title: Detection of a spin-triplet superconducting phase in oriented polycrystalline U(2)PtC(2) samples using ^(195)Pt nuclear magnetic resonance.
abstract: Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on the ^{195}Pt nucleus in an aligned powder of the moderately heavy-fermion material U_{2}PtC_{2} are consistent with spin-triplet pairing in its superconducting state. Across the superconducting transition temperature and to much lower temperatures, the NMR Knight shift is temperature independent for field both parallel and perpendicular to the tetragonal c axis, expected for triplet equal-spin pairing superconductivity. The NMR spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T_{1}, in the normal state, exhibits characteristics of ferromagnetic fluctuations, compatible with an enhanced Wilson ratio. In the superconducting state, 1/T_{1} follows a power law with temperature without a coherence peak giving additional support that U_{2}PtC_{2} is an unconventional superconductor. Bulk measurements of the ac susceptibility and resistivity indicate that the upper critical field exceeds the Pauli limiting field for spin-singlet pairing and is near the orbital limiting field, an additional indication for spin-triplet pairing.
authors: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
authors: A M
authors: AM
authors: Mounce
authors: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Yasuoka
authors: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Koutroulakis
authors: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
authors: N
authors: N
authors: Ni
authors: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
authors: E D
authors: ED
authors: Bauer
authors: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
authors: F
authors: F
authors: Ronning
authors: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
authors: J D
authors: JD
authors: Thompson