title: Acute Gastric Volvulus in a 16-Year-Old Male Adolescent: A Case Report.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  We described a case of acute mesenteroaxial gastric volvulus in a male adolescent who presented to the pediatric emergency department (ED).
  
  
  METHODS
  A previously healthy male adolescent presented to the pediatric ED with gradual onset of epigastric pain, emesis, and a soft and nondistended abdomen. After evaluation, management, and resolution of the pain, the patient was discharged home with a primary care follow-up plan. Approximately 5 hours after discharge, the patient returned to the pediatric ED with worsening abdominal pain, the inability to tolerate oral intake, and a firm and distended abdomen. Subsequent evaluation identified an acute mesenteroaxial gastric volvulus. Pediatric surgeons performed an exploratory laparotomy, reduction of the gastric volvulus, and gastropexy, and the patient was discharged after a brief hospitalization.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Acute gastric volvulus can present with symptoms similar to benign abdominal etiologies. Timely diagnosis and intervention are key to improved outcomes for patients.
authors.affiliation: From the *Department of Pediatrics, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; and †Department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, UMass Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA.
authors.forename: Dimas C
authors.initials: DC
authors.lastname: Espinola
authors.forename: Sharif R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Nankoe
authors.forename: Pegeen W
authors.initials: PW
authors.lastname: Eslami
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000293:Adolescent; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital; D006801:Humans; D015278:Intensive Care Units, Pediatric; D008297:Male; D013277:Stomach Volvulus / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery