title: EXAMINING LONG-TERM EFFECTS OF AN INFANT MENTAL HEALTH HOME-BASED EARLY HEAD START PROGRAM ON FAMILY STRENGTHS AND RESILIENCE.
abstract: Infant Mental Health based interventions aim to promote the healthy development of infants and toddlers through promoting healthy family functioning to foster supportive relationships between the young child and his or her important caregivers. This study examined impacts of an Infant Mental Health home-based Early Head Start (IMH-HB EHS) program on family functioning. The sample includes 152 low-income families in the Midwestern United States, expectant or parenting a child younger than 1 year of age, who were randomly assigned to receive IMH-HB EHS services (n = 75) or to a comparison condition (n = 77). Mothers who received IMH-HB EHS services reported healthier psychological and family functioning, outcomes that are consistent with the IMH focus, when their children were between the ages of 3 and 7 years of age. Specifically, mothers in the IMH-HB EHS group reported healthier family functioning and relationships, better coping skills needed to advocate for their families, and less stress in the parenting role versus those in the comparison condition. The study also examined support seeking coping, some of which changed differently over time based on program group assignment. Overall, findings suggest that the gains families achieve from participating in IMH-HB EHS services are maintained after services cease.
authors.affiliation: University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.
authors.forename: Lorraine
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Mckelvey
authors.affiliation: University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee.
authors.forename: Rachel F
authors.initials: RF
authors.lastname: Schiffman
authors.affiliation: Michigan State University.
authors.forename: Holly E
authors.initials: HE
authors.lastname: Brophy-Herb
authors.affiliation: Wayne State University.
authors.forename: Erika London
authors.initials: EL
authors.lastname: Bocknek
authors.affiliation: Michigan State University.
authors.forename: Hiram E
authors.initials: HE
authors.lastname: Fitzgerald
authors.affiliation: University of Michigan.
authors.forename: Thomas M
authors.initials: TM
authors.lastname: Reischl
authors.affiliation: Community Action Agency, Jackson, Michigan.
authors.forename: Shelley
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Hawver
authors.affiliation: Community Action Agency, Jackson, Michigan.
authors.forename: Mary
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cunningham Deluca
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002662:Child Health Services; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006699:Home Care Services; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D015146:Midwestern United States; D009034:Mother-Child Relations / Q000523:psychology*; D016487:Parenting / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Estrés de Crianza; Hausbesuche; Relaciones Familiares; Relations familiales; Stress parental; Visita a Casa; Visite à domicile; elterlicher Stress; familiäre Beziehungen; family relationships; home visiting; parenting stress; 家庭訪問; 家庭關係; 家族の関係性; 家訪; 育児ストレス; 親職壓力