title: Symptom Checklist-90-Revised scores in adult children exposed to alienating behaviors: an Italian sample.
abstract: This study addresses a particular form of child psychological maltreatment, exposing a child to alienating behaviors in the context of a high degree of conflict between the parents. The objective of this research was to identify retrospectively the alienating behaviors that occurred in an Italian sample of children and the reported associated psychosocial symptoms. Seven hundred and thirty-nine adults in Chieti, Italy, completed an anonymous and confidential survey regarding their childhood exposure to parental alienating behaviors and measures of current symptomatology. About 75% of the sample reported some exposure to parental alienating behaviors; 15% of the sample endorsed the item, "tried to turn me against the other parent." The results revealed strong and statistically significant associations between reported exposure to parental alienating behaviors and reports of current symptomatology.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.
authors.forename: William
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Bernet
authors.forename: Amy J L
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Baker
authors.forename: Maria C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Verrocchio
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D054523:Adult Survivors of Child Abuse; D000368:Aged; D002655:Child Custody; D004243:Divorce; D054541:Family Conflict; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009769:Object Attachment; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: alienating behaviors; baker strategy questionnaire; child psychological maltreatment; forensic science; loyalty conflicts; parental alienation; symptom checklist-90-revised