title: Sentinel lymph node biopsy in gastric cancer.
abstract: Clinical application of sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping in patients with early-stage gastric cancer has been a controversial issue for years. However, a recent meta-analysis and a prospective multicenter trial of SLN mapping for early-stage gastric cancer have shown acceptable SLN detection rates and accuracy of determination of lymph node status. A dual-tracer method that uses radioactive colloids and blue dyes is currently considered the most reliable method for the stable detection of SLNs in patients with early-stage gastric cancer. However, the new technologies such as indocyanine green infrared or fluorescence imaging might revolutionize the SLN mapping procedures in gastric cancer. For early-stage gastric cancer, the establishment of individualized, minimally invasive treatments based on SLN concept may retain the patients' quality of life.
authors.affiliation: From the Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: Hiroya
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Takeuchi
authors.forename: Yuko
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kitagawa
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D021701:Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy / Q000379:methods*; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*