title: The mitochondrial genome of Tenthredo tienmushana (Takeuchi) and a related phylogenetic analysis of the sawflies (Insecta: Hymenoptera).
abstract: The mitochondrial genome sequence of Tenthredo tienmushana (Takeuchi, 1940) (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) (GenBank accession KR703581) was reported. The length of the sequenced region of this mitochondrial genome is 14,943 bp, with 13 protein-coding, two rRNA, 19 tRNA (the trnI, trnQ, and trnM were failed to sequence) genes and a partial A + T-rich region. As in most other sequenced mitochondrial genomes of the suborder "Symphyta", there is no gene rearrangement in the sequenced region compared with the pupative ancestral gene arrangement of insects. All protein-coding genes start with ATN codons. Eleven, one, and one protein-coding genes stop with termination codon TAA, TA, and T, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis using the Bayesian method based on all codon positions of the 13 protein-coding genes supports the monophyly of Tenthredinoidea. Two families of the Tenthredinoidea, i.e. Tenthredinidae and Pergidae, form the basal lineage of the Hymenoptera. Within the Tenthredinidae, the subfamily Tenthrediniinae and Allantinae form a sister lineage and then sister to the Nematinae. The Orussidae was recovered to be a sister group to the Apocrita, which contains Ichneumonidae and Vespidae in our analysis. The Cephoidea is sister to the lineage of Orussoidea + Apocrita.
authors.affiliation: a State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Agricultural Entomology, Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou , China .|b Institute of Plant and Environmental Protection, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences , Beijing , China , and.
authors.forename: Sheng-Nan
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Song
authors.affiliation: b Institute of Plant and Environmental Protection, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences , Beijing , China , and.
authors.forename: Ze-Hua
authors.initials: ZH
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: c College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University , Shijiazhuang , China.
authors.forename: Yue
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: b Institute of Plant and Environmental Protection, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences , Beijing , China , and.
authors.forename: Shu-Jun
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Wei
authors.affiliation: a State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Agricultural Entomology, Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou , China .
authors.forename: Xue-Xin
authors.initials: XX
authors.lastname: Chen
mesh_terms: D020856:AT Rich Sequence / Q000235:genetics; D000818:Animals; D018388:Codon, Terminator / Q000235:genetics; D050259:Genes, Mitochondrial / Q000235:genetics; D054629:Genome, Mitochondrial / Q000235:genetics*; D006927:Hymenoptera / Q000145:classification / Q000235:genetics*; D010802:Phylogeny; D012335:RNA, Ribosomal / Q000235:genetics; D012343:RNA, Transfer / Q000235:genetics; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA
chemical_list: D018388:Codon, Terminator; D012335:RNA, Ribosomal; D012343:RNA, Transfer
keywords: Hymenoptera; Tenthredo tienmushana; mitochondrial genome; phylogeny