title: A Comparison of Referred Sexual Partners to Their Community Recruited Counterparts in The BROTHERS Project (HPTN 061).
abstract: The BROTHERS Project (HPTN 061) was established to determine the feasibility and acceptability of a multi-component intervention among African American MSM to reduce HIV incidence. The goal of this analysis was to determine if the sexual partner referral approach used in HPTN 061 broadened the reach of recruitment with regards to characteristics associated with higher infection rates and barriers to quality health care. Overall, referred sexual partners had notable structural barrier differences in comparison to community-recruited participants: lower income, less education, higher unemployment, HIV positive diagnosis, incarceration history, and no health insurance. The study's findings pose implications for utilizing the sexual partner referral approach in reaching African American MSM who may not be accessed by traditional recruitment methods or who are well-integrated in health care systems.
authors: Howard Brown Health Center, 4025 N. Sheridan Road, Chicago, IL, 60613, USA. glh6@cdc.gov.|Division of HIV and AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, USA. glh6@cdc.gov.
authors: Grace
authors: G
authors: Hall
authors: Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
authors: Keala
authors: K
authors: Li
authors: Department of Human Development, College of Community and Public Affairs, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, USA.
authors: Leo
authors: L
authors: Wilton
authors: Graduate School of Social Work, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
authors: Darrell
authors: D
authors: Wheeler
authors: Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
authors: Jessica
authors: J
authors: Fogel
authors: Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
authors: Lei
authors: L
authors: Wang
authors: Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA.
authors: Beryl
authors: B
authors: Koblin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000517:prevention & control*; D018451:Homosexuality, Male; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012017:Referral and Consultation; D012725:Sexual Behavior; D012747:Sexual Partners; D035781:Siblings; D014478:Unemployment; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: African American MSM; HIV; Recruitment; Referrals