title: Developing Global Leaders for Research, Regulation, and Stewardship of Crop Protection Chemistry in the 21st Century.
abstract: To provide sufficient food and fiber to the increasing global population, the technologies associated with crop protection are growing ever more sophisticated but, at the same time, societal expectations for the safe use of crop protection chemistry tools are also increasing. The goal of this perspective is to highlight the key issues that face future leaders in crop protection, based on presentations made during a symposium titled "Developing Global Leaders for Research, Regulation and Stewardship of Crop Protection Chemistry in the 21st Century", held in conjunction with the IUPAC 13th International Congress of Pesticide Chemistry in San Francisco, CA, USA, during August 2014. The presentations highlighted the fact that leaders in crop protection must have a good basic scientific training and understand new and evolving technologies, are aware of the needs of both developed and developing countries, and have good communication skills. Concern is expressed over the apparent lack of resources to meet these needs, and ideas are put forward to remedy these deficiencies.
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: John B
authors: JB
authors: Unsworth
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Camilla
authors: C
authors: Corsi
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Jeanette M
authors: JM
authors: Van Emon
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Annemieke
authors: A
authors: Farenhorst
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Denis J
authors: DJ
authors: Hamilton
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Cody J
authors: CJ
authors: Howard
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Robert
authors: R
authors: Hunter
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Jeffrey J
authors: JJ
authors: Jenkins
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Gijs A
authors: GA
authors: Kleter
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Rai S
authors: RS
authors: Kookana
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Joseph O
authors: JO
authors: Lalah
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Michael
authors: M
authors: Leggett
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Karina S B
authors: KS
authors: Miglioranza
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Hisashi
authors: H
authors: Miyagawa
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Natalia
authors: N
authors: Peranginangin
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Baruch
authors: B
authors: Rubin
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Bipul
authors: B
authors: Saha
authors: Independent Consultant, 25 Vellacotts, Chelmsford CM1 7EA, United Kingdom.|Syngenta Crop Protection, WST-810.3.38, Schaffhauserstrasse, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland.|Human Exposure and Atmospheric Sciences Division, National Exposure Research Laboratory, U.S. EPA Office of Research and Development, 944 East Harmon Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119, United States.|Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, 380 Ellis Building, University of Manitoba , Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada.|(Formerly) Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Taringa, Queensland 4068, Australia.|California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, California 95812, United States.|CropLife International, 326 Avenue Louise, Box 35, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.|Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, 1007 Ag & Life Sciences, Oregon State University , Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7301, United States.|RIKILT Wageningen UR, P.O. Box 230, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands.|Environmental Contaminant Mitigation and Technologies, CSIRO, Land and Water National Research Flagship CSIRO, Waite Campus, PMB 2, Glen Osmond 5064, Australia.|Department of Chemical Science and Technology, Technical University of Kenya , Haile Selassie Avenue, P.O. Box 52428-00200, City Square, Nairobi, Kenya.|CropLife America, Suite 400, 1156 15th Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, United States.|Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologı́a y Contaminación Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-CONICET FCEyN, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata , Funes 3350 (7600) Mar del Plata, Argentina.|Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University , Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.|Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC, P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300, United States.|R. H. Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics in Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem , Rehovot 76100, Israel.|Nagarjuna Agrichem Limited, Hyderabad 500 082, India.|Division of Agricultural Chemicals, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi 110 012, India.
authors: Najam A
authors: NA
authors: Shakil
mesh_terms: D000383:Agriculture / Q000193:education / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000639:trends; D000069601:Crop Protection / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000639:trends; D003906:Developing Countries; D005523:Food Supply / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D006801:Humans; D038622:Internationality; D007857:Leadership; D000078329:Workforce
keywords: GM crops; communications; crop protection; developing regions; nanopesticides; smart systems; stewardship; sustainable agriculture; training leaders; universities; women in agriculture