title: Randomized trial of exercise and an online recovery tool to improve rehabilitation outcomes of cancer survivors.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The purpose of this study was to test the effects of a cancer survivor exercise program and an online recovery awareness program (Restwise) on physical outcomes of aerobic capacity and muscle strength.
  
  
  METHODS
  Randomized controlled trial design.
  
  
  METHODS
  Treasure Valley Family YMCA, Boise, ID.
  
  
  METHODS
  Fifty cancer survivors.
  
  
  METHODS
  Subjects were randomly assigned to the 12-week exercise program or the exercise program and Restwise. Restwise required users to complete daily objective and subjective ratings. Restwise compiles these data to provide individualized feedback recommending the exercise dose to maximize recovery and minimize fatigue.
  
  
  METHODS
  Baseline and posttest measures of physical performance (6-minute walk, 1-repetition maximum of lower and upper body strength).
  
  
  RESULTS
  The exercise plus Restwise group demonstrated significant improvements (P < 0.001) that were found on all 3 physical measurements of strength and endurance. The exercise-only group demonstrated significant within-group improvement only on the 6-minute walk. The exercise plus Restwise group demonstrated an 18.5% greater improvement in the 6-minute walk, and a 35.2% and 45%, respectively, greater improvement on the leg and chest press than the exercise-only group. However, the between-group differences were not significant.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Cancer survivors who use the Restwise online recovery program in conjunction with an exercise program demonstrated minimal clinically important differences compared with other clinical populations on all 3 measures, whereas the exercise-only group had improvements only on the 6-minute walk. Patient adherence to the Restwise program was good, and patients provided positive feedback.
authors.affiliation: Northern Arizona University , Flagstaff, AZ , USA.
authors.forename: Anna L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Schwartz
authors.forename: Mary
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Biddle-Newberry
authors.forename: Hendrik Dirk
authors.initials: HD
authors.lastname: de Heer
mesh_terms: D000203:Activities of Daily Living; D000328:Adult; D015444:Exercise; D017079:Exercise Tolerance; D005221:Fatigue / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005246:Feedback; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D053580:Muscle Strength; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D010349:Patient Compliance; D026741:Physical Therapy Modalities; D011788:Quality of Life; D055070:Resistance Training; D012146:Rest; D017741:Survivors; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D016138:Walking
keywords: Cancer; exercise; physical activity; recovery; rehabilitation