Drosophila muller f elements maintain a distinct set of genomic properties over 40 million years of evolution.
The Muller F element (4.2 Mb, ~80 protein-coding genes) is an unusual autosome of Drosophila melanogaster; it is mostly heterochromatic with a low recombination rate. To investigate how these properties impact the evolution of repeats and genes, we manually improved the sequence and annotated the genes on the D. erecta, D. mojavensis, and D. grimshawi F elements and euchromatic domains from the Muller D element. We find that F elements have greater transposon density (25-50%) than euchromatic reference regions (3-11%). Among the F elements, D. grimshawi has the lowest transposon density (particularly DINE-1: 2% vs. 11-27%). F element genes have larger coding spans, more coding exons, larger introns, and lower codon bias. Comparison of the Effective Number of Codons with the Codon Adaptation Index shows that, in contrast to the other species, codon bias in D. grimshawi F element genes can be attributed primarily to selection instead of mutational biases, suggesting that density and types of transposons affect the degree of local heterochromatin formation. F element genes have lower estimated DNA melting temperatures than D element genes, potentially facilitating transcription through heterochromatin. Most F element genes (~90%) have remained on that element, but the F element has smaller syntenic blocks than genome averages (3.4-3.6 vs. 8.4-8.8 genes per block), indicating greater rates of inversion despite lower rates of recombination. Overall, the F element has maintained characteristics that are distinct from other autosomes in the Drosophila lineage, illuminating the constraints imposed by a heterochromatic milieu.
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Wilson
W
Leung
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Christopher D
CD
Shaffer
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35401.
Laura K
LK
Reed
Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA 19038.
Sheryl T
ST
Smith
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
William
W
Barshop
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
William
W
Dirkes
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Matthew
M
Dothager
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Paul
P
Lee
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Jeannette
J
Wong
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
David
D
Xiong
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Han
H
Yuan
Department of Biology, Adams State University, Alamosa, CO 81101.
James E J
JE
Bedard
Department of Biology, Adams State University, Alamosa, CO 81101.
Joshua F
JF
Machone
Department of Biology, Adams State University, Alamosa, CO 81101.
Seantay D
SD
Patterson
Department of Biology, Adams State University, Alamosa, CO 81101.
Amber L
AL
Price
Department of Biology, Adams State University, Alamosa, CO 81101.
Bryce A
BA
Turner
Department of Biology, Agnes Scott College, Decatur, GA 30030.
Srebrenka
S
Robic
Department of Biology, Agnes Scott College, Decatur, GA 30030.
Erin K
EK
Luippold
Department of Biology, Agnes Scott College, Decatur, GA 30030.
Shannon R
SR
McCartha
Department of Biology, Agnes Scott College, Decatur, GA 30030.
Tezin A
TA
Walji
Department of Biology, Agnes Scott College, Decatur, GA 30030.
Chelsea A
CA
Walker
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Kenneth
K
Saville
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Marita K
MK
Abrams
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Andrew R
AR
Armstrong
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
William
W
Armstrong
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Robert J
RJ
Bailey
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Chelsea R
CR
Barberi
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Lauren R
LR
Beck
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Amanda L
AL
Blaker
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Christopher E
CE
Blunden
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Jordan P
JP
Brand
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Ethan J
EJ
Brock
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Dana W
DW
Brooks
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Marie
M
Brown
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Sarah C
SC
Butzler
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Eric M
EM
Clark
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Nicole B
NB
Clark
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Ashley A
AA
Collins
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Rebecca J
RJ
Cotteleer
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Peterson R
PR
Cullimore
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Seth G
SG
Dawson
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Carter T
CT
Docking
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Sasha L
SL
Dorsett
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Grace A
GA
Dougherty
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Kaitlyn A
KA
Downey
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Andrew P
AP
Drake
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Erica K
EK
Earl
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Trevor G
TG
Floyd
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Joshua D
JD
Forsyth
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Jonathan D
JD
Foust
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Spencer L
SL
Franchi
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
James F
JF
Geary
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Cynthia K
CK
Hanson
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Taylor S
TS
Harding
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Cameron B
CB
Harris
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Jonathan M
JM
Heckman
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Heather L
HL
Holderness
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Nicole A
NA
Howey
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Dontae A
DA
Jacobs
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Elizabeth S
ES
Jewell
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Maria
M
Kaisler
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Elizabeth A
EA
Karaska
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
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JL
Kehoe
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Hannah C
HC
Koaches
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Jessica
J
Koehler
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Dana
D
Koenig
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Alexander J
AJ
Kujawski
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Jordan E
JE
Kus
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Jennifer A
JA
Lammers
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Rachel R
RR
Leads
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Emily C
EC
Leatherman
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Rachel N
RN
Lippert
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Gregory S
GS
Messenger
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Adam T
AT
Morrow
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Victoria
V
Newcomb
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Haley J
HJ
Plasman
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
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SJ
Potocny
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Michelle K
MK
Powers
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
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RM
Reem
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Jonathan P
JP
Rennhack
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
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KR
Reynolds
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
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LA
Reynolds
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Dong K
DK
Rhee
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Allyson B
AB
Rivard
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Adam J
AJ
Ronk
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Meghan B
MB
Rooney
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Lainey S
LS
Rubin
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Luke R
LR
Salbert
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Rasleen K
RK
Saluja
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Taylor
T
Schauder
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Allison R
AR
Schneiter
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Robert W
RW
Schulz
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Karl E
KE
Smith
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Sarah
S
Spencer
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Bryant R
BR
Swanson
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Melissa A
MA
Tache
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Ashley A
AA
Tewilliager
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Amanda K
AK
Tilot
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Eve
E
VanEck
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Matthew M
MM
Villerot
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Megan B
MB
Vylonis
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
David T
DT
Watson
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Juliana A
JA
Wurzler
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Lauren M
LM
Wysocki
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Monica
M
Yalamanchili
Department of Biology, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224.
