title: The tuskegee experiment: an introduction in ethics for pre-healthcare professional students.
abstract: Over the past years, professional students have had extensive exposure to clinical cases during basic science classes. With this in mind, we have taken this clinical case exposure moment to be an opportune time to introduce the ethics of working with patients during biomedical research. Our goal is to present a straightforward assignment that allows for active student research into the facts of the Tuskegee Experiment of the 1900s. The assignment provides the necessary background to allow for a student-centered discussion on the ethical issues of the events and ramifications of what happened. Thus, in educating a class on the event's happenings, one concomitantly creates a platform for meaningful discussion on the principles and ethics of patient care. We have found that an ethics-infused event such as the Tuskegee Experiment is an excellent way to introduce students to these topics.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, and Life Sciences Department, Los Angeles City College, Los Angeles, CA 90029.
authors.forename: Daniel
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Miranda
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, and Life Sciences Department, Los Angeles City College, Los Angeles, CA 90029.
authors.forename: David Jesse
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Sanchez