title: [Psychiatric disorders in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis and its associated factor analysis].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the characteristics of psychiatric comorbidity in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.
  
  
  METHODS
  The psychological investigation and evaluation were done in 80 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis by using self-reporting inventory 90 (SCL-90), visual analogue scale (VAS), Lund-Mackay score and Lund-Kennedy score. The results were compared with healthy Chinese population, including factors of age, gender, educational level, course of disease, the number of operation and smoking history (using rank-sum test analysis, SPSS 19.0).
  
  
  RESULTS
  Mild and mild-to-moild levels of psychosis were noted in 68.75% with high score for somatization (t = 4.46, P = 0.00), obsession (t = 4.78, P = 0.00), interpersonal sensitivity (t = 2.42, P = 0.02), anxiety (t = 2.47, P = 0.02) , psychoticism (t = 3.01, P = 0.01) and other (t = 6.31, P = 0.00) compared with control group. The factor scores of relation sensibility in female group were higher than male group (Z = -3.04, P = 0.00). The factor scores of Somatization (Z = -3.42, P = 0.00), Obsession (Z = -2.42, P = 0.01), Interpersonal Sensitivity (Z = -3.46, P = 0.00), General Symptomatic Index (Z = -2.11, P = 0.04) in long course group were higher than short course group. The factor scores of panic in junior group were higher than senior group (Z = -2.25, P = 0.02). The factor scores of somatization in smoking group were higher than less-smoking group (Z = -3.11, P = 0.00). There was no difference in score of SCL-90 with educational background and surgical history (all P > 0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Psychiatric disorders are prevalent in patients with CRS. CRS patients' psychological status was worse than that of the healthy person.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Zhongshan Affiliated Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian 116001, China.
authors.forename: Lai
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Wei
authors.affiliation: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Zhongshan Affiliated Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian 116001, China. Email: wangzqx@163.com.
authors.forename: Zhiqiang
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D044466:Asian People; D002908:Chronic Disease; D005163:Factor Analysis, Statistical; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology*; D010147:Pain Measurement; D015995:Prevalence; D012220:Rhinitis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D012852:Sinusitis / Q000453:epidemiology*