title: Analysis of variables affecting drug compliance in schizophrenia.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  As compliance of the patient during management of schizophrenia is crucial, the current study was conducted to find out the factors that affected compliance.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  The aim of the study was to analyze the prevalence of noncompliance and to find out different factors affecting compliance in schizophrenic patients.
  
  
  METHODS
  Observational cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 adult schizophrenic patients. Noncompliance was assessed using the rating of medication influence (ROMI) scale. Severity of illness was measured using positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS).
  
  
  RESULTS
  Prevalence of noncompliance was 37%. Using ROMI scale; positive relationship with psychiatrist, family pressure for taking medications, stigma, and substance abuse were found to be significant factors. Severity of illness was also found as determining factor.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  To improve the compliance in schizophrenia patients, roles of both psychiatrists and family members are crucial.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Jhalawar Medical College, Jhalawar, Rajasthan, India.
authors.forename: Shakeel
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ansari
authors.affiliation: Department of Community Medicine, Jhalawar Medical College, Jhalawar, Rajasthan, India.
authors.forename: Shakila
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Mulla
keywords: Compliance; Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale; Rating of Medication Influence scale; schizophrenia