title: Prune belly syndrome with overlapping presentation of partial urorectal septum malformation sequence in a female newborn with absent perineal openings.
abstract: Prune belly syndrome (PBS) is a rare congenital anomaly characterized in males by a triad of anomalous genitourinary tract, deficient development of abdominal wall muscles, and bilateral cryptorchidism. Although similar anomalies have been reported in females, by definition they do not full fill the classical triad. Urorectal septum malformation sequence (URSM) is a lethal condition characterized by presence of ambiguous genitalia, absent perineal openings (urogenital and anal), and lumbosacral abnormalities. In this original case report, the authors discuss the presentation and management of what would be analogous to a Woodhouse category 1 PBS in a female newborn associated with an overlapping presentation of URSM.
authors.affiliation: College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh 11533, Saudi Arabia.
authors.forename: Azhar
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Farooqui
authors.affiliation: College of Medicine, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2454, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
authors.forename: Alaa
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: AlAqeel
authors.affiliation: Department of Paediatric Surgery, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 12713, Saudi Arabia.
authors.forename: Zakaria
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Habib