title: Surgical cricothyrotomies in prehospital care. Surgical airway placement is indicated when you cannot intubate or ventilate.
abstract: Managing the airway does not mean intubation, it means managing the airway. Allowing a patient to breathe on their own with appropriate positioning, bag-valve ventilation and blind insertion devices are all airway management options. The surgical cricothyrotomy is a rare and life-saving procedure when managing patients who are in a "can't intubate, can't ventilate" situation. These patients will die without aggressive and rapid intervention. While not all surgical cricothyrotomies provide a definitive airway, the needle cricothyrotomy is an ineffective means for ventilation and its use is discouraged. Understand the techniques used in your program and that are within your scope of practice as an EMS provider. Provide your patient the best opportunity for survival by knowing your program's surgical airway procedure thoroughly, and practice it regularly.
authors: Kevin T
authors: KT
authors: Collopy
authors: Sean M
authors: SM
authors: Kivlehan
authors: Scott R
authors: SR
authors: Snyder
mesh_terms: D058109:Airway Management; D003422:Critical Care; D004632:Emergency Medical Services; D006801:Humans; D007821:Laryngeal Muscles / Q000601:surgery*; D013514:Surgical Procedures, Operative; D014139:Tracheostomy / Q000379:methods