title: Adults seeking orthodontic treatment: expectations, periodontal and TMD issues.
abstract: The growth in adult orthodontics presents new challenges to both the general dental practitioner and the orthodontist. Although many of the main objectives of orthodontic treatment are similar for adults, young adults and children, adult patients frequently bring significant challenges in several areas not often seen in the younger patient group. In areas such as planning realistic treatment outcomes, it is paramount that the patient's expectations are identified, respected and managed where appropriate. The adult patient's dental health often dictates deviation from the ideal treatment plan and periodontal problems are a common example. Based on current evidence, this paper presents an overview of some of the difficulties in the management of these issues, as well as highlighting developments with regard to pain conditions and their relevance to orthodontic treatment and its effects on temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) management.
authors: Specialist in Orthodontics, 69-71 Banbury Road, Oxford, OX2 6PE.
authors: L
authors: L
authors: Christensen
authors: Consultant and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer in Orthodontics, Charles Clifford Dental Hospital (Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust), 76 Wellesley Road, Sheffield, S10 2SZ.
authors: F
authors: F
authors: Luther
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D006801:Humans; D008310:Malocclusion / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy; D009970:Orthodontics / Q000379:methods*; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care / Q000523:psychology*; D010510:Periodontal Diseases / Q000150:complications*; D013705:Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / Q000150:complications*