title: Caring for the bereaved parent: Guidelines for practice.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The purpose of this research review was to create practical guidelines for the primary care practitioner in comforting, counseling, and educating bereaved parents and their significant supporters.
  
  
  METHODS
  The authors used an extensive review of the literature for original research reports of bereaved parents' self-identified needs for comfort from their friends, family, and healthcare practitioners. Insight gained from the authors' clinical work with bereaved parents added further understanding.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Parents express strong preferences and needs regarding support from both social relationships and healthcare personnel. Specific guidelines were created for use by both friends/family members and health professionals.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Nurse practitioners have an important role in supporting bereaved parents, and educating their friends and family on the most helpful behaviors during this painful time.
authors.affiliation: Emmanuel College, Boston, Massachusetts.
authors.forename: Janice Bell
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Meisenhelder
authors.affiliation: North Shore Physicians Group, Marblehead, Massachusetts.
authors.forename: Leslie E
authors.initials: LE
authors.lastname: Gibson
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001601:Bereavement; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009722:Nurse Practitioners; D010290:Parents / Q000523:psychology*; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D012944:Social Support
keywords: Grief; child; clinical practice guidelines; parenting