title: [Effect of Pinggan Qianyang recipe on the expression of Tpx II HSP27 and ANXA1 in the hypothalamus of spontaneously hypertensive rats with hyperactivity of liver-YANG syndrome].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the effect Pinggan Qianyang recipe on expression of Tpx, HSP27 and ANXA1 in the hypothalamus of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) with the hyperactivity of liver-YANG syndrome.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 30 SHRs were subjected to administration of Aconiti Praeparatae Decoction to establish the model of SHR with liver-YANG hyperactivity first, then they were randomly divided into three groups: the control group, the model group and the treatment group (n=10 per group). A total of 10 SD rats were served as the normal group. The rats in control group and treatment group were given Enalapril plus Pinggan Qianyang recipe for four weeks. The change of behavior and blood pressure of rats were monitored. RT-PCR and Western-blot were performed to detect the expression of Tpx II, HSP27 and ANXA1 mRNA and protein in the hypothalamus, respectively.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Compared with the normal SD rats, the heart rate, blood pressure and grade of irritability were significantly increased while rotation endurance time was dramatically reduced in the SHR model with liver-YANG hyperactivity (P<0.01), these changes were reversed by the application of Enalapril plus Pinggan Qianyang recipe. Compared with the normal SD rats, the protein and mRNA expression of Tpx II and ANXA1 in the model group were significantly upregulated (P<0.01) while the HSP27 was significantly downregulated (P<0.01). Compared with the model group, the protein and mRNA expression of Tpx II and ANXA1 in the control group or treatment group were significantly decreased (P<0.05 or P<0.01) while HSP27 was significantly increased (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Compared with the control group, the expression of Tpx II and ANXA1 protein in treatment group were significantly reduced (P<0.05 or P<0.01).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Pinggan Qianyang recipe can improve the blood pressure and behavior in SHRs with hyperactivity of Liver-YANG syndrome, which might be related to the regulation of Tpx, HSP27 and ANXA1 expression in hypothalamuses.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine; Department of Geriatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
authors.forename: Guangwei
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Zhong
authors.forename: Lingli
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Xiang
authors.forename: Jianjun
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hu
authors.forename: Yaohui
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yin
authors.forename: Qiong
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Xia
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Fang
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D017305:Annexin A1 / Q000378:metabolism*; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004656:Enalapril / Q000494:pharmacology; D055551:HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D007031:Hypothalamus / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D008099:Liver / Q000503:physiopathology*; D051381:Rats; D011918:Rats, Inbred SHR
chemical_list: D017305:Annexin A1; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal; D055551:HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins; C486114:Hspb1 protein, rat; D004656:Enalapril