title: Use of Skype in interviews: the impact of the medium in a study of mental health nurses.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To discuss the use of Skype as a medium for undertaking semi-structured interviews.
  
  
  BACKGROUND
  Internet-based research is becoming increasingly popular, as communication using the internet takes a bigger role in our working and personal lives. Technology such as Skype allows research encounters with people across geographical divides. The semi-structured interview is a social encounter with a set of norms and expectations for both parties ( Doody and Noonan 2012 ). Proceedings must take account of the social context of both semi-structured interviews per se, and that of internet mediated communication.
  
  
  METHODS
  The findings of the qualitative phase of a mixed-methods study are compared with other reports comparing the use of Skype with face-to-face and telephone interviews.
  
  
  METHODS
  This paper is a methodological discussion of the use of Skype as an online research methodology.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Choosing Skype as a means of interviewing may affect the characteristics of participants and decisions about consent. Rapport, sensitivity and collaboration may be addressed differently in Skype interviews compared with face-to-face interviews.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Skype offers researchers the opportunity to reach a geographical spread of participants more safely, cheaply and quickly than face-to-face meetings. Rapport, sensitivity and degrees of collaboration can be achieved using this medium.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The use of Skype as a medium for semi-structured interview research is better understood. This paper contributes to the growing body of literature on the use of the internet as a medium for research by nurses.
authors.affiliation: School of Health Sciences, City University, London UK.
authors.forename: Jennifer
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Oates
mesh_terms: D020407:Internet; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008605:Mental Health Services; D011568:Psychiatric Nursing; D000078329:Workforce
keywords: Research; Skype; mental health; online research methodology; semi-structured interviews