title: Simultaneous nonepileptic spells and nonorganic hearing loss: A case of comorbid psychogenic symptoms.
abstract: A twenty-eight-year-old woman with an eight-year history of partial hearing loss presented with a two-year history of worsening deafness and new-onset seizures. Evaluations of tympanic membranes, cochlea, and auditory brain stem reflexes demonstrated no physiologic basis for deafness. Video-EEG monitoring demonstrated that the patient responded normally to spontaneous auditory stimuli and that typical spells were nonepileptic in origin. Although pseudohypacusis is reported in audiology literature, and psychogenic nonepileptic spells are well-studied phenomena in neurology literature, the present case is an unusual case of dual psychogenic symptoms, a relationship that indicates poorer prognosis.
authors: Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
authors: Reza
authors: R
authors: Sadjadi
authors: Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
authors: Mark
authors: M
authors: Quigg
keywords: Auditory-evoked potentials; Continuous video-EEG; Nonorganic hearing loss; Pseudohypacusis; Pseudoseizures; Psychogenic nonepileptic spells (PNES)