Matthew A
MA
Zaborowicz
Department of Biology, Amherst College, Amherst, MA 01002.
Julia A
JA
Emerson
Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA 19038.
Carlos
C
Ortiz
Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA 19038.
Frederic J
FJ
Deuschle
Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA 19038.
Lauren A
LA
DiLorenzo
Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA 19038.
Katie L
KL
Goeller
Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA 19038.
Christopher R
CR
Macchi
Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA 19038.
Sarah E
SE
Muller
Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA 19038.
Brittany D
BD
Pasierb
Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA 19038.
Joseph E
JE
Sable
Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA 19038.
Jessica M
JM
Tucci
Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA 19038.
Marykathryn
M
Tynon
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
David A
DA
Dunbar
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Levent H
LH
Beken
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Alaina C
AC
Conturso
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Benjamin L
BL
Danner
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Gabriella A
GA
DeMichele
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Justin A
JA
Gonzales
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Maureen S
MS
Hammond
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Colleen V
CV
Kelley
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Elisabeth A
EA
Kelly
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Danielle
D
Kulich
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Catherine M
CM
Mageeney
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Nikie L
NL
McCabe
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Alyssa M
AM
Newman
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Lindsay A
LA
Spaeder
Science Department, Cabrini College, Radnor, PA 19087.
Richard A
RA
Tumminello
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Dennis
D
Revie
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Jonathon M
JM
Benson
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Michael C
MC
Cristostomo
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Paolo A
PA
DaSilva
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Katherine S
KS
Harker
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Jenifer N
JN
Jarrell
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Luis A
LA
Jimenez
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Brandon M
BM
Katz
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
William R
WR
Kennedy
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Kimberly S
KS
Kolibas
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Mark T
MT
LeBlanc
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Trung T
TT
Nguyen
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Daniel S
DS
Nicolas
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Melissa D
MD
Patao
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Shane M
SM
Patao
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Bryan J
BJ
Rupley
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Bridget J
BJ
Sessions
Department of Biology, California Lutheran University, Thousand Oaks, CA 91360.
Jennifer A
JA
Weaver
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Anya L
AL
Goodman
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Erica L
EL
Alvendia
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Shana M
SM
Baldassari
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Ashley S
AS
Brown
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Ian O
IO
Chase
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Maida
M
Chen
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Scott
S
Chiang
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Avery B
AB
Cromwell
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Ashley F
AF
Custer
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Tia M
TM
DiTommaso
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Jad
J
El-Adaimi
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Nora C
NC
Goscinski
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Ryan A
RA
Grove
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Nestor
N
Gutierrez
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Raechel S
RS
Harnoto
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Heather
H
Hedeen
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Emily L
EL
Hong
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Barbara L
BL
Hopkins
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Vilma F
VF
Huerta
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Colin
C
Khoshabian
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Kristin M
KM
LaForge
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Cassidy T
CT
Lee
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Benjamin M
BM
Lewis
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Anniken M
AM
Lydon
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Brian J
BJ
Maniaci
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Ryan D
RD
Mitchell
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Elaine V
EV
Morlock
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
William M
WM
Morris
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Priyanka
P
Naik
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Nicole C
NC
Olson
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Jeannette M
JM
Osterloh
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Marcos A
MA
Perez
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Jonathan D
JD
Presley
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Matt J
MJ
Randazzo
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Melanie K
MK
Regan
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Franca G
FG
Rossi
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Melanie A
MA
Smith
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Eugenia A
EA
Soliterman
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Ciani J
CJ
Sparks
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Danny L
DL
Tran
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Tiffany
T
Wan
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Anne A
AA
Welker
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407.
Jeremy N
JN
Wong
Division of Science and Environmental Policy, California State University, Monterey Bay, Seaside, CA 93950.
Aparna
A
Sreenivasan
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Jim
J
Youngblom
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Andrew
A
Adams
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Justin
J
Alldredge
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Ashley
A
Bryant
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
David
D
Carranza
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Alyssa
A
Cifelli
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Kevin
K
Coulson
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Calise
C
Debow
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Noelle
N
Delacruz
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Charlene
C
Emerson
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Cassandra
C
Farrar
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Don
D
Foret
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Edgar
E
Garibay
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
John
J
Gooch
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Michelle
M
Heslop
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Sukhjit
S
Kaur
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Ambreen
A
Khan
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Van
V
Kim
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Travis
T
Lamb
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Peter
P
Lindbeck
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Gabi
G
Lucas
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Elizabeth
E
Macias
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Daniela
D
Martiniuc
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Lissett
L
Mayorga
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Joseph
J
Medina
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Nelson
N
Membreno
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Shady
S
Messiah
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Lacey
L
Neufeld
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
San Francisco
SF
Nguyen
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Zachary
Z
Nichols
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
George
G
Odisho
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Daymon
D
Peterson
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Laura
L
Rodela
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Priscilla
P
Rodriguez
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Vanessa
V
Rodriguez
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Jorge
J
Ruiz
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Will
W
Sherrill
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Valeria
V
Silva
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Jeri
J
Sparks
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Geeta
G
Statton
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Ashley
A
Townsend
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Isabel
I
Valdez
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Mary
M
Waters
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Kyle
K
Westphal
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Stacey
S
Winkler
Department of Biology, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, CA 95382.
