title: Stability amidst turmoil: Grit buffers the effects of negative life events on suicidal ideation.
abstract: The goal of the current study is to examine the role of grit as a resilience factor that reduces the risk for suicidal ideation conferred by negative life events. Participants (N=209) completed measures of negative life events and grit at baseline and a measure of suicidal ideation at follow-up four weeks later. Poisson regression analyses found that higher levels of grit buffered the relationship between negative life events and suicidal ideation such that negative life events only predicted suicidal ideation if grit was low. These results suggest that high grit can abate the increased suicidal ideation associated with negative life events. Aside from absolute levels of suicidal ideation, being able to predict or buffer dramatic shifts in suicidal ideation can be a useful diagnostic tool during interventions.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA. Electronic address: dblalock@gmu.edu.
authors.forename: Dan V
authors.initials: DV
authors.lastname: Blalock
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA.
authors.forename: Kevin C
authors.initials: KC
authors.lastname: Young
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
authors.forename: Evan M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Kleiman
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D055500:Resilience, Psychological; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D059020:Suicidal Ideation; D013405:Suicide / Q000523:psychology; D055815:Young Adult; D000092864:Suicide Prevention
keywords: Character strengths; Resilience; Risk; Self-regulation; Suicide