title: Being present at school: implementing mindfulness in schools.
abstract: Developmentally sensitive efforts to help students learn, practice, and regularly use mindfulness tactics easily and readily in and beyond the classroom are important to help them manage future stresses. Mindfulness emphasizes consciously focusing the mind in the present moment, purposefully, without judgment or attachment. Meditation extends this to setting aside time and places to practice mindfulness, and additionally, yoga includes physical postures and breathing techniques that enhance mindfulness and meditation. Several mindfulness programs and techniques have been applied in schools, with positive benefits reported. Some elements of these programs require modifications to be sensitive to the developmental state of the children receiving mindfulness training.
authors.affiliation: Massachusetts General Hospital, Child Psychiatry, Yawkey 6, 55 Parkman Street, Boston, MA 02114-3139, USA. Electronic address: jbostic@partners.org.
authors.forename: Jeff Q
authors.initials: JQ
authors.lastname: Bostic
authors.affiliation: Massachusetts General Hospital, Child Psychiatry, Yawkey 6, 55 Parkman Street, Boston, MA 02114-3139, USA.
authors.forename: Michael D
authors.initials: MD
authors.lastname: Nevarez
authors.affiliation: McLean Psychiatric Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
authors.forename: Mona P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Potter
authors.affiliation: Massachusetts General Hospital, Child Psychiatry, Yawkey 6, 55 Parkman Street, Boston, MA 02114-3139, USA.
authors.forename: Jefferson B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Prince
authors.affiliation: Vanderbilt University, Department of Psychiatry, 1601 23rd Avenue South, #3068C, Nashville, TN 37212, USA.
authors.forename: Margaret M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Benningfield
authors.affiliation: Massachusetts General Hospital, Child Psychiatry, Yawkey 6, 55 Parkman Street, Boston, MA 02114-3139, USA.
authors.forename: Blaise A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Aguirre
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D006801:Humans; D008605:Mental Health Services; D026441:Mind-Body Therapies; D064866:Mindfulness / Q000379:methods*; D012572:School Health Services; D012574:Schools; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology*
keywords: Meditation; Mindfulness; Schools; Students