title: Changes in life habits affected by mild stroke and their association with depressive symptoms.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To examine changes in sleep, driving, employment, relationships and leisure in the first year after a mild stroke and explore the association between the presence of depressive symptoms and improvement in participation 6 months later.
  
  
  METHODS
  Social participation (LIFE-H 3.1) and depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory-II) were measured in the first month (T0), 6 months and 1 year after mild stroke. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis were used.
  
  
  RESULTS
  There were 186 participants at T0, 149 at 6 months and 138 at 1 year. Mean age at T0 was 63.3 ± 12.5 years and 81/186 (43.6%) were female. All the life habits examined showed an improvement at 6 months and 1 year, except for having a sexual relationship (p = 0.12) at 6 months, and sleep at 6 months (p = 0.15) and 1 year (p = 0.07). A significant association between the presence of depressive symptoms at T0 and reduced participation at 6 months was obtained for driving a vehicle (p = 0.02), participating in sports or recreational activities (p = 0.01) and interpersonal relationships (p = 0.003), but not for holding a paid job (p = 0.06).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Systematic screening for depression should be carried out upon discharge from hospital in order to better target individuals who have had a mild stroke and are in further need of rehabilitation.
authors.affiliation: School of Rehabilitation AND. Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal (CRIR) , University of Montreal, , Canada.
authors.forename: Joanie
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rozon
authors.forename: Annie
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Rochette
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001334:Automobile Driving; D003863:Depression / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016015:Logistic Models; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011998:Recreation; D058992:Social Participation; D013177:Sports; D020521:Stroke / Q000523:psychology*