title: Ink jet printing of bio-treated linen, polyester fabrics and their blend.
abstract: Cellulosic fabrics were surface modified using Brewer's yeast filtrate and cellulase enzymes (Valumax A828, Valumax A356) to enhance its affinity to ink jet printing. The effect of enzymes on the surface structure and morphology of the cellulosic fabrics used has been illustrated using scanning electron microscope. Related test as tensile strength have been measured. The bio-treated cellulosic fabrics were digitally printed and the colour strength (K/S) and % increase in K/S were measured. Effect of different conditions (enzyme concentration, temperature and time) was investigated to obtain the optimum condition of each enzyme for each fabric that or which was indicated by higher colour strength. Results show a noticeable increase in the K/S especially for cellulosic linen and its blend compared to the standard samples. The optimum conditions to obtain the higher K/S by using Brewer's yeast filtrate and the other two cellulase enzymes in the pre-treatment of ink jet samples were obtained.
authors.affiliation: National Research Centre, Textile Research Division, El-Behouth Str., Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.
authors.forename: H M
authors.initials: HM
authors.lastname: El-Hennawi
authors.affiliation: National Research Centre, Textile Research Division, El-Behouth Str., Dokki, Cairo, Egypt. Electronic address: asmaashahine30@yahoo.com.
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Shahin
authors.affiliation: National Research Centre, Textile Research Division, El-Behouth Str., Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rekaby
authors.affiliation: National Research Centre, Textile Research Division, El-Behouth Str., Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Ragheb
mesh_terms: D002480:Cellulase / Q000378:metabolism*; D011091:Polyesters / Q000737:chemistry*; D011327:Printing
chemical_list: D011091:Polyesters; D002480:Cellulase
keywords: Brewer's yeast filtrate; Cellulase enzyme; Cellulosic fabric; Ink jet printing and bio-printing