Joannee
J
Zumkehr
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Randall J
RJ
DeJong
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Arlene J
AJ
Hoogewerf
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Cheri M
CM
Ackerman
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Isaac O
IO
Armistead
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Lara
L
Baatenburg
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Matthew J
MJ
Borr
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Lindsay K
LK
Brouwer
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Brandon J
BJ
Burkhart
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Kelsey T
KT
Bushhouse
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Lejla
L
Cesko
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Tiffany Y Y
TY
Choi
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Heather
H
Cohen
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Amanda M
AM
Damsteegt
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Jess M
JM
Darusz
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Cory M
CM
Dauphin
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Yelena P
YP
Davis
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Emily J
EJ
Diekema
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Melissa
M
Drewry
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Michelle E M
ME
Eisen
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Hayley M
HM
Faber
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Katherine J
KJ
Faber
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Elizabeth
E
Feenstra
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Isabella T
IT
Felzer-Kim
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Brandy L
BL
Hammond
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Jesse
J
Hendriksma
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Milton R
MR
Herrold
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Julia A
JA
Hilbrands
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Emily J
EJ
Howell
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Sarah A
SA
Jelgerhuis
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Timothy R
TR
Jelsema
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Benjamin K
BK
Johnson
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Kelly K
KK
Jones
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Anna
A
Kim
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Ross D
RD
Kooienga
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Erika E
EE
Menyes
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Eric A
EA
Nollet
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Brittany E
BE
Plescher
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Lindsay
L
Rios
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Jenny L
JL
Rose
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Allison J
AJ
Schepers
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Geoff
G
Scott
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Joshua R
JR
Smith
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Allison M
AM
Sterling
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Jenna C
JC
Tenney
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Chris
C
Uitvlugt
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Rachel E
RE
VanDyken
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Marielle
M
VanderVennen
Department of Biology, Calvin College, Grand Rapids, MI 49546.
Samantha
S
Vue
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Nighat P
NP
Kokan
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Kwabea
K
Agbley
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Sampson K
SK
Boham
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Daniel
D
Broomfield
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Kayla
K
Chapman
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Ali
A
Dobbe
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Ian
I
Dobbe
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
William
W
Harrington
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Marwan
M
Ibrahem
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Andre
A
Kennedy
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Chad A
CA
Koplinsky
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Cassandra
C
Kubricky
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Danielle
D
Ladzekpo
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Claire
C
Pattison
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Roman E
RE
Ramirez
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Lucia
L
Wande
Department of Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stritch University, Milwaukee, WI 53217.
Sarah
S
Woehlke
Department of Biology, College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187.
Matthew
M
Wawersik
Department of Biology, College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187.
Elizabeth
E
Kiernan
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Jeffrey S
JS
Thompson
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Roxanne
R
Banker
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Justina R
JR
Bartling
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Chinmoy I
CI
Bhatiya
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Anna L
AL
Boudoures
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Lena
L
Christiansen
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Daniel S
DS
Fosselman
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Kristin M
KM
French
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Ishwar S
IS
Gill
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Jessen T
JT
Havill
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Jaelyn L
JL
Johnson
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Lauren J
LJ
Keny
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
John M
JM
Kerber
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Bethany M
BM
Klett
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Christina N
CN
Kufel
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Francis J
FJ
May
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Jonathan P
JP
Mecoli
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Callie R
CR
Merry
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Lauren R
LR
Meyer
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Emily G
EG
Miller
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Gregory J
GJ
Mullen
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Katherine C
KC
Palozola
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Jacob J
JJ
Pfeil
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Jessica G
JG
Thomas
Department of Biology, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023.
Evan M
EM
Verbofsky
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Eric P
EP
Spana
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Anant
A
Agarwalla
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Julia
J
Chapman
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Ben
B
Chlebina
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Insun
I
Chong
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
I N
IN
Falk
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
John D
JD
Fitzgibbons
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Harrison
H
Friedman
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Osagie
O
Ighile
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Andrew J
AJ
Kim
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Kristin A
KA
Knouse
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Faith
F
Kung
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Danny
D
Mammo
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Chun Leung
CL
Ng
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Vinayak S
VS
Nikam
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Diana
D
Norton
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Philip
P
Pham
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Jessica W
JW
Polk
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Shreya
S
Prasad
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Helen
H
Rankin
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Camille D
CD
Ratliff
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Victoria
V
Scala
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Nicholas U
NU
Schwartz
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Jessica A
JA
Shuen
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Amy
A
Xu
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Thomas Q
TQ
Xu
Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708.
Yi
Y
Zhang
Department of Biology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057.
Anne G
AG
Rosenwald
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Martin G
MG
Burg
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Stephanie J
SJ
Adams
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Morgan
M
Baker
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Bobbi
B
Botsford
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Briana
B
Brinkley
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Carter
C
Brown
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Shadie
S
Emiah
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Erica
E
Enoch
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Chad
C
Gier
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Alyson
A
Greenwell
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Lindsay
L
Hoogenboom
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Jordan E
JE
Matthews
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Mitchell
M
McDonald
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Amanda
A
Mercer
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Nicholaus
N
Monsma
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Kristine
K
Ostby
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Alen
A
Ramic
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Devon
D
Shallman
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Matthew
M
Simon
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Eric
E
Spencer
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Trisha
T
Tomkins
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Pete
P
Wendland
Departments of Biomedical Sciences & Cell and Molecular Biology, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401.
Anna
A
Wylie
Biology Department, Hampden-Sydney College, Hampden-Sydney, VA 23943.
Michael J
MJ
Wolyniak
Biology Department, Hampden-Sydney College, Hampden-Sydney, VA 23943.
Gregory M
GM
Robertson
Biology Department, Hampden-Sydney College, Hampden-Sydney, VA 23943.
Samuel I
SI
Smith
Department of Biology, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11549.
Justin R
JR
DiAngelo
Department of Biology, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11549.
