title: The effect of sulfate on selenate bioaccumulation in two freshwater primary producers: A duckweed (Lemna minor) and a green alga (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata).
abstract: Predicting selenium bioaccumulation is complicated because site-specific conditions, including the ionic composition of water, affect the bioconcentration of inorganic selenium into the food web. Selenium tissue concentrations were measured in Lemna minor and Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata following exposure to selenate and sulfate. Selenium accumulation differed between species, and sulfate reduced selenium uptake in both species, indicating that ionic constituents, in particular sulfate, are important in modifying selenium uptake by primary producers.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.|Nautilus Environmental, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
authors.forename: Bonnie P
authors.initials: BP
authors.lastname: Lo
authors.affiliation: Nautilus Environmental, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
authors.forename: James R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Elphick
authors.affiliation: Nautilus Environmental, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
authors.forename: Howard C
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Bailey
authors.affiliation: Nautilus Environmental, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
authors.forename: Josh A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Baker
authors.affiliation: Department of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
authors.forename: Christopher J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Kennedy
mesh_terms: D029064:Araceae / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D000460:Chlorophyta / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D020387:Food Chain; D005618:Fresh Water / Q000737:chemistry; D016014:Linear Models; D064586:Selenic Acid / Q000493:pharmacokinetics* / Q000633:toxicity; D013431:Sulfates / Q000633:toxicity*; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000493:pharmacokinetics* / Q000633:toxicity
chemical_list: D013431:Sulfates; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; D064586:Selenic Acid
keywords: Algae; Bioaccumulation; Duckweed; Selenium; Sulfate