title: Awareness of complications and maintenance mode of oral piercing in a group of adolescents and young Italian adults with intraoral piercing.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The aim of the study was to focus the awareness of complications of oral piercing among a group of adolescents and young Italian adults with intraoral piercings.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 225 teenagers were asked to complete a questionnaire on the awareness of complications of oral piercing. An additional questionnaire was administered in case of oral piercing worn, based on site piercing, knowledge about piercer license, oral and systemic risks due to oral piercing, disinfection and sterilization of the material pierced, information by the piercer about piercing hygiene maintenance and post-piercing dentist check-up. After questionnaire all participants received a brochure with some information about risks and maintenance mode of piercing.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Data revealed that more than 50% of teens surveyed was found to wear a piercing. Only 25.3% was aware of the risk of HCV cross-infection and only 17.3% reported of knowledge about risk of endocarditis. Only 17% checked the piercer license and only 18% sterilization and disinfection of the materials used. 53.7% did not received explanations about the risks associated with piercing. With regard to the maintenance mode of the piercing, it has been suggested to brush the piercing bar in 17% of cases. The post piercing specialist visits have been suggested only in 7% of cases.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The general lack of awareness of complications and maintenance mode related to oral piercing needs to be addressed by some education programs performed at school and by dentists.
authors: Oral and Maxillo-facial Sciences Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Caserta 6 - 00161 Rome, Italy, iole.vozza@uniroma1.it.
authors: Iole
authors: I
authors: Vozza
authors: Ffancesca
authors: F
authors: Fusco
authors: Denise
authors: D
authors: Corridore
authors: Livia
authors: L
authors: Ottolenghi
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D046288:Body Piercing / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy; D008297:Male; D009910:Oral Hygiene; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult