title: MHC structure and function - antigen presentation. Part 2.
abstract: The second part of this review deals with the molecules and processes involved in the processing and presentation of the antigenic fragments to the T-cell receptor. Though the nature of the antigens presented varies, the most significant class of antigens is proteins, processed within the cell to be then recognized in the form of peptides, a mechanism that confers an extraordinary degree of precision to this mode of immune response. The efficiency and accuracy of this system is also the result of the myriad of mechanisms involved in the processing of proteins and production of peptides, in addition to the capture and recycling of alternative sources aiming to generate further diversity in the presentation to T-cells.
authors: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
authors: Anna Carla
authors: AC
authors: Goldberg
authors: Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
authors: Luiz Vicente
authors: LV
authors: Rizzo
mesh_terms: D017951:Antigen Presentation / Q000276:immunology*; D057846:Cell-Penetrating Peptides / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism*; D006680:HLA Antigens / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D008285:Major Histocompatibility Complex / Q000276:immunology*
chemical_list: D057846:Cell-Penetrating Peptides; D006680:HLA Antigens