title: Engaging Elements of Cancer-Related Digital Stories in Alaska.
abstract: The tradition of storytelling is an integral part of Alaska Native cultures that continues to be a way of passing on knowledge. Using a story-based approach to share cancer education is grounded in Alaska Native traditions and people's experiences and has the potential to positively impact cancer knowledge, understandings, and wellness choices. Community health workers (CHWs) in Alaska created a personal digital story as part of a 5-day, in-person cancer education course. To identify engaging elements of digital stories among Alaska Native people, one focus group was held in each of three different Alaska communities with a total of 29 adult participants. After viewing CHWs' digital stories created during CHW cancer education courses, focus group participants commented verbally and in writing about cultural relevance, engaging elements, information learned, and intent to change health behavior. Digital stories were described by Alaska focus group participants as being culturally respectful, informational, inspiring, and motivational. Viewers shared that they liked digital stories because they were short (only 2-3 min); nondirective and not preachy; emotional, told as a personal story and not just facts and figures; and relevant, using photos that showed Alaskan places and people.
authors: Community Health Aide Program, Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, 4000 Ambassador Dr., Anchorage, AK, 99508, USA. mcueva@anthc.org.
authors: Melany
authors: M
authors: Cueva
authors: Community Health Aide Program, Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, 4000 Ambassador Dr., Anchorage, AK, 99508, USA.
authors: Regina
authors: R
authors: Kuhnley
authors: Clinical and Research Services, Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, 3900 Ambassador Drive, Anchorage, AK, 99508, USA.
authors: Laura
authors: L
authors: Revels
authors: Marion Pearsall Professor of Behavioral Science, 125 Medical Behavioral Science Building, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0086, USA.
authors: Nancy E
authors: NE
authors: Schoenberg
authors: Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, 3900 Ambassador Dr., Anchorage, AK, 99508, USA.
authors: Anne
authors: A
authors: Lanier
authors: Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, 800 Rose Street Room CC444, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA.
authors: Mark
authors: M
authors: Dignan
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000413:Alaska / Q000453:epidemiology; D003142:Communication; D003150:Community Health Workers / Q000193:education*; D005260:Female; D017144:Focus Groups; D015438:Health Behavior; D006266:Health Education / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008490:Medical Informatics / Q000379:methods*; D008875:Middle Aged; D033262:Narration; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Alaska Native; Cancer communication; Cancer education materials; Cancer-related digital stories; Community cancer education; Community focus groups; Digital storytelling; Digital storytelling as adult education; Digital storytelling as health promotion; Indigenous research; Storytelling