title: How to choose a precursor for decomposition solution-phase synthesis: the case of iron nanoparticles.
abstract: The decomposition of organometallic compounds as precursors has revolutionized the synthesis of nanoparticles in solution. However, effective control of size and size distribution of iron nanoparticles has remained challenging due to the high reactivity of iron towards oxygen or oxygen-containing materials. Reported is a decomposition study that shows how metal to ligand bonding and symmetry of the compound can be manipulated to control the size and size distribution of iron nanoparticles in the 6-16 nm range. [Fe(η(5)-C6H3Me4)2] was found to be the optimal precursor with a narrow decomposition temperature range due to its symmetry and the low bond dissociation energy of the ligands from the Fe(ii) center. The precise control of nanoparticle size has enabled the tuning of magnetic properties from superparamagnetic to soft-ferromagnetic desirable for a wide range of biomedical applications.
authors.affiliation: School of Chemical and Physical Sciences and the MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Victoria University of Wellington, P.O. Box 600, Wellington 6140, New Zealand. richard.tilley@vuw.ac.nz.
authors.forename: David A J
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Herman
authors.forename: Soshan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cheong-Tilley
authors.forename: Andrew J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: McGrath
authors.forename: Benjamin F P
authors.initials: BF
authors.lastname: McVey
authors.forename: Matthias
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Lein
authors.forename: Richard D
authors.initials: RD
authors.lastname: Tilley