title: Perceptions of Depression and Access to Mental Health Care Among Latino Immigrants: Looking Beyond One Size Fits All.
abstract: Compared with non-Latino Whites, Latino immigrants have a lower prevalence of depression. However, they are also less likely to seek professional mental health services. Our objective was to compare and contrast perceptions of depression and access to mental health care among four of the largest Latino immigrant subgroups in Florida (Puerto Rican, Cuban, Mexican, and Colombian). We conducted a total of 120 interviews (30 men and women from each subgroup). Thematic analysis of qualitative data revealed that participants across the four groups were aware of the signs and symptoms of depression and had similar perceptions of depression. However, notable differences by subgroup emerged with regard to perceptions of access to mental health care. We suggest that the variation stems from differences in life experiences and the immigration context. Understanding the variances and nuances of Latino immigrants' cultural construction of depression and immigration experience will enable practitioners to better serve this community.
authors.affiliation: University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA dmarti20@health.usf.edu.
authors.forename: Dinorah
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Martinez Tyson
authors.affiliation: University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
authors.forename: Nora B
authors.initials: NB
authors.lastname: Arriola
authors.affiliation: University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
authors.forename: Jaime
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Corvin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003863:Depression; D054242:Emigrants and Immigrants / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D006630:Hispanic or Latino; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008603:Mental Health; D008605:Mental Health Services; D008800:Mexico
keywords: Latino / Hispanic people; Noth America; culture; depression; ethnicity; health behavior; illness and disease, immigrants / migrants; interviews, semistructured; mental health and illness; research, qualitative