title: Pros and Cons of Opioids and Prediction of Sustained Use Provides Long-awaited Answers With Clarity.
authors.affiliation: *Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville †Pain Management Center of Paducah, Paducah §UK HealthCare Pain Services ∥Department of Anesthesiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY ‡Tri-State Spine Care Institute Cincinnati, OH ¶Department of Anesthesiology Pain Services #Department of Pharmacology, LSU School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA.
authors.forename: Laxmaiah
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Manchikanti
authors.forename: Sairam
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Atluri
authors.forename: Jay S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Grider
authors.forename: Alan D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Kaye
mesh_terms: D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010361:Patients
chemical_list: D000701:Analgesics, Opioid