High ethanol fermentation performance of the dry dilute acid pretreated corn stover by an evolutionarily adapted Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain.
Ethanol fermentation was investigated at the high solids content of the dry dilute sulfuric acid pretreated corn stover feedstock using an evolutionary adapted Saccharomyces cerevisiae DQ1 strain. The evolutionary adaptation was conducted by successively transferring the S. cerevisiae DQ1 cells into the inhibitors containing corn stover hydrolysate every 12h and finally a stable yeast strain was obtained after 65 days' continuous adaptation. The ethanol fermentation performance using the adapted strain was significantly improved with the high ethanol titer of 71.40 g/L and the high yield of 80.34% in the simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) at 30% solids content. No wastewater was generated from pretreatment to fermentation steps. The results were compared with the published cellulosic ethanol fermentation cases, and the obvious advantages of the present work were demonstrated not only at the high ethanol titer and yield, but also the significant reduction of wastewater generation and potential cost reduction.
State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.
Abdul Sattar
AS
Qureshi
State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China. Electronic address: jzhang@ecust.edu.cn.
Jian
J
Zhang
State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China. Electronic address: jbao@ecust.edu.cn.
Jie
J
Bao
D000222:Adaptation, Physiological / Q000187:drug effects; D050260:Carbohydrate Metabolism / Q000187:drug effects; D002482:Cellulose / Q000378:metabolism; D019020:Directed Molecular Evolution; D000431:Ethanol / Q000378:metabolism*; D005285:Fermentation / Q000187:drug effects*; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D013464:Sulfuric Acids / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013997:Time Factors; D003313:Zea mays / Q000737:chemistry*
D013464:Sulfuric Acids; D000431:Ethanol; D002482:Cellulose; C033158:sulfuric acid
Corn stover; Dry dilute sulfuric acid pretreatment (DDAP); Ethanol fermentation; Evolutionary adaptation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae DQ1