Eric D
ED
Sassu
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Johnson C. Smith University, Charlotte, NC 28216.
Satish C
SC
Bhalla
Department of Natural Sciences, LaGuardia Community College, Long Island City, NY 11101.
Karim A
KA
Sharif
Department of Natural Sciences, LaGuardia Community College, Long Island City, NY 11101.
Tenzin
T
Choeying
Department of Natural Sciences, LaGuardia Community College, Long Island City, NY 11101.
Jason S
JS
Macias
Department of Natural Sciences, LaGuardia Community College, Long Island City, NY 11101.
Fareed
F
Sanusi
Department of Natural Sciences, LaGuardia Community College, Long Island City, NY 11101.
Karvyn
K
Torchon
Chemistry Department, Lindenwood University, St. Charles, MO 63301.
April E
AE
Bednarski
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Longwood University, Farmville, VA 23909.
Consuelo J
CJ
Alvarez
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Longwood University, Farmville, VA 23909.
Kristen C
KC
Davis
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Longwood University, Farmville, VA 23909.
Carrie A
CA
Dunham
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Longwood University, Farmville, VA 23909.
Alaina J
AJ
Grantham
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Longwood University, Farmville, VA 23909.
Amber N
AN
Hare
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Longwood University, Farmville, VA 23909.
Jennifer
J
Schottler
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Longwood University, Farmville, VA 23909.
Zackary W
ZW
Scott
Department of Biology, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA 90045.
Gary A
GA
Kuleck
Department of Biology, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA 90045.
Nicole S
NS
Yu
Biology Department, Luther College, Decorah, IA 52101.
Marian M
MM
Kaehler
Biology Department, Luther College, Decorah, IA 52101.
Jacob
J
Jipp
Department of Biology, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Paul J
PJ
Overvoorde
Department of Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Elizabeth
E
Shoop
Department of Biology, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Olivia
O
Cyrankowski
Department of Biology, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Betsy
B
Hoover
Department of Biology, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Matt
M
Kusner
Department of Biology, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Devry
D
Lin
Department of Biology, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Tijana
T
Martinov
Department of Biology, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Jonathan
J
Misch
Department of Biology, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Garrett
G
Salzman
Department of Biology, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Holly
H
Schiedermayer
Department of Biology, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Michael
M
Snavely
Department of Biology, Macalester College, St. Paul, MN 55105.
Stephanie
S
Zarrasola
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Susan
S
Parrish
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Atlee
A
Baker
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Alissa
A
Beckett
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Carissa
C
Belella
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Julie
J
Bryant
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Turner
T
Conrad
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Adam
A
Fearnow
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Carolina
C
Gomez
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Robert A
RA
Herbstsomer
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Sarah
S
Hirsch
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Christen
C
Johnson
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Melissa
M
Jones
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Rita
R
Kabaso
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Eric
E
Lemmon
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Carolina Marques Dos Santos
CM
Vieira
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Darryl
D
McFarland
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Christopher
C
McLaughlin
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Abbie
A
Morgan
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Sepo
S
Musokotwane
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
William
W
Neutzling
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Jana
J
Nietmann
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Christina
C
Paluskievicz
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Jessica
J
Penn
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Emily
E
Peoples
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Caitlin
C
Pozmanter
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Emily
E
Reed
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Nichole
N
Rigby
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Lasse
L
Schmidt
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Micah
M
Shelton
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Rebecca
R
Shuford
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Tiara
T
Tirasawasdichai
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Blair
B
Undem
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Damian
D
Urick
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Kayla
K
Vondy
Biology Department, McDaniel College, Westminster, MD 21157.
Bryan
B
Yarrington
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Todd T
TT
Eckdahl
Department of Computer Science, Math and Physics, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Jeffrey L
JL
Poet
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Alica B
AB
Allen
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
John E
JE
Anderson
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Jason M
JM
Barnett
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Jordan S
JS
Baumgardner
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Adam D
AD
Brown
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Jordan E
JE
Carney
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Ramiro A
RA
Chavez
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Shelbi L
SL
Christgen
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Jordan S
JS
Christie
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Andrea N
AN
Clary
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Michel A
MA
Conn
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Kristen M
KM
Cooper
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Matt J
MJ
Crowley
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Samuel T
ST
Crowley
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Jennifer S
JS
Doty
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Brian A
BA
Dow
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Curtis R
CR
Edwards
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Darcie D
DD
Elder
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
John P
JP
Fanning
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Bridget M
BM
Janssen
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Anthony K
AK
Lambright
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Curtiss E
CE
Lane
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Austin B
AB
Limle
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Tammy
T
Mazur
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Marly R
MR
McCracken
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Alexa M
AM
McDonough
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Amy D
AD
Melton
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Phillip J
PJ
Minnick
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Adam E
AE
Musick
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
William H
WH
Newhart
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Joseph W
JW
Noynaert
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Bradley J
BJ
Ogden
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Michael W
MW
Sandusky
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Samantha M
SM
Schmuecker
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Anna L
AL
Shipman
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Anna L
AL
Smith
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Kristen M
KM
Thomsen
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Matthew R
MR
Unzicker
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
William B
WB
Vernon
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Wesley W
WW
Winn
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Dustin S
DS
Woyski
Department of Biology, Missouri Western State University, St. Joseph, MO 64507.
Xiao
X
Zhu
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Chunguang
C
Du
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Caitlin
C
Ament
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Soham
S
Aso
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Laura Simone
LS
Bisogno
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Jason
J
Caronna
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Nadezhda
N
Fefelova
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Lenin
L
Lopez
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Lorraine
L
Malkowitz
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Jonathan
J
Marra
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Daniella
D
Menillo
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Ifeanyi
I
Obiorah
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Eric Nyabeta
EN
Onsarigo
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Shekerah
S
Primus
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Mahdi
M
Soos
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Archana
A
Tare
Department of Biology & Molecular Biology, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043.
