title: [Clinical controlled trial on chronic nephritis albuminuria treated with acupuncture and moxibustion at DONG's extra points, "Xiasanhuana"].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Io compare the difference on the clinical efficacy in treatment of chronic nephritis albuminuria between acupuncture and moxibustion at "Xiasanhuang", DONG's extra points and benazepril hydrochloride so as to provide the effective therapeutic method for the treatment of chronic nephritis albuminuria. Methods One hundred and six cases of nephritis albuminuria were randomized into an acupuncture and moxibustion group and a western medication group, 53 cases in each one. In the acupuncture and moxibustion group, acupuncture and moxibustion were applied to "Xiasanhuang" (Tianhuang fuxue namely "shenguan", "Dihuang", "Renhuang"), once a day, the interval of 2 days once every 10 treatments. In the western medication group, benazepril hydrochloride was prescribed for oral administration, 5 to 10 mg each time, once a day. The treatment of 2 months made, one session in the two groups. After 1 session treatment, the clinical efficacy, red blood cell count (RBC) of urinary sediment, 24 h urine protein quantitation and creatinine clearance rate (Ccr) before and after treatment were observed in the two groups.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The total effective rate was 84. 9% (45/53) in the acupuncture and moxibustion group, superior to 52. 8% (28/53) in the western medication group (P<0. 01). After treatment, RBC of urinary sediment and 24 h urine protein quantitation were reduced as compared with those before treatment (P< 0. 01, P<0. 05), and the results in the acupuncture and moxibustion group were lower than those in the western medication group (P<0. 05, P<0. 01). After treatment, Ccr in the acupuncture and moxibustion group was higher than that before treatment (P<0. 05) and higher than that in the western medication group (P<0. 05). Ccr was not different significantly before and after treatment in the western medication group (P>0. 05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Acupuncture and moxibustion at DONG's extra points (Xiasanhuang) reduce proteinuria and improve kidney, function in patients of chronic nephritis and the efficacy is better than that with benazepril hydrochloride.
authors.forename: Chongan
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Zhu
authors.forename: Yunbo
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Luo
mesh_terms: D015669:Acupuncture Points; D015670:Acupuncture Therapy; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000419:Albuminuria / Q000628:therapy*; D002908:Chronic Disease / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009071:Moxibustion; D009393:Nephritis / Q000628:therapy*; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D055815:Young Adult