title: Optimal imaging for guiding TAVR: transesophageal or transthoracic echocardiography, or just fluoroscopy?
authors.affiliation: New York, New York; Munich, Germany; Augsburg, Germany; and Milan, Italy. Electronic address: iKronzon@nshs.edu.
authors.forename: Itzhak
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Kronzon
authors.affiliation: New York, New York; Munich, Germany; Augsburg, Germany; and Milan, Italy.
authors.forename: Vladimir
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Jelnin
authors.affiliation: New York, New York; Munich, Germany; Augsburg, Germany; and Milan, Italy.
authors.forename: Carlos E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Ruiz
authors.affiliation: New York, New York; Munich, Germany; Augsburg, Germany; and Milan, Italy. Electronic address: Muhamed.Saric@nyumc.org.
authors.forename: Muhamed
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Saric
authors.affiliation: New York, New York; Munich, Germany; Augsburg, Germany; and Milan, Italy.
authors.forename: Mathew Russell
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Williams
authors.affiliation: New York, New York; Munich, Germany; Augsburg, Germany; and Milan, Italy. Electronic address: amkasel1@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Albert M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Kasel
authors.affiliation: New York, New York; Munich, Germany; Augsburg, Germany; and Milan, Italy.
authors.forename: Anupama
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Shivaraju
authors.affiliation: New York, New York; Munich, Germany; Augsburg, Germany; and Milan, Italy.
authors.forename: Antonio
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Colombo
authors.affiliation: New York, New York; Munich, Germany; Augsburg, Germany; and Milan, Italy.
authors.forename: Adnan
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kastrati
mesh_terms: D001021:Aortic Valve / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006328:Cardiac Catheterization / Q000009:adverse effects; D018618:Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; D017548:Echocardiography, Transesophageal; D005471:Fluoroscopy; D006349:Heart Valve Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000628:therapy*; D019918:Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D015641:Radiography, Interventional / Q000379:methods*; D012307:Risk Factors; D018084:Ultrasonography, Interventional / Q000379:methods*
keywords: fluoroscopy; transcatheter aortic valve replacement; transesophageal echocardiography; transthoracic echocardiography