title: BK virus-associated hemorrhagic cystitis after pediatric stem cell transplantation.
abstract: Hemorrhagic cystitis is a common stem cell transplantation-related complication. The incidence of early-onset hemorrhagic cystitis, which is related to the pretransplant conditioning regimen, has decreased with the concomitant use of mesna and hyperhydration. However, late-onset hemorrhagic cystitis, which is usually caused by the BK virus, continues to develop. Although the BK virus is the most common pathogenic microorganism of poststem cell transplantation late-onset hemorrhagic cystitis, pediatricians outside the hemato-oncology and nephrology specialties tend to be unfamiliar with hemorrhagic cystitis and the BK virus. Moreover, no standard guidelines for the early diagnosis and treatment of BK virus-associated hemorrhagic cystitis after stem cell transplantation have been established. Here, we briefly introduce poststem cell transplantation BK virus-associated hemorrhagic cystitis.
authors: Department of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. ; The Vaccine Bio Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
authors: Seung Beom
authors: SB
authors: Han
authors: Department of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. ; The Catholic Blood and Marrow Transplantation Center, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
authors: Bin
authors: B
authors: Cho
authors: Department of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. ; The Vaccine Bio Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
authors: Jin Han
authors: JH
authors: Kang
keywords: BK virus; Child; Cystitis; Stem cell transplantation
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