Ameer
A
Zidan
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Christopher J
CJ
Jones
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Todd
T
Aronhalt
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
James M
JM
Bellush
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Christa
C
Burke
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Steve
S
DeFazio
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Benjamin R
BR
Does
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Todd D
TD
Johnson
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Nicholas
N
Keysock
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Nelson H
NH
Knudsen
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
James
J
Messler
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Kevin
K
Myirski
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Jade Lea
JL
Rekai
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Ryan Michael
RM
Rempe
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Michael S
MS
Salgado
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Erica
E
Stagaard
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Justin R
JR
Starcher
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Andrew W
AW
Waggoner
Department of Biological Sciences, Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA 18018.
Anastasia K
AK
Yemelyanova
Biology Department, Muhlenberg College, Allentown, PA 18104.
Amy T
AT
Hark
Biology Department, Muhlenberg College, Allentown, PA 18104.
Anne
A
Bertolet
Biology Department, Muhlenberg College, Allentown, PA 18104.
Cyrus E
CE
Kuschner
Biology Department, Muhlenberg College, Allentown, PA 18104.
Kesley
K
Parry
Biology Department, Muhlenberg College, Allentown, PA 18104.
Michael
M
Quach
Biology Department, Muhlenberg College, Allentown, PA 18104.
Lindsey
L
Shantzer
Department of Biology, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, NM 87701.
Mary E
ME
Shaw
Department of Biology, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, NC 27411.
Mary A
MA
Smith
Department of Biology, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, NC 27411.
Omolara
O
Glenn
Department of Biology, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, NC 27411.
Portia
P
Mason
Department of Biology, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, NC 27411.
Charlotte
C
Williams
Biology Department, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707.
S Catherine Silver
SC
Key
Biology Department, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707.
Tyneshia C P
TC
Henry
Biology Department, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707.
Ashlee G
AG
Johnson
Biology Department, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707.
Jackie X
JX
White
Biology Department, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074.
Adam
A
Haberman
Biology Department, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074.
Sam
S
Asinof
Biology Department, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074.
Kelly
K
Drumm
Biology Department, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074.
Trip
T
Freeburg
Biology Department, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074.
Nadia
N
Safa
Biology Department, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074.
Darrin
D
Schultz
Biology Department, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074.
Yakov
Y
Shevin
Biology Department, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074.
Petros
P
Svoronos
Biology Department, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074.
Tam
T
Vuong
Biology Department, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074.
Jules
J
Wellinghoff
Department of Biology, Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711.
Laura L M
LL
Hoopes
Department of Biology, Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711.
Kim M
KM
Chau
Department of Biology, Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711.
Alyssa
A
Ward
Department of Biology, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX 77446.
E Gloria C
EG
Regisford
Department of Biology, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX 77446.
LaJerald
L
Augustine
Department of Biology, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX 77446.
Brionna
B
Davis-Reyes
Department of Biology, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX 77446.
Vivienne
V
Echendu
Department of Biology, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX 77446.
Jasmine
J
Hales
Department of Biology, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX 77446.
Sharon
S
Ibarra
Department of Biology, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX 77446.
Lauriaun
L
Johnson
Department of Biology, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, TX 77446.
Steven
S
Ovu
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
John M
JM
Braverman
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Thomas J
TJ
Bahr
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Nicole M
NM
Caesar
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Christopher
C
Campana
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Daniel W
DW
Cassidy
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Peter A
PA
Cognetti
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Johnathan D
JD
English
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Matthew C
MC
Fadus
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Cameron N
CN
Fick
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Philip J
PJ
Freda
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Bryan M
BM
Hennessy
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Kelsey
K
Hockenberger
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Jennifer K
JK
Jones
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Jessica E
JE
King
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Christopher R
CR
Knob
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Karen J
KJ
Kraftmann
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Linghui
L
Li
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Lena N
LN
Lupey
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Carl J
CJ
Minniti
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Thomas F
TF
Minton
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Joseph V
JV
Moran
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Krishna
K
Mudumbi
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Elizabeth C
EC
Nordman
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
William J
WJ
Puetz
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Lauren M
LM
Robinson
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Thomas J
TJ
Rose
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Edward P
EP
Sweeney
Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131.
Ashley S
AS
Timko
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Don W
DW
Paetkau
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Heather L
HL
Eisler
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Megan E
ME
Aldrup
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Jessica M
JM
Bodenberg
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Mara G
MG
Cole
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Kelly M
KM
Deranek
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Megan
M
DeShetler
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Rose M
RM
Dowd
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Alexandra K
AK
Eckardt
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Sharon C
SC
Ehret
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Jessica
J
Fese
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Amanda D
AD
Garrett
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Anna
A
Kammrath
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Michelle L
ML
Kappes
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Morgan R
MR
Light
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Anne C
AC
Meier
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Allison
A
O'Rouke
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Mallory
M
Perella
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Kimberley
K
Ramsey
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Jennifer R
JR
Ramthun
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Mary T
MT
Reilly
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Deirdre
D
Robinett
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Nadine L
NL
Rossi
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Mary Grace
MG
Schueler
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Emma
E
Shoemaker
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Kristin M
KM
Starkey
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Ashley
A
Vetor
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN 46556.
