title: The experiences of older mothers following the return of an adult child home.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The present study examines the experience of co-residence of older mothers with their adult children who have returned home, as seen from the mothers' perspective.
  
  
  METHODS
  The population of the study consisted of 14 women between the ages of 58 and 74, whose sons and daughters aged 30 to 40 had come to live with them. The study is a qualitative one, conducted on the basis of in-depth, semi-structured interviews with the mothers. The data were analyzed using constant comparisons.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The analysis of the interviews yielded four main themes: a) the mother's perception of the parental role; b) the mother's perception of the returning son or daughter; c) the mother's perception of living together with the adult child; and d) the emotional ramifications arising from co-residence. The differences among the mothers interviewed allowed for the distinction of three types: (1) the mother as rescuer (2) the ambivalent mother and (3) the involved mother.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The study sheds light on this late stage of the mother-child relationship, points to the complexity of the phenomenon, and offers insights for professionals working with clients in such situations.
authors.affiliation: Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar Ilan University, Israel.
authors.forename: Yehudit
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Schwarts
authors.affiliation: Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar Ilan University, Israel. Electronic address: liat.ayalon@biu.ac.il.
authors.forename: Liat
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Ayalon
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D032721:Adult Children / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D003858:Dependency, Psychological; D004644:Emotions; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016901:Intergenerational Relations; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D007406:Interview, Psychological; D007557:Israel; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009034:Mother-Child Relations / Q000523:psychology*; D009035:Mothers / Q000523:psychology*
keywords: Interdependence; Intergenerational relations; Social exchange; Solidarity