title: The relative contributions of body image evaluation and investment in the prediction of dietary restraint in men.
abstract: This study examined the importance of body image evaluation and investment to predict dietary restraint in men (N = 272). Measures of physical activity, evaluation, investment and dietary restraint were completed. A hierarchical regression was conducted to predict dietary restraint from physical activity and body mass index (entered on the first step), body image evaluation (entered on the second step) and investment (entered on the final step). The overall regression was significant, F(4, 271) = 15.12, p < .001, R (2) adj = .17). Body mass index, physical activity and body image investment were significant positive predictors of dietary restraint. The present findings emphasize measuring body image investment.
authors.affiliation: Department of Kinesiology, Brock University, Canada.
authors.forename: Brianne
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ozimok
authors.affiliation: Department of Kinesiology, Brock University, Canada lamarche@mcmaster.ca.
authors.forename: Larkin
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Lamarche
authors.affiliation: Department of Kinesiology, Brock University, Canada.
authors.forename: Kimberley L
authors.initials: KL
authors.lastname: Gammage
mesh_terms: D001828:Body Image / Q000523:psychology*; D015992:Body Mass Index; D004032:Diet / Q000523:psychology*; D002149:Energy Intake; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009043:Motor Activity; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: appearance; body image investment; dietary restraint; discrepancy; men