First experience in ambulatory ultrafiltration therapy for congested heart failure patients in Israel: a feasibility study.
BACKGROUND
The prevalence of heart failure (HF) is increasing rapidly with high readmission rates, mainly due to fluid retention. Ultrafiltration (UF) is a mechanical method for removing fluids. Since UF was introduced only recently in Israel, the skill and experience required for outpatient congested HF patients is scarce. OBJECTIVEs: To evaluate the feasibility and safety of UF therapy in congested HF patients in outpatient clinics under a strict protocol of monitoring and therapy that we developed.


METHODS
Between April and September 2013 we applied UF in our outpatient clinic to seven chronically congested HF patients with NYHA III-IV who did not respond adequately to diuretics. We administered a total of 38 courses.


RESULTS
On average, 1982 ml fluid per course was removed without significant adverse events and with patients' subjective feeling of improvement. Only two courses were interrupted prematurely due to mechanical problems but were completed without harm to the patients.


CONCLUSIONS
Under appropriate professional medical supervision, UF therapy in an outpatient setting is a safe and effective procedure and serves as an additional tool for managing congested HF patients who do not respond adequately to diuretics.
Eugeny
E
Radzishevsky
Nabeeh
N
Salman
Hagar
H
Paz
Dina
D
Merhavi
Nisan
N
Yaniv
Roni
R
Ammar
Uri
U
Rosenschein
Offer
O
Amir
D000368:Aged; D000553:Ambulatory Care / Q000379:methods*; D004232:Diuretics / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D005240:Feasibility Studies; D005260:Female; D006333:Heart Failure / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D007557:Israel; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014462:Ultrafiltration / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*
D004232:Diuretics