Correlation of visual analogue scale foot and ankle (VAS-FA) to AOFAS score in malleolar fractures using Indian language questionnare.
BACKGROUND
Visual analogue scale foot and ankle (VAS-FA score) is a new score, validated in previous studies, but never compared to AOFAS score.


OBJECTIVE
Analysis of the two scores using Indian language questionnaire.


METHODS
Fifty patients with Malleolar fractures were assessed for functional outcome, time for calculation of scores, difficulty in correlation and comprehension of the questionnaire, in Malayalam language. The score parameters were compared by SSPSS.


RESULTS
There was similarity in pattern of score values in both systems but also a difference between values in each category, with VAS-FA having lower values, reflecting its efficacy. There was significant correlation, similar sensitivity and agreement between the scoring systems. VAS-FA correlated better with patient's outcome and required less time for assessment.


CONCLUSIONS
This study shows that Indian language VAS-FA has a similar pattern of extracting scores as AOFAS and can be an efficient tool in ankle outcome assessment in Indian patients.
Department of Orthopaedics, Amrita University Hospital, Ponekkara, Kochi, India. Electronic address: drayyappanvnair@gmail.com.
Ayyappan V
AV
Nair
Pushpagiri Medical College, Kerala, India.
K
K
Shamsuddin
Pushpagiri Medical College, Kerala, India.
P S
PS
John
University of Oulu, Finland.
Janne A
JA
Hämäläinen
Marthoma college, Thiruvalla, Kerala, India.
M A
MA
Kurien
D064386:Ankle Fractures / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000628:therapy; D006305:Health Status Indicators; D006801:Humans; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014175:Translating; D064232:Visual Analog Scale
AOFAS score; Functional outcome measures; Lauge hansen classification; Malayalam language; Malleolar fractures; SPSS software; VAS-FA score