title: Superior electro-optic response in multiferroic bismuth ferrite nanoparticle doped nematic liquid crystal device.
abstract: A superior electro-optic (E-O) response has been achieved when multiferroic bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3/BFO) nanoparticles (NPs) were doped in nematic liquid crystal (NLC) host E7 and the LC device was addressed in the large signal regime by an amplitude modulated square wave signal at the frequency of 100 Hz. The optimized concentration of BFO is 0.15 wt%, and the corresponding total optical response time (rise time + decay time) for a 5 μm-thick cell is 2.5 ms for ~7 V(rms). This might be exploited for the construction of adaptive lenses, modulators, displays, and other E-O devices. The possible reason behind the fast response time could be the visco-elastic constant and restoring force imparted by the locally ordered LCs induced by the multiferroic nanoparticles (MNPs). Polarized optical microscopic textural observation shows that the macroscopic dislocation-free excellent contrast have significant impact on improving the image quality and performance of the devices.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The Ohio State University, 1330 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212.
authors.forename: Prasenjit
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Nayek
authors.affiliation: 1] Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The Ohio State University, 1330 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212 [2] Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, 1330 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212.
authors.forename: Guoqiang
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Li
mesh_terms: D001729:Bismuth / Q000737:chemistry*; D005290:Ferric Compounds / Q000737:chemistry*; D050866:Liquid Crystals / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D053768:Metal Nanoparticles / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000648:ultrastructure
chemical_list: D005290:Ferric Compounds; D001729:Bismuth