Abby
A
Vrable
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Vidya
V
Chandrasekaran
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Christopher
C
Beck
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Kristen R
KR
Hatfield
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Douglas A
DA
Herrick
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Christopher B
CB
Khoury
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Charlotte
C
Lea
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Christopher A
CA
Louie
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Shannon M
SM
Lowell
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Thomas J
TJ
Reynolds
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Jeanine
J
Schibler
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Alexandra H
AH
Scoma
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Maxwell T
MT
Smith-Gee
Department of Biology, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, CA 94556.
Sarah
S
Tuberty
Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco CA 94132.
Christopher D
CD
Smith
Biology Department, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Jane E
JE
Lopilato
Biology Department, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Jeanette
J
Hauke
Department of Chemistry, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Jennifer A
JA
Roecklein-Canfield
Department of Chemistry, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Maureen
M
Corrielus
Department of Chemistry, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Hannah
H
Gilman
Department of Chemistry, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Stephanie
S
Intriago
Department of Chemistry, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Amanda
A
Maffa
Department of Chemistry, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Sabya A
SA
Rauf
Department of Chemistry, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Katrina
K
Thistle
Department of Chemistry, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Melissa
M
Trieu
Department of Chemistry, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Jenifer
J
Winters
Department of Chemistry, Simmons College, Boston, MA 02115.
Bib
B
Yang
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Charles R
CR
Hauser
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Tariq
T
Abusheikh
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Yara
Y
Ashrawi
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Pedro
P
Benitez
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Lauren R
LR
Boudreaux
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Megan
M
Bourland
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Miranda
M
Chavez
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Samantha
S
Cruz
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
GiNell
G
Elliott
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Jesse R
JR
Farek
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Sarah
S
Flohr
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Amanda H
AH
Flores
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Chelsey
C
Friedrichs
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Zach
Z
Fusco
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Zane
Z
Goodwin
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Eric
E
Helmreich
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
John
J
Kiley
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
John Mark
JM
Knepper
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Christine
C
Langner
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Megan
M
Martinez
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Carlos
C
Mendoza
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Monal
M
Naik
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Andrea
A
Ochoa
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Nicolas
N
Ragland
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
England
E
Raimey
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Sunil
S
Rathore
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Evangelina
E
Reza
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Griffin
G
Sadovsky
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Marie-Isabelle B
MI
Seydoux
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Jonathan E
JE
Smith
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Anna K
AK
Unruh
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Vicente
V
Velasquez
Bioinformatics Program, St. Edward's University, Austin, TX 78704.
Matthew W
MW
Wolski
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Yuying
Y
Gosser
Biology Department, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031.
Shubha
S
Govind
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Nicole
N
Clarke-Medley
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Leslie
L
Guadron
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Dawn
D
Lau
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Alvin
A
Lu
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Cheryl
C
Mazzeo
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Mariam
M
Meghdari
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Simon
S
Ng
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Brad
B
Pamnani
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Olivia
O
Plante
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Yuki Kwan Wa
YK
Shum
Grove School of Engineering, City College / CUNY, New York, NY10031.
Roy
R
Song
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Diana E
DE
Johnson
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Mai
M
Abdelnabi
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Alexi
A
Archambault
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Norma
N
Chamma
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Shailly
S
Gaur
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Deborah
D
Hammett
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Adrese
A
Kandahari
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Guzal
G
Khayrullina
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Sonali
S
Kumar
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Samantha
S
Lawrence
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Nigel
N
Madden
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Max
M
Mandelbaum
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Heather
H
Milnthorp
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Shiv
S
Mohini
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Roshni
R
Patel
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Sarah J
SJ
Peacock
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Emily
E
Perling
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Amber
A
Quintana
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Michael
M
Rahimi
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Kristen
K
Ramirez
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Rishi
R
Singhal
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Corinne
C
Weeks
Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052.
Tiffany
T
Wong
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35401.
Aubree T
AT
Gillis
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35401.
Zachary D
ZD
Moore
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35401.
Christopher D
CD
Savell
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35401.
Reece
R
Watson
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Stephanie F
SF
Mel
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Arjun A
AA
Anilkumar
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Paul
P
Bilinski
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Rostislav
R
Castillo
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Michael
M
Closser
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Nathalia M
NM
Cruz
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Tiffany
T
Dai
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Giancarlo F
GF
Garbagnati
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Lanor S
LS
Horton
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Dongyeon
D
Kim
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Joyce H
JH
Lau
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
James Z
JZ
Liu
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Sandy D
SD
Mach
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Thu A
TA
Phan
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Yi
Y
Ren
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Kenneth E
KE
Stapleton
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Jean M
JM
Strelitz
Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Ray
R
Sunjed
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Joyce
J
Stamm
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Morgan C
MC
Anderson
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Bethany Grace
BG
Bonifield
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Daniel
D
Coomes
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Adam
A
Dillman
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Elaine J
EJ
Durchholz
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Antoinette E
AE
Fafara-Thompson
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Meleah J
MJ
Gross
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Amber M
AM
Gygi
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Lesley E
LE
Jackson
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Amy
A
Johnson
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Zuzana
Z
Kocsisova
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Joshua L
JL
Manghelli
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Kylie
K
McNeil
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Michael
M
Murillo
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Kierstin L
KL
Naylor
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Jessica
J
Neely
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Emmy E
EE
Ogawa
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Ashley
A
Rich
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Anna
A
Rogers
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
J Devin
JD
Spencer
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Kristina M
KM
Stemler
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Allison A
AA
Throm
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Matt
M
Van Camp
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Katie
K
Weihbrecht
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
T Aaron
TA
Wiles
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Mallory A
MA
Williams
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Matthew
M
Williams
Department of Biology, University of Evansville, Evansville, IN 47722.
Kyle
K
Zoll
Department of Biochemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588.
