title: Derivation and characterization of bovine induced pluripotent stem cells by transposon-mediated reprogramming.
abstract: Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are a seminal breakthrough in stem cell research and are promising tools for advanced regenerative therapies in humans and reproductive biotechnology in farm animals. iPSCs are particularly valuable in species in which authentic embryonic stem cell (ESC) lines are yet not available. Here, we describe a nonviral method for the derivation of bovine iPSCs employing Sleeping Beauty (SB) and piggyBac (PB) transposon systems encoding different combinations of reprogramming factors, each separated by self-cleaving peptide sequences and driven by the chimeric CAGGS promoter. One bovine iPSC line (biPS-1) generated by a PB vector containing six reprogramming genes was analyzed in detail, including morphology, alkaline phosphatase expression, and typical hallmarks of pluripotency, such as expression of pluripotency markers and formation of mature teratomas in immunodeficient mice. Moreover, the biPS-1 line allowed a second round of SB transposon-mediated gene transfer. These results are promising for derivation of germ line-competent bovine iPSCs and will facilitate genetic modification of the bovine genome.
authors.affiliation: 1 Institut für Nutztiergenetik, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut , Mariensee, 31535 Neustadt, Germany .
authors.forename: Thirumala R
authors.initials: TR
authors.lastname: Talluri
authors.forename: Dharmendra
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Kumar
authors.forename: Silke
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Glage
authors.forename: Wiebke
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Garrels
authors.forename: Zoltan
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Ivics
authors.forename: Katharina
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Debowski
authors.forename: Rüdiger
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Behr
authors.forename: Heiner
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Niemann
authors.forename: Wilfried A
authors.initials: WA
authors.lastname: Kues
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D002454:Cell Differentiation / Q000235:genetics*; D002460:Cell Line; D065150:Cellular Reprogramming; D004251:DNA Transposable Elements; D005347:Fibroblasts / Q000166:cytology*; D005822:Genetic Vectors; D057026:Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells / Q000166:cytology*; D051379:Mice; D013724:Teratoma
chemical_list: D004251:DNA Transposable Elements
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