title: Effect of amalgam corrosion products in non-discolored dentin on the bond strength of replaced composite resin.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate the effect of amalgam corrosion products in non-discolored dentin on the bond strength of replaced composite resin.
  
  
  METHODS
  One hundred and sixty-one Class I cavities were prepared on extracted premolars and divided into seven groups. Group 1: Light-cured composite; Groups 2, 3, and 4: Amalgam stored in 37°C normal saline for respectively 1, 3, and 6 months and then replaced with composite leaving the cavity walls intact. Groups 5, 6, and 7: Identical to Groups 2, 3, and 4, except the cavity walls were extended 0.5 mm after amalgam removal. Eighteen specimens from each group were selected for shear bond strength testing, while on remaining five samples, elemental microanalysis was conducted. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney and Freidman (α = 0.05).
  
  
  RESULTS
  There was a significant difference between Groups 1 and 4 and also between Group 1 and Groups 5, 6, and 7. However, Groups 1, 2, and 3 showed no significant difference regarding bond strength. Bond strengths of Group 4 was significantly less than Groups 2 and 3. However, Groups 5, 6, and 7 showed similar bond strength. There was no difference among all groups in terms of metal elements at any storage times.
authors: Department of Operative Dentistry, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
authors: Marjaneh
authors: M
authors: Ghavamnasiri
authors: Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
authors: Samaneh
authors: S
authors: Eslami
authors: Department of Operative Dentistry, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
authors: Hamide
authors: H
authors: Ameri
authors: Department of Oral Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
authors: Joseph E
authors: JE
authors: Chasteen
authors: Department of Operative Dentistry, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
authors: Sara
authors: S
authors: Majidinia
authors: Department of Operative Dentistry, Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
authors: Fatemeh Velayaty
authors: FV
authors: Moghadam
keywords: Bond strength; EDX analysis; corrosion products
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