title: [Relationship between the incidence of chronic pain and academic pressure in high school students].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To explore the incidence of four types of chronic pain, i.e. headache, abdominal pain, neck & shoulder pain (NSP) and low back pain (LBP) and examine the relationship between the incidence of chronic pain and academic pressure in high school students.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 3 000 high school students were randomly surveyed with a questionnaire on related issues. And the results were analyzed with a multivariate Logistic regression model.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Among them, 2 849 completed the questionnaire. And the overall incident rates of headache, abdominal pain, NSP, and LBP were 30.3%, 20.9%, 32.8% and 41.1% respectively. The students generally experienced a heavy burden of learning, a high level of stress and sleep deprivation closely related to four types of chronic pain.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  As a common condition in Chinese adolescents, chronic pain is closely correlated with academic pressure.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China. Email: sawboneszhao@163.com.
authors.forename: Qinghua
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
authors.forename: Yongxing
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
authors.forename: Guoying
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Deng
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
authors.forename: Wenbin
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Jiang
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
authors.forename: Linna
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
authors.forename: Liqing
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Di
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
authors.forename: Yangyang
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Su
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
authors.forename: Xiaoyu
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Du
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
authors.forename: Xinyuan
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
authors.forename: Qianzi
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Che
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China.
authors.forename: Keyu
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Chen
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D059350:Chronic Pain; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D016015:Logistic Models; D017116:Low Back Pain; D019547:Neck Pain; D020069:Shoulder Pain; D013315:Stress, Psychological; D013334:Students; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires