Keeping workers safe: does provision of personal protective equipment match supervisor risk perceptions?
BACKGROUND
Although farm management may understand agriculture's risks, they may not provide personal protective equipment (PPE). This study describes thoroughbred farm management's risk perceptions, provision of PPE, and factors that influence its provision.


METHODS
Thirty-five representatives from 26 farms participated in a 1-4hr semi-structured interview covering perceived risks associated with horse work and perspectives and provision of PPE. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, entered into ATLAS.ti, and analyzed by three coders.


RESULTS
Management cited horse-related tasks as most dangerous, yet horse-related PPE as least provided because of 1) differences in farm context, 2) the belief that workers were most important agents in their safety, 3) lack of confidence in its effectiveness, and 4) the perception that risk could never be eliminated.


CONCLUSIONS
PPE provision was limited by management's poor perceptions of its efficacy relative to other factors. Future research should explore workers' perceptions and PPE's effectiveness in averting horse-related injury.
College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Jessica M
JM
Clouser
Baltimore School of Social Work, University of Maryland School of Social Work, Baltimore, MD.
Jennifer E
JE
Swanberg
Department of Anthropology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Henry
H
Bundy
D000328:Adult; D000822:Animal Husbandry / Q000458:organization & administration*; D000818:Animals; D000067565:Farmers / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006736:Horses; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D060051:Occupational Injuries / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology*; D015279:Organizational Culture; D010465:Perception; D000067393:Personal Protective Equipment; D036301:Qualitative Research; D012306:Risk; D017751:Safety Management / Q000379:methods / Q000458:organization & administration*
Occupational safety and health; animal agriculture; equine workers; organizational policies; personal protective equipment