title: Effects of intermittent aeration on pollutants removal in subsurface wastewater infiltration system.
abstract: In this study, the pollutant removal performances in two pilot-scale subsurface wastewater infiltration systems (SWISs) with and without intermittent aeration were investigated. Matrix oxidation reduction potential (ORP) results showed that intermittent aeration well developed aerobic conditions in upper matrix and anoxic or anaerobic conditions in the subsequent sections, which resulted in high NH4(+)-N and TN removal. Moreover, intermittent aeration increased removal rates of COD and TP. Microbial populations and enzyme activities analysis proved that intermittent aeration not only obviously boosted the growth and reproduction of bacteria, fungus, actinomyces, nitrifying bacteria and denitrifying bacteria, but also successfully increased nitrate reductase (NR) and nitrite reductase (NIR) in the depth of 80 and 110 cm. The results suggest that the intermittent aeration could be a widespread research and application strategy for achieving the high removal performance in SWISs.
authors.affiliation: College of Chemical and Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, 253, Huanghe Street, Shenyang 110034, China. Electronic address: crystalpan78@126.com.
authors.forename: Jing
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Pan
authors.affiliation: College of Chemical and Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, 253, Huanghe Street, Shenyang 110034, China.
authors.forename: Hexin
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Fei
authors.affiliation: College of Chemical and Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, 253, Huanghe Street, Shenyang 110034, China.
authors.forename: Siyu
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Song
authors.affiliation: College of Chemical and Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, 253, Huanghe Street, Shenyang 110034, China.
authors.forename: Fang
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Yuan
authors.affiliation: Experimental Centre, Shenyang Normal University, 253, Huanghe Street, Shenyang 110034, China.
authors.forename: Long
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Yu
mesh_terms: D000388:Air; D057919:Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D062065:Wastewater / Q000737:chemistry*; D014873:Water Pollutants / Q000302:isolation & purification*
chemical_list: D062065:Wastewater; D014873:Water Pollutants
keywords: Enzyme activity; Intermittent aeration; Microbial population; Oxidation reduction potential; Subsurface wastewater infiltration system