title: Refractory choledocholithiasis treated with combination of ERCP and percutaneous biliary laser lithotripsy with flexible ureteroscope.
authors.affiliation: Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, Massachusetts, USA.
authors.forename: Himanshu
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Verma
authors.affiliation: Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, Massachusetts, USA.
authors.forename: Kai
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hammerich
authors.affiliation: Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, Massachusetts, USA.
authors.forename: Jessica
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Mandeville
authors.affiliation: Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, Massachusetts, USA.
authors.forename: Sebastian
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Flacke
authors.affiliation: Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, Massachusetts, USA.
authors.forename: Mark
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sterling
mesh_terms: D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002760:Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde / Q000379:methods*; D042883:Choledocholithiasis / Q000628:therapy*; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D017602:Lithotripsy, Laser / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D020709:Ureteroscopes