title: Measuring biomass and carbon stock in resprouting woody plants.
abstract: Resprouting multi-stemmed woody plants form an important component of the woody vegetation in many ecosystems, but a clear methodology for reliable measurement of their size and quick, non-destructive estimation of their woody biomass and carbon stock is lacking. Our goal was to find a minimum number of sprouts, i.e., the most easily obtainable, and sprout parameters that should be measured for accurate sprout biomass and carbon stock estimates. Using data for 5 common temperate woody species, we modelled carbon stock and sprout biomass as a function of an increasing number of sprouts in an interaction with different sprout parameters. The mean basal diameter of only two to five of the thickest sprouts and the basal diameter and DBH of the thickest sprouts per stump proved to be accurate estimators for the total sprout biomass of the individual resprouters and the populations of resprouters, respectively. Carbon stock estimates were strongly correlated with biomass estimates, but relative carbon content varied among species. Our study demonstrated that the size of the resprouters can be easily measured, and their biomass and carbon stock estimated; therefore, resprouters can be simply incorporated into studies of woody vegetation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
authors.forename: Radim
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Matula
authors.affiliation: Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
authors.forename: Lenka
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Damborská
authors.affiliation: Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
authors.forename: Monika
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nečasová
authors.affiliation: Department of Agriculture, Food and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
authors.forename: Milan
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Geršl
authors.affiliation: Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
authors.forename: Martin
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Šrámek
mesh_terms: D018533:Biomass; D002244:Carbon / Q000032:analysis*; D036226:Seedlings / Q000737:chemistry*; D014934:Wood / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D002244:Carbon