title: Evaluation of observational research reports published in Turkish nursing journals.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The aim of this literature-based descriptive study was to examine the reporting of the observational research studies published in peer-reviewed nursing journals in Turkey.
  
  
  METHODS
  Eleven peer-reviewed nursing journals printed on a regular basis in Turkey between 2007 and 2012 were selected. These journals were searched for observational research studies, and 502 studies were selected and examined by using the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology Statement.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Of the 502 studies, 495 were cross-sectional, 3 were cohort, and 4 were case controlled. Summary and introduction and aim sections were sufficient in most of the studies. The methods sections of the reports were mostly not reported: 64.3% of the reports did not indicate eligibility/inclusion criteria; sampling method, 67.0%; possible sources of bias, 99.2%; ways to reach sample size, 92.6%. In the results section, the number of individuals participating in each stage of the studies (44.0%) and in other analyses made (39.2%) was not reported. In the discussion section, a main comment about research findings was partly made (97.4%), and limitations of the studies and possible sources of bias were not written in 99.0% of the studies.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This study clearly revealed that the observational research studies published in nursing journals in Turkey did not fulfil the important criteria and needed to be improved.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Information obtained from this study can contribute to improvement of the quality of reporting observational studies in nursing and thus using obtained findings in practice.
authors: Aydın School of Health, Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.
authors: Z
authors: Z
authors: Karaçam
authors: Söke School of Health, Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Şen
authors: Aydın School of Health, Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.
authors: B
authors: B
authors: Yildirim
mesh_terms: D015706:Bibliometrics; D006801:Humans; D015399:Nursing Research; D064887:Observational Studies as Topic / Q000592:standards*; D010506:Periodicals as Topic; D012107:Research Design; D058028:Research Report; D014421:Turkey
keywords: Journal Article; Nursing; Nursing Research; Observational Study; Turkey