title: Rare Coding Variation and Risk of Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Intracerebral hemorrhage has a substantial genetic component. We performed a preliminary search for rare coding variants associated with intracerebral hemorrhage.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 757 cases and 795 controls were genotyped using the Illumina HumanExome Beadchip (Illumina, Inc, San Diego, CA). Meta-analyses of single-variant and gene-based association were computed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  No rare coding variants were associated with intracerebral hemorrhage. Three common variants on chromosome 19q13 at an established susceptibility locus, encompassing TOMM40, APOE, and APOC1, met genome-wide significance (P<5e-08). After adjusting for the APOE epsilon alleles, this locus was no longer convincingly associated with intracerebral hemorrhage. No gene reached genome-wide significance level in gene-based association testing.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Although no coding variants of large effect were detected, this study further underscores a major challenge for the study of genetic susceptibility loci; large sample sizes are required for sufficient power except for loci with large effects.
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Farid
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Radmanesh
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Guido J
authors.initials: GJ
authors.lastname: Falcone
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Christopher D
authors.initials: CD
authors.lastname: Anderson
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: David
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: McWilliams
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: William J
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: Devan
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: W Mark
authors.initials: WM
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Thomas W K
authors.initials: TW
authors.lastname: Battey
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Alison M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Ayres
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Miriam R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Raffeld
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Kristin
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Schwab
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Guangyun
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Sun
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Ranjan
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Deka
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Anand
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Viswanathan
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Joshua N
authors.initials: JN
authors.lastname: Goldstein
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Steven M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Greenberg
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: David L
authors.initials: DL
authors.lastname: Tirschwell
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Scott L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Silliman
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Magdy
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Selim
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: James F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Meschia
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Devin L
authors.initials: DL
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Bradford B
authors.initials: BB
authors.lastname: Worrall
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Carl D
authors.initials: CD
authors.lastname: Langefeld
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.).
authors.forename: Daniel
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Woo
authors.affiliation: From the Center for Human Genetic Research (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.), J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., A.M.A., M.R.R., K.S., A.V., S.M.G., J.R.), and Department of Emergency Medicine (J.N.G.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA (F.R., G.J.F., C.D.A., W.J.D., T.W.K.B., M.R.R., J.R.); Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Center for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.M., W.M.B., C.D.L.); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Hamden, CT (W.J.D.); Department of Environmental Health (G.S., R.D.) and Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation (D.W.), University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH; Department of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle (D.L.T.); Department of Neurology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville (S.L.S.); Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (M.S.); Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL (J.F.M.); Department of Neurology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor (D.L.B.); and Departments of Neurology and Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville (B.B.W.). jrosand@partners.org.
authors.forename: Jonathan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rosand
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000235:genetics*; D005260:Female; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000235:genetics*; D014644:Genetic Variation / Q000235:genetics*; D055106:Genome-Wide Association Study / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012307:Risk Factors
keywords: apolipoproteins E; cerebral hemorrhage; genome-wide association study