title: [The organization of the preventive work in educational institutions: problems and solutions].
abstract: Prevention measures are relevant for children and adolescents as among them there is the high prevalence of leading risk factors for chronic diseases. For the improvement of the preventive work it is necessary the introduction of amendments into the legislative documents and orders of the Ministry of Health, governing health care for children and adolescents in educational organizations. The consistent methodology for primary health care must be provided with the appropriate protocols. It is necessary to perform the systematic work on the reduction of the prevalence of risk factors for children's health and a healthy lifestyle. The number of doctors and nurses in the preschool and educational institutions is insufficient, and in organizations of primary and secondary vocational education is disastrous. Medical personnel departments of medical assistance to students due to the excessive load is not capable to fufill all of their functional responsibilities. Due to the low wages there is a constant reduction of health workers in schools and kindergartens. In the paper there are proposed measures aimed at improving the quality of preventive work in educational organizations.
authors.forename: V R
authors.initials: VR
authors.lastname: Kuchma
authors.forename: S B
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: Sokolova
authors.forename: I K
authors.initials: IK
authors.lastname: Rapoport
authors.forename: A Yu
authors.initials: AY
authors.lastname: Makarova
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006078:Government Programs; D006801:Humans; D011314:Preventive Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration*; D011320:Primary Health Care / Q000458:organization & administration*; D012426:Russia; D012572:School Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration*; D013334:Students