title: Short Review: The Use of Conventional X-rays in Mummy Studies.
abstract: X-raying is arguably the most well-known, non-invasive technique for visualising the internal structures of ancient mummies and bog bodies. There are several factors such as the easy availability, the relative cheapness as well as the high spatial resolution, which speaks for this diagnostic modality in ancient mummy research. The aim of this short review is to address the advantages and pitfalls of this particular technique for such unique samples. We recommend that when results of X-ray examination of mummies are presented, the specific recording data should be listed, and any given finds, for example, of Paleopathology, should be cross-checked against other sources, for example, CT-scanning, direct inspection (also by endoscopy), and so forth.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Biological Anthropology, Institute of Forensic Medicine, Frederik V's Vej 11, DK-2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
authors.forename: Niels
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Lynnerup
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Biological Anthropology, Institute of Forensic Medicine, Frederik V's Vej 11, DK-2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.|Swiss Mummy Project, Centre for Evolutionary Medicine, Institute of Anatomy, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstr. 190, Zürich, 8057, Switzerland.
authors.forename: Frank
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Rühli
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D009106:Mummies / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D010164:Paleopathology / Q000379:methods*; D011859:Radiography
keywords: X-rays; attenuation; mummies