title: Rabies in Saudi Arabia: a need for epidemiological data.
abstract: Rabies is endemic in animals in the Arabian Peninsula. Although Saudi Arabia is the largest country in the Peninsula, little has been published about the rabies situation in the country. A total of 11,069 animal bites to humans were reported during 2007-2009, and 40 animals suspected of rabies were examined for rabies infection from 2005 through 2010. Results suggest that animal-related injuries in Saudi Arabia remain a public health problem, with feral dogs accounting for the majority of bites to humans and for the majority of animals found to be rabid. Over the last 10 years, no confirmed human rabies case has been reported. More detailed information about the epidemiology of animal bites and that of animal rabies in Saudi Arabia would be of great interest, notably to provide a basis on which vaccination recommendations could be made for the numerous international travellers visiting the country.
authors.affiliation: Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, PO Box 54146, Riyadh 11514, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: zmemish@yahoo.com.
authors.forename: Ziad A
authors.initials: ZA
authors.lastname: Memish
authors.affiliation: Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
authors.forename: Abdullah M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Assiri
authors.affiliation: Aix Marseille Université, URMITE, UM63, CNRS 7278, IRD 198, Inserm 1095, Marseille, France; Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
authors.forename: Philippe
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Gautret
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001733:Bites and Stings / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000821:virology; D002162:Camelus; D002417:Cattle; D004285:Dogs; D005589:Foxes; D006041:Goats; D006801:Humans; D011634:Public Health; D011818:Rabies / Q000453:epidemiology*; D012529:Saudi Arabia / Q000453:epidemiology; D014195:Travel / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D014611:Vaccination / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D019596:Wolves
keywords: Epidemiology; Rabies; Saudi Arabia