title: International classification of primary care: an Indian experience.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  India is in the process of transition to universal health coverage for Indian citizens. The focus is to strengthen the primary and secondary level services. Coupled with this national scenario, the development of Family medicine as a distinct discipline is in a crucial stage. There is a nation-wide urge to build family medicine training units and service centers across the country to fulfill the unmet health needs of the population.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  This study aimed to bring out reasons for encounter (RFE) and morbidity pattern of patients seen in a family physician run urban health center in South India.
  
  
  METHODS
  The study was conducted in an urban health center of a tertiary care hospital. Clinicians entered the data using International Classification of Primary Care (ICPC) codes. Data included were demographics, 3 RFE, 3 diagnoses, 3 outcomes of care that include prescriptions, investigations, procedures, and referrals made.
  
  
  RESULTS
  During 47,590 patient encounters, 59,647 RFE, 62,283 diagnoses and 68269 outcomes of care were recorded. The majority of RFEs and diagnoses are in the following ICPC chapters: Endocrinology (38.6%), cardiovascular (35.91%), respiratory (20.26%), digestive (7.68% and musculo-skeletal (6.8%). The most frequent outcome of care was prescriptions, followed by counseling and nebulization.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This study is the first to report on the RFE in India. This study demonstrated the breadth of clinical conditions seen by family physicians across all ages and in both genders. This study attempts to highlight the need for family physician based services as a training ground for trainees.
authors: Department of Family Medicine, CMC, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors: Sajitha M F
authors: SM
authors: Rahman
authors: Department of Community Medicine, CMC, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors: Ruby P
authors: RP
authors: Angeline
authors: Department of Community Medicine, CMC, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors: Sharon
authors: S
authors: Cynthia
authors: Department of Family Medicine, CMC, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors: Kirubah
authors: K
authors: David
authors: Department of Family Medicine, CMC, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors: Prince
authors: P
authors: Christopher
authors: Department of Family Medicine, CMC, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors: Venkatesan
authors: V
authors: Sankarapandian
authors: Department of Family Medicine, CMC, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors: Yashvanth
authors: Y
authors: Kumar
keywords: Family medicine; multi - morbidity; reason for encounter
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