title: [Burnout among Hungarian physicians. Who are the most at risk?].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Burnout is one of the most challenging questions of the healthcare systems in the 21st century.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  The aim of this study was to analyze the Hungarian physicians' burnout and its associations with workload factors (work hours, shift work, multiple workplaces).
  
  
  METHODS
  Data of this representative, cross-sectional, online epidemiological study was obtained from online questionnaires completed by 4784 physicians.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Medium or high level personal accomplishment was present in 75.9% and emotional exhaustion in 58% among physicians, while medium or high level of depersonalization subscale was 53%. All of the 3 dimensions showed association with young ages (<35 years), work in in-patient care, shift hours and multiple workplaces. The physician partner increased the risk of depersonalization, however, children were protective factors. The work-home interface was associated with higher burnout scores.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Physicians' burnout is an important indicator of the functioning and effectiveness of the healthcare system. The results suggest the importance of prevention and intervention.
authors.affiliation: Semmelweis Egyetem, Általános Orvostudományi Kar Magatartástudományi Intézet Budapest Nagyvárad tér 4. 1089.
authors.forename: Zsuzsa
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Győrffy
authors.affiliation: Semmelweis Egyetem Egészségügyi Menedzserképző Központ Budapest.
authors.forename: Edmond
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Girasek
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002055:Burnout, Professional / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003861:Depersonalization / Q000453:epidemiology; D004526:Efficiency; D004644:Emotions; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006814:Hungary / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D008511:Medicine / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008875:Middle Aged; D010820:Physicians / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011320:Primary Health Care / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012307:Risk Factors; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016526:Workload / Q000706:statistics & numerical data
keywords: burnout; kiégés; munkamegterhelés; munka–család konfliktus; orvosok; physicians; workload; work–home conflict