title: Evolutionary behavioral genetics.
abstract: We describe the scientific enterprise at the intersection of evolutionary psychology and behavioral genetics-a field that could be termedEvolutionary Behavioral Genetics-and how modern genetic data is revolutionizing our ability to test questions in this field. We first explain how genetically informative data and designs can be used to investigate questions about the evolution of human behavior, and describe some of the findings arising from these approaches. Second, we explain how evolutionary theory can be applied to the investigation of behavioral genetic variation. We give examples of how new data and methods provide insight into the genetic architecture of behavioral variation and what this tells us about the evolutionary processes that acted on the underlying causal genetic variants.
authors.affiliation: School of Psychology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia ; Genetic Epidemiology Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
authors.forename: Brendan P
authors.initials: BP
authors.lastname: Zietsch
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States of America ; Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States of America.
authors.forename: Teresa R
authors.initials: TR
authors.lastname: de Candia
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States of America ; Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States of America.
authors.forename: Matthew C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Keller
keywords: balancing selection; behavioral genetics; evolutionary psychology; heritability; maintenance of genetic variation; mutation-selection balance; personality; psychiatry; schizophrenia