Cheryl
C
Bailey
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Leming
L
Zhou
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Darla M
DM
Balthaser
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Azita
A
Bashiri
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Mindy E
ME
Bower
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Kayla A
KA
Florian
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Nazanin
N
Ghavam
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Elizabeth S
ES
Greiner-Sosanko
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Helmet
H
Karim
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Victor W
VW
Mullen
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Carly E
CE
Pelchen
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Paul M
PM
Yenerall
Department of Health Information Management, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Jiayu
J
Zhang
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Michael R
MR
Rubin
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Suzette M
SM
Arias-Mejias
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Armando G
AG
Bermudez-Capo
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Gabriela V
GV
Bernal-Vega
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Mariela
M
Colon-Vazquez
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Arelys
A
Flores-Vazquez
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Mariela
M
Gines-Rosario
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Ivan G
IG
Llavona-Cartagena
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Javier O
JO
Martinez-Rodriguez
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Lionel
L
Ortiz-Fuentes
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Eliezer O
EO
Perez-Colomba
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Joseph
J
Perez-Otero
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Elisandra
E
Rivera
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Luke J
LJ
Rodriguez-Giron
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Arnaldo J
AJ
Santiago-Sanabria
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Andrea M
AM
Senquiz-Gonzalez
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Frank R Soto
FR
delValle
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Dorianmarie
D
Vargas-Franco
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Karla I
KI
Velázquez-Soto
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Cayey, Cayey, PR 00736.
Joan D
JD
Zambrana-Burgos
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Juan Carlos
JC
Martinez-Cruzado
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Lillyann
L
Asencio-Zayas
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Kevin
K
Babilonia-Figueroa
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Francis D
FD
Beauchamp-Pérez
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Juliana
J
Belén-Rodríguez
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Luciann
L
Bracero-Quiñones
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Andrea P
AP
Burgos-Bula
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Xavier A
XA
Collado-Méndez
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Luis R
LR
Colón-Cruz
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Ana I
AI
Correa-Muller
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Jonathan L
JL
Crooke-Rosado
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
José M
JM
Cruz-García
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Marianna
M
Defendini-Ávila
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Francheska M
FM
Delgado-Peraza
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Alex J
AJ
Feliciano-Cancela
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Valerie M
VM
Gónzalez-Pérez
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Wilfried
W
Guiblet
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Aldo
A
Heredia-Negrón
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Jennifer
J
Hernández-Muñiz
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Lourdes N
LN
Irizarry-González
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Ángel L
ÁL
Laboy-Corales
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Gabriela A
GA
Llaurador-Caraballo
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Frances
F
Marín-Maldonado
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Ulises
U
Marrero-Llerena
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Héctor A
HA
Martell-Martínez
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Idaliz M
IM
Martínez-Traverso
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Kiara N
KN
Medina-Ortega
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Sonya G
SG
Méndez-Castellanos
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Krizia C
KC
Menéndez-Serrano
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Carol I
CI
Morales-Caraballo
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Saryleine
S
Ortiz-DeChoudens
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Patricia
P
Ortiz-Ortiz
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Hendrick
H
Pagán-Torres
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Diana
D
Pérez-Afanador
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Enid M
EM
Quintana-Torres
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Edwin G
EG
Ramírez-Aponte
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Carolina
C
Riascos-Cuero
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Michelle S
MS
Rivera-Llovet
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Ingrid T
IT
Rivera-Pagán
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Ramón E
RE
Rivera-Vicéns
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Fabiola
F
Robles-Juarbe
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Lorraine
L
Rodríguez-Bonilla
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Brian O
BO
Rodríguez-Echevarría
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Priscila M
PM
Rodríguez-García
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Abneris E
AE
Rodríguez-Laboy
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Susana
S
Rodríguez-Santiago
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Michael L
ML
Rojas-Vargas
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Eva N
EN
Rubio-Marrero
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Albeliz
A
Santiago-Colón
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Jorge L
JL
Santiago-Ortiz
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Carlos E
CE
Santos-Ramos
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Joseline
J
Serrano-González
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Alina M
AM
Tamayo-Figueroa
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Edna P
EP
Tascón-Peñaranda
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
José L
JL
Torres-Castillo
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Nelson A
NA
Valentín-Feliciano
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Yashira M
YM
Valentín-Feliciano
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Nadyan M
NM
Vargas-Barreto
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Miguel
M
Vélez-Vázquez
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Luis R
LR
Vilanova-Vélez
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, PR 00680.
Cristina
C
Zambrana-Echevarría
Biology Department, University of the Incarnate Word, San Antonio, TX 78209.
Christy
C
MacKinnon
Department of Biology, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514.
Hui-Min
HM
Chung
Department of Biology, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514.
Chris
C
Kay
Department of Biology, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514.
Anthony
A
Pinto
Department of Biology, Utah Valley University, Orem, UT 84058.
Olga R
OR
Kopp
Department of Biology, Utah Valley University, Orem, UT 84058.
Joshua
J
Burkhardt
Department of Biology, Utah Valley University, Orem, UT 84058.
