title: Binary polyazides of cadmium and mercury.
abstract: Following our interest in binary element-nitrogen compounds we report here on the synthesis and comprehensive characterization (M.p., IR/Raman, elemental analysis, (14)N/(133)Cd/(199)Hg NMR) of tri- and tetraazido cadmate and mercurate anions [E(N3)(2+n)](n-) (E = Cd, Hg; n=1, 2) in a series of [Ph4P](+) and [PNP](+) ([PNP](+) = bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium) salts. The azide/chloride exchange in CH2Cl2 as well as the formation of tetrazolate salts in CH3CN solutions of the polyazido mercurates were investigated. Single crystal X-ray structures of all new compounds, and for comparison [Ph4P][Cd2(N3)5(H2O)], were determined. Moreover, the synthesis of anhydrous cadmium(II) azide and its DMSO adduct is presented for the first time. For a better understanding of structure and bonding in E(N3)2, [E(N3)3](-) and [E(N3)4](2-), theoretical calculations at the M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ level were carried out.
authors.affiliation: Institut für Chemie, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 3a, 18059 Rostock (Germany); Abteilung Materialdesign, Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059 Rostock (Germany).
authors.forename: Axel
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Schulz
authors.forename: Alexander
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Villinger
keywords: azides; cadmium; cycloaddition; mercury; structure elucidation