title: Community pharmacists' knowledge, beliefs and attitudes towards immunization in Quebec.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe the knowledge, beliefs and attitudes of Quebec's pharmacists towards immunization and determine their perceived barriers to pharmacist-led immunization.
  
  
  METHODS
  The current study was a descriptive survey of pharmacists working in a community setting in Quebec. Pharmacists were randomly chosen from a list of Quebec's community pharmacies and were contacted by phone from January 17 to 25, 2013. Participating pharmacists were given a web link to the online questionnaire. An e-mail reminder was sent 5-7 days after the first contact.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A total of 201 community pharmacists were contacted during the study period, and 115 answered the survey, generating a 57% response rate. The vast majority of respondents answered that vaccines have more benefits than adverse effects. Approximately 52% answered that pharmacists should be able to prescribe and administer vaccines, pending a legislative change. These pharmacists were more interested in administering travel (92%), flu (88%) and pandemic (85%) vaccines than regularly scheduled vaccines for adults (65%) or children (18%). Leading barriers to pharmacist-led immunization were lack of time (90%) and training (92%), and the most common factors that would help its implementation were increased immunization training (95%) and adequate remuneration (92%).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  These findings should push for a renewed discussion about the role of pharmacists as immunization agents in Canadian provinces where pharmacists do not have the right to administer vaccines.
authors.forename: Jean Rémi
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Valiquette
authors.affiliation: CHU Sainte-Justine. pascal.bedard.hsj@ssss.gouv.qc.ca.
authors.forename: Pascal
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Bédard
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003157:Community Pharmacy Services; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D006801:Humans; D007114:Immunization / Q000523:psychology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D010595:Pharmacists / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians' / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D011792:Quebec; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Immunization; Quebec; pharmacists; vaccination