title: Intestinal spirochetosis: an unusual cause of IBD flare-up during anti-TNF therapy.
authors.affiliation: Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Av. Eugênio do Nascimento - s/n°, Dom Bosco, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36038-330, Brazil. chebli@globo.com.|Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Av. Eugênio do Nascimento - s/n°, Dom Bosco, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36038-330, Brazil. chebli@globo.com.|, Rua Maria José Leal, 296, Juiz de Fora, MG, 36036-247, Brazil. chebli@globo.com.
authors.forename: Julio Maria Fonseca
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Chebli
authors.affiliation: Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Av. Eugênio do Nascimento - s/n°, Dom Bosco, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36038-330, Brazil.
authors.forename: Nathália Chebli
authors.initials: NC
authors.lastname: de Abreu
authors.affiliation: Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Av. Eugênio do Nascimento - s/n°, Dom Bosco, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36038-330, Brazil.|Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Av. Eugênio do Nascimento - s/n°, Dom Bosco, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36038-330, Brazil.
authors.forename: Liliana Andrade
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Chebli
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Av. Eugênio do Nascimento - s/n°, Dom Bosco, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36038-330, Brazil.
authors.forename: Maycon Moura
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Reboredo
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Av. Eugênio do Nascimento - s/n°, Dom Bosco, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36038-330, Brazil.
authors.forename: Helady Sanders
authors.initials: HS
authors.lastname: Pinheiro
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001379:Azathioprine / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003113:Colonoscopy; D003424:Crohn Disease / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D000069285:Infliximab / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D007422:Intestines / Q000187:drug effects / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology*; D013145:Spirochaetales Infections / Q000150:complications*; D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*
chemical_list: D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; D000069285:Infliximab; D001379:Azathioprine