoproteins indicates that the products disorganization of proteoglycans from the bone to the blood serum. Increasing of overall level glycosaminoglycans and the third fraction (heparan sulfate), and reducing of the 2-nd fraction (chondroitin-4-sulfate) glycosaminoglycans in serum may be indicative of a chronic lesion of sodium nitrite intoxication general connective tissue (including bone tissues and liver parenchymal).
authors.forename: D S
authors.initials: DS
authors.lastname: Avetikov
authors.forename: E P
authors.initials: EP
authors.lastname: Lokes
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Stavitskiy
authors.forename: I V
authors.initials: IV
authors.lastname: Iatsenko
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Bondarenko
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002807:Chondroitin / Q000097:blood; D006025:Glycosaminoglycans / Q000097:blood*; D009566:Nitrates / Q000633:toxicity*; D011509:Proteoglycans / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000633:toxicity*
chemical_list: D006025:Glycosaminoglycans; D009566:Nitrates; D011509:Proteoglycans; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; C031618:sodium nitrate; D002807:Chondroitin