title: Thinking of attachments reduces noradrenergic stress response.
abstract: Although there is much evidence that activating mental representations of attachments figure is beneficial for psychological health and can reduce stress response, no research has directly investigated whether attachment activation can ameliorate hormonal stress response. This study investigated whether activating an attachment figure or a non-attachment figure following administration of a socially evaluated cold pressor test to elicit stress impacted on glucocorticoid and noradrenergic response. Participants (N = 61) provided baseline salivary samples, underwent a cold pressor test, then imagined an attachment or non-attachment figure, and finally provided subsequent saliva samples. Participants who imagined a non-attachment figure had greater noradrenergic response following the stressor than those who imagined an attachment figure. These findings highlight that activating attachment representations can ameliorate the immediate noradrenergic stress response.
authors.affiliation: School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. Electronic address: r.bryant@unsw.edu.au.
authors.forename: Richard A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Bryant
authors.affiliation: School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
authors.forename: Lilian
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Chan
mesh_terms: D001007:Anxiety / Q000378:metabolism; D003080:Cold Temperature / Q000009:adverse effects; D003863:Depression / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D005938:Glucocorticoids / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D006854:Hydrocortisone / Q000097:blood; D007092:Imagination; D008297:Male; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism*; D009769:Object Attachment; D011312:Pressure; D012463:Saliva / Q000378:metabolism; D012931:Social Environment; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism*; D013850:Thinking; D055815:Young Adult; D000516:alpha-Amylases / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D005938:Glucocorticoids; D000516:alpha-Amylases; D006854:Hydrocortisone; D009638:Norepinephrine
keywords: Attachment; Cortisol; Noradrenergic; Stress