title: [Learning and Repetive Reproduction of Memorized Sequences by the Right and the Left Hand].
abstract: An important stage of learning a new skill is repetitive reproduction of one and the same sequence of movements, which plays a significant role in forming of the movement stereotypes. Two groups of right-handers repeatedly memorized (6-10 repetitions) the sequences of their hand transitions by experimenter in 6 positions, firstly by the right hand (RH), and then--by the left hand (LH) or vice versa. Random sequences previously unknown to the volunteers were reproduced in the 11 series. Modified sequences were tested in the 2nd and 3rd series, where the same elements' positions were presented in different order. The processes of repetitive sequence reproduction were similar for RH and LH. However, the learning of the modified sequences differed: Information about elements' position disregarding the reproduction order was used only when LH initiated task performing. This information was not used when LH followed RH and when RH performed the task. Consequently, the type of information coding activated by LH helped learn the positions of sequence elements, while the type of information coding activated by RH prevented learning. It is supposedly connected with the predominant role of right hemisphere in the processes of positional coding and motor learning.
authors.forename: E V
authors.initials: EV
authors.lastname: Bobrova
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Lyakhovetskii
authors.forename: I N
authors.initials: IN
authors.lastname: Bogacheva
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D054022:Cerebrum / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000502:physiology*; D006225:Hand / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D007858:Learning / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D008570:Memory, Short-Term / Q000502:physiology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009068:Movement / Q000502:physiology; D011597:Psychomotor Performance / Q000502:physiology