title: Freeing the foot: integrating the foot core system into rehabilitation for lower extremity injuries.
abstract: The intrinsic muscles of the foot play a critical role in the regulation of absorption and propulsion during dynamic activities. Dysfunction of these may lead to an increased demand on the remaining components within the foot core system to maintain dynamic foot control, leading to a more rapid breakdown of these contributors and those proximal to the foot. Training the intrinsic foot muscles through a systematic progression of isolation via the short foot exercise offers the opportunity to reincorporate their contribution into the foot core system. This article discusses the function of the intrinsic foot muscles, their contributions to dynamic foot control, and a progressive training paradigm.
authors.affiliation: Department of Exercise and Sport Sciences, Ithaca College, 953 Danby Road, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA. Electronic address: pmckeon@ithaca.edu.
authors.forename: Patrick O
authors.initials: PO
authors.lastname: McKeon
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiotherapy, Hôpital La Tour Réseau de Soins, 3 Avenue J-D Maillard, Meyrin, Geneva 1217, Switzerland.
authors.forename: François
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Fourchet
mesh_terms: D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000534:rehabilitation; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D012090:Cumulative Trauma Disorders / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D004599:Electric Stimulation Therapy; D005081:Exercise Therapy; D005528:Foot / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D007869:Leg Injuries / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000294:innervation / Q000503:physiopathology; D011187:Posture / Q000502:physiology
keywords: Dynamic systems; Foot control; Muscle training; Neuromuscular electrostimulation; Overuse injury