title: Stigma and Homophobia: Persistent Challenges for HIV Prevention Among Young MSM in Puerto Rico.
abstract: Men who have sex with men (MSM) are one of the most affected populations by HIV/AIDS. Over the last years an increase of cases has been reported in younger groups. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention has stated that stigma and homophobia may have a profound impact on the lives of MSM, and could influence them to engage in HIV risky behaviors. In the U.S and Puerto Rico, an increase in HIV cases among young MSM has been reported. For the period of 2005-2009 an increase of HIV cases was reported with 4.3% in the age group of 13-24 and 55.6% in the age group of 25-34. Understanding the dynamics related HIV risk behaviors among young MSM requires transcending traditional individual behavior oriented perspectives in order to adopt a more comprehensive socio-structural approach. In this manuscript we present a critical analysis of HIV prevention issues among young MSM in Puerto Rico.
authors: Center for Social Research University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus.
authors: Melissa Marzán
authors: MM
authors: Rodríguez
authors: Graduate School of Public Health Medical Sciences, Campus University of Puerto Rico.
authors: Sheilla Rodríguez
authors: SR
authors: Madera
authors: Center for Social Research University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus.
authors: Nelson Varas
authors: NV
authors: Díaz
keywords: HIV/AIDS prevention; Puerto Rico; YMSM