Critical properties of the superfluid-bose-glass transition in two dimensions.
We investigate the superfluid (SF) to Bose-glass (BG) quantum phase transition using extensive quantum Monte Carlo simulations of two-dimensional hard-core bosons in a random box potential. T=0 critical properties are studied by thorough finite-size scaling of condensate and SF densities, both vanishing at the same critical disorder Wc=4.80(5). Our results give the following estimates for the critical exponents: z=1.85(15), ν=1.20(12), η=-0.40(15). Furthermore, the probability distribution of the SF response P(lnρSF) displays striking differences across the transition: while it narrows with increasing system sizes L in the SF phase, it broadens in the BG regime, indicating an absence of self-averaging, and at the critical point P(lnρSF+zlnL) is scale invariant. Finally, high-precision measurements of the local density rule out a percolation picture for the SF-BG transition.
Laboratoire de Physique Théorique, IRSAMC, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31062 Toulouse, France.
Juan Pablo
JP
Álvarez Zúñiga
Laboratoire de Physique Théorique, IRSAMC, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31062 Toulouse, France.
David J
DJ
Luitz
Laboratoire de Physique Théorique, IRSAMC, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31062 Toulouse, France.
Gabriel
G
Lemarié
Laboratoire de Physique Théorique, IRSAMC, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31062 Toulouse, France.
Nicolas
N
Laflorencie