title: [Rational antimicrobial therapy in patients with purulent inflammatory diseases of maxillofacial area].
abstract: The aim of the study was to reveal optimal antimicrobial agents in patients with purulent inflammatory diseases of maxillofacial area according to bacteriological study results. One hundred twenty-one culture samples from 32 patients aged from 21 to 68 years admitted to Nurnberg Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic. Pathogenic flora was mostly mixed with 66.9% of anaerobic germs in the majority of cases irresponsible to ampicillin (1.3%) and clindamycin (0.7%). The drugs of choice are ampicillin/sulbactam and amoxicillin/clavulanate. Bacteriological study should be included as a useful tool in treatment protocols of patients with purulent inflammatory diseases of maxillofacial area.
authors.affiliation: Tverskaia gosudarstvennaia meditsinskaia akademiia, Rossiia.
authors.forename: B B
authors.initials: BB
authors.lastname: Bogatov
authors.affiliation: Tverskaia gosudarstvennaia meditsinskaia akademiia, Rossiia.
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Denis
authors.affiliation: Tverskaia gosudarstvennaia meditsinskaia akademiia, Rossiia.
authors.forename: N F
authors.initials: NF
authors.lastname: Koliadov
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001419:Bacteria / Q000145:classification / Q000187:drug effects / Q000302:isolation & purification; D005145:Face; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007249:Inflammation / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology*; D008297:Male; D008437:Maxilla; D008875:Middle Aged; D010510:Periodontal Diseases / Q000150:complications*; D013492:Suppuration / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents