title: Non-invasive EEG-based brain-computer interfaces in patients with disorders of consciousness.
abstract: Disorders of consciousness (DoCs) are chronic conditions resulting usually from severe neurological deficits. The limitations of the existing diagnosis systems and methodologies cause a need for additional tools for relevant patients with DoCs assessment, including brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Recent progress in BCIs' clinical applications may offer important breakthroughs in the diagnosis and therapy of patients with DoCs. Thus the clinical significance of BCI applications in the diagnosis of patients with DoCs is hard to overestimate. One of them may be brain-computer interfaces. The aim of this study is to evaluate possibility of non-invasive EEG-based brain-computer interfaces in diagnosis of patients with DOCs in post-acute and long-term care institutions.
authors.affiliation: Rehabilitation Department, Military Clinical Hospital No. 10 and Polyclinic, Powstańców Warszawy 5, Bydgoszcz, 85-681 Poland ; Disorders of Consciousness Research and Neurorehabilitation Unit, Neurocognitive Laboratory, Centre for Modern Interdisciplinary Technologies, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland.
authors.forename: Emilia
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Mikołajewska
authors.affiliation: Institute of Mechanics and Applied Computer Science, Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, Poland ; Department of Applied Informatics, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Informatics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland ; Disorders of Consciousness Research and Neurorehabilitation Unit, Neurocognitive Laboratory, Centre for Modern Interdisciplinary Technologies, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland.
authors.forename: Dariusz
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Mikołajewski
keywords: Brain-computer interfaces; Disorders of consciousness; EEG-based BCIs; Neurological disorders