title: Ethnic discrimination and health: the relationship between experienced ethnic discrimination and multiple health domains in Norway's rural Sami population.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Self-reported ethnic discrimination has been associated with a range of health outcomes. This study builds on previous efforts to investigate the prevalence of self-reported ethnic discrimination in the indigenous (Sami) population, and how such discrimination may be associated with key health indicators.
  
  
  METHODS
  The study relies on data from the 2003/2004 (n=4,389) population-based study of adults (aged 36-79 years) in 24 rural municipalities of Central and North Norway (the SAMINOR study). Self-reported ethnic discrimination was measured using the question: "Have you ever experienced discrimination due to your ethnic background?" Health indicators included questions regarding cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic muscle pain, metabolic syndrome and obesity. Logistic regression was applied to examine the relationship between self-reported ethnic discrimination and health outcomes.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The study finds that for Sami people living in minority areas, self-reported ethnic discrimination is associated with all the negative health indicators included in the study.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  We conclude that ethnic discrimination affects a wide range of health outcomes. Our findings highlight the importance of ensuring freedom from discrimination for the Sami people of Norway.
authors: Centre for Sami Health Research, Institute of Community Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromso, Norway; ketil.lenert.hansen@uit.no.
authors: Ketil Lenert
authors: KL
authors: Hansen
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005006:Ethnicity / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D006304:Health Status; D054624:Health Status Disparities; D006801:Humans; D016015:Logistic Models; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008913:Minority Groups / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D020380:Needs Assessment; D009664:Norway; D044382:Population Groups / Q000208:ethnology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011287:Prejudice / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015995:Prevalence; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012424:Rural Population; D057566:Self Report; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires
keywords: Norway; Sami; ethnic discrimination; ethnicity; health; indigenous; racism