title: [Global risk management].
abstract: Risk management is a fundamental component of any successful company, whether it is in economic, societal or environmental aspect. Risk management is an especially important activity for companies that optimal security challenge of products and services is great. This is the case especially for the health sector institutions. Risk management is therefore a decision support tool and a means to ensure the sustainability of an organization. In this context, what methods and approaches implemented to manage the risks? Through this state of the art, we are interested in the concept of risk and risk management processes. Then we focus on the different methods of risk management and the criteria for choosing among these methods. Finally we highlight the need to supplement these methods by a systemic and global approach including through risk assessment by the audits.
authors.affiliation: Établissement français du sang, La Plaine Saint-Denis, 93218 France. Electronic address: wided.sghaier@efs.sante.fr.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Sghaier
authors.affiliation: Établissement français du sang, La Plaine Saint-Denis, 93218 France.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Hergon
authors.affiliation: École centrale Paris, 92290 Châtenay-Malabry, France.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Desroches
mesh_terms: D003133:Commission on Professional and Hospital Activities; D003661:Decision Support Techniques; D064088:Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points; D000067495:Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis; D006801:Humans; D007256:Information Systems; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D012306:Risk; D012307:Risk Factors; D012308:Risk Management / Q000379:methods / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000639:trends; D017751:Safety Management / Q000379:methods / Q000458:organization & administration
keywords: Analyse globale des risques; Gestion des risques; Global Hazard Analysis; Risk; Risk assessment by the audits; Risk management; Risques; Systemic; Systémique; Évaluation des risques par les audits