title: Update in disease-specific quality-of-life studies in facial plastic surgery.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Improvements in the quality of life (QOL) of patients undergoing facial plastic and reconstructive surgery are readily apparent to any practitioner performing these procedures and interacting with these patients. However, proving these benefits objectively has become ever more important in the current practice environment and there has been a body of literature reported to address this need.
  
  
  RESULTS
  As techniques for facial reanimation, revision cleft surgery and other procedures are further developed and the tailored treatments of these ailments are honed, the body of literature for QOL improvements is growing. A better understanding of the nature of these disorders and the elements that are more impactful to patients has led to procedures that more specifically address these objectives and improve functional and psychological outcomes.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Interest in QOL data to support the interventions performed by facial plastic and reconstructive surgeons has and will continue to expand. The addition of QOL surveys to everyday practice, reporting of objective data in the literature and most importantly the focus of the practitioner on improving the patient's overall health and welfare are testaments to the tailoring of practice to not only address the functional and cosmetic goals but also the overall wellbeing.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
authors.forename: Amir
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Allak
authors.forename: J Jared
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Christophel
mesh_terms: D005145:Face / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D011788:Quality of Life; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures