title: Superior thyroid artery pseudoaneurysm and arteriovenous fistula following attempted internal jugular venous access and its management.
abstract: Vascular injury during common jugular venous (IJV) access is a rare complication, usually involving injury to the common carotid artery. We describe a previously unreported complication of iatrogenic injury of IJV access involving a branch of the superior thyroid artery, and its endovascular management.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors.forename: Pushpinder Singh
authors.initials: PS
authors.lastname: Khera
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors.forename: Vinu
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Moses
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors.forename: Munawwar
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ahmed
authors.affiliation: Department of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors.forename: Shailesh
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kakde
keywords: Arterio-venous fistula; IJV access; internal jugular venous access; pseudoaneurysm; superior thyroid artery