title: [Applying percutaneous placement of guide wire combined with true lateral view fluoroscopy proximal femoral nail anti-rotation fixation].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To apply modified proximal femoral nail anti-rotation (PFNA) fixation techniques performed by percutaneous placement of guide wire combined with true lateral view and to make the procedures simpler.
  
  
  METHODS
  A retrospective study was used to analyze the clinical data of femoral intertrochanteric fractures cases, which were treated with conventional PFNA fixation or modified PFNA fixation performed by percutaneous placement guide wire combined with true lateral view in our hospital, from March, 2011 to May, 2014. In the study, 60 cases were followed for average 13 months. The operation time, the amount of bleeding, the fluoroscopy time, postoperative radiographic measurements (tip apex distance, TAD) and hip function scores were analyzed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In modified PFNA group, the amount of bleeding, the operation time and the fluoroscopy time were (34.9±6.1) mL, (70.5±12.5) min, (63.6±9.7) s respectively. In conventional PFNA group,they were (47.8±6.7) mL, (80.6±17.1) min, (68.5±8.7) s respectively. There were significant differences in the above respects between the two groups (P were 0.006, 0.013, and 0.022 respectively). There were no significant differences in TAD, fracture healing time, postoperative hip scores between the two groups (P>0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Fracture line is a natural entry point for some cases of femoral intertrochanteric fractures when we use proximal femoral nail anti-rotation to fix the fracture. Applying percutaneous insertion of the guide pin combined with true lateral view could reduce the operation time, amount of bleeding, and fluoroscopy time significantly, make the procedures simpler and acquire satisfactory results .
authors.affiliation: Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.affiliation: Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
authors.forename: X M
authors.initials: XM
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
authors.forename: P X
authors.initials: PX
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
authors.forename: T B
authors.initials: TB
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
authors.forename: Z G
authors.initials: ZG
authors.lastname: Fu
authors.affiliation: Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
authors.forename: D Y
authors.initials: DY
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
authors.forename: B G
authors.initials: BG
authors.lastname: Jiang
mesh_terms: D001858:Bone Nails; D005269:Femur; D005471:Fluoroscopy; D017102:Fracture Healing; D050723:Fractures, Bone; D006620:Hip Fractures; D006801:Humans; D061646:Operative Time; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012399:Rotation