Chris
C
Harward
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Robert
R
Allen
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Pavan
P
Bhat
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Jimmy Hsiang-Chun
JH
Chang
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
York
Y
Chen
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Christopher
C
Chesley
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Dara
D
Cohn
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
David
D
DuPuis
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Michael
M
Fasano
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Nicholas
N
Fazzio
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Katherine
K
Gavinski
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Heran
H
Gebreyesus
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Thomas
T
Giarla
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Marcus
M
Gostelow
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Rachel
R
Greenstein
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Hashini
H
Gunasinghe
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Casey
C
Hanson
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Amanda
A
Hay
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Tao Jian
TJ
He
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Katie
K
Homa
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Ruth
R
Howe
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Jeff
J
Howenstein
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Henry
H
Huang
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Aaditya
A
Khatri
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Young Lu
YL
Kim
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Olivia
O
Knowles
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Sarah
S
Kong
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Rebecca
R
Krock
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Matt
M
Kroll
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Julia
J
Kuhn
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Matthew
M
Kwong
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Brandon
B
Lee
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Ryan
R
Lee
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Kevin
K
Levine
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Yedda
Y
Li
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Bo
B
Liu
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Lucy
L
Liu
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Max
M
Liu
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Adam
A
Lousararian
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Jimmy
J
Ma
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Allyson
A
Mallya
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Charlie
C
Manchee
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Joseph
J
Marcus
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Stephen
S
McDaniel
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Michelle L
ML
Miller
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Jerome M
JM
Molleston
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Cristina Montero
CM
Diez
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Patrick
P
Ng
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Natalie
N
Ngai
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Hien
H
Nguyen
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Andrew
A
Nylander
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Jason
J
Pollack
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Suchita
S
Rastogi
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Himabindu
H
Reddy
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Nathaniel
N
Regenold
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Jon
J
Sarezky
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Michael
M
Schultz
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Jien
J
Shim
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Tara
T
Skorupa
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Kenneth
K
Smith
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Sarah J
SJ
Spencer
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Priya
P
Srikanth
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Gabriel
G
Stancu
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Andrew P
AP
Stein
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Marshall
M
Strother
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Lisa
L
Sudmeier
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Mengyang
M
Sun
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Varun
V
Sundaram
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Noor
N
Tazudeen
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Alan
A
Tseng
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Albert
A
Tzeng
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Rohit
R
Venkat
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Sandeep
S
Venkataram
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Leah
L
Waldman
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Tracy
T
Wang
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Hao
H
Yang
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Jack Y
JY
Yu
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Yin
Y
Zheng
Department of Biological Sciences, Webster University, Webster Groves, MO 63119.
Mary L
ML
Preuss
Department of Biological Sciences, Webster University, Webster Groves, MO 63119.
Angelica
A
Garcia
Department of Biological Sciences, Webster University, Webster Groves, MO 63119.
Matt
M
Juergens
Department of Biology, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Robert W
RW
Morris
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Alexis A
AA
Nagengast
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Julie
J
Azarewicz
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Thomas J
TJ
Carr
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Nicole
N
Chichearo
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Mike
M
Colgan
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Megan
M
Donegan
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Bob
B
Gardner
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Nik
N
Kolba
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Janice L
JL
Krumm
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Stacey
S
Lytle
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Laurell
L
MacMillian
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Mary
M
Miller
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Andrew
A
Montgomery
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Alysha
A
Moretti
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Brittney
B
Offenbacker
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
Mike
M
Polen
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
John
J
Toth
Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Widener University, Chester, PA 19013.
John
J
Woytanowski
Department of Biology, Wilkes University, Wilkes-Barre, PA 18766.
Lisa
L
Kadlec
Department of Biology, Wilkes University, Wilkes-Barre, PA 18766.
Justin
J
Crawford
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Mary L
ML
Spratt
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Ashley L
AL
Adams
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Brianna K
BK
Barnard
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Martin N
MN
Cheramie
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Anne M
AM
Eime
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Kathryn L
KL
Golden
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Allyson P
AP
Hawkins
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Jessica E
JE
Hill
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Jessica A
JA
Kampmeier
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Cody D
CD
Kern
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Emily E
EE
Magnuson
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Ashley R
AR
Miller
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Cody M
CM
Morrow
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Julia C
JC
Peairs
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Gentry L
GL
Pickett
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Sarah A
SA
Popelka
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Alexis J
AJ
Scott
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Emily J
EJ
Teepe
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Katie A
KA
TerMeer
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Carmen A
CA
Watchinski
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Lucas A
LA
Watson
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Rachel E
RE
Weber
Department of Biology, William Woods University, Fulton, MO 65251.
Kate A
KA
Woodard
Biology Department, Worcester State University, Worcester, MA 01602.
Daron C
DC
Barnard
Biology Department, Worcester State University, Worcester, MA 01602.
Isaac
I
Appiah
Biology Department, Worcester State University, Worcester, MA 01602.
Michelle M
MM
Giddens
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Gerard P
GP
McNeil
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Adeola
A
Adebayo
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Kate
K
Bagaeva
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Justina
J
Chinwong
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Chrystel
C
Dol
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Eunice
E
George
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Kirk
K
Haltaufderhyde
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Joanna
J
Haye
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Manpreet
M
Kaur
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Max
M
Semon
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Dmitri
D
Serjanov
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Anika
A
Toorie
Department of Biology, York College / CUNY, Jamaica, NY 11451.
Christopher
C
Wilson
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Nicole C
NC
Riddle
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Jeremy
J
Buhler
Genome Institute, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108.
Elaine R
ER
Mardis
Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130 selgin@wustl.edu.
Sarah C R
SC
Elgin
D000818:Animals; D003062:Codon; D019295:Computational Biology; D004251:DNA Transposable Elements; D004330:Drosophila / Q000235:genetics*; D029721:Drosophila Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D004331:Drosophila melanogaster / Q000235:genetics; D019143:Evolution, Molecular; D005091:Exons; D015321:Gene Rearrangement; D016678:Genome; D023281:Genomics; D006570:Heterochromatin; D007438:Introns; D058977:Molecular Sequence Annotation; D059007:Polytene Chromosomes; D012091:Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid; D012641:Selection, Genetic; D013045:Species Specificity
D003062:Codon; D004251:DNA Transposable Elements; D029721:Drosophila Proteins; D006570:Heterochromatin
codon bias; evolution of heterochromatin; gene size; melting characteristics; transposons