title: Assessing causes of death in the Cardiology Department of Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Analysis of the underlying causes of death can develop action plans for prevention of death that could be avoided. The aim of our study was to analyse the causes of cardiovascular deaths in the cardiology department of Yalgado Ouedraogo University Hospital.
  
  
  METHODS
  The study was a descriptive retrospective study over a 24 month period among patients who died in the department.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Prevalence of death in the cardiology department was of 13.2%. Sex ratio was of 1.2 and 72.7% of patients were residing in Ouagadougou. Mean age of patients was 56.1 years and 59.4% of patients were under 65 years old. Hypertension was the major cardiovascular risk factor (46.1%) and 27.4% of patients had a medical history of dilated cardiomyopathy. Cardiogenic shock was the immediate cause of death in 55.5% of cases and the initial cause of death was hypertension and its complications in 46.1% of cases. Death was not notified in 18% of cases and no death had been medically certified.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Death statistics are the most reliable data for public health interventions. However, it is necessary to establish an effective method of data gathering according to the WHO standards in order to facilitate international comparison.
authors.affiliation: Service de Cardiologie du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Burkina Faso.
authors.forename: Aristide Relwende
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: Yameogo
authors.affiliation: Service de Cardiologie du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Burkina Faso.
authors.forename: Germain
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Mandi
authors.affiliation: Service de Cardiologie du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Burkina Faso ; Unité de Formation et de Recherches en Sciences de la Santé (UFR/SDS), Université de Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
authors.forename: Georges
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Millogo
authors.affiliation: Service de Cardiologie du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Burkina Faso ; Unité de Formation et de Recherches en Sciences de la Santé (UFR/SDS), Université de Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
authors.forename: Andre
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Samadoulougou
authors.affiliation: Service de Cardiologie du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Burkina Faso ; Unité de Formation et de Recherches en Sciences de la Santé (UFR/SDS), Université de Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
authors.forename: Patrice
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Zabsonre
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002050:Burkina Faso / Q000453:epidemiology; D002311:Cardiomyopathy, Dilated / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000401:mortality; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000401:mortality* / Q000503:physiopathology; D002423:Cause of Death; D005260:Female; D006785:Hospitals, University; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000401:mortality*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015995:Prevalence; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012307:Risk Factors; D012770:Shock, Cardiogenic / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000401:mortality*; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Burkina Faso; Causes of death; cardiovascular disease; immediate causes of death