title: Occupational-related back pain among Jordanian nurses: A descriptive study.
abstract: Back pain is the leading cause of disability, decreased physical performance at work and absenteeism. Activities leading to the occurrence of back pain include patient transfer and long standing hours. This study aimed to explore the prevalence and determine the activities responsible for the presence of back pain among Jordanian nurses. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on a convenience sample of nurses from governmental hospitals in Jordan. A self-report questionnaire was developed by Stubbs et al. and Harber et al. A descriptive method using mean, standard deviations and percentages was used, in addition to chi-square tests. Baseline findings indicated that more than three-quarters of the nurses studied suffered back pain during their work. Among nurses with back pain, about a fifth of them reported it to administration. The highest percentage of back pain was among critical care nurses. Further, the static factors contributed less commonly to back pain compared with the dynamic factors. Nearly half the participants with back pain reported taking days off more frequently. Jordanian nurses demonstrated one of the highest frequencies of back pain compared with other studies. Focus should be placed on education programmes about the appropriate body mechanics.
authors.affiliation: Nursing Faculty, Clinical Department, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
authors.forename: Tagreed O
authors.initials: TO
authors.lastname: Shawashi
authors.affiliation: Nursing Faculty, Clinical Department, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
authors.forename: Maha M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Subih
authors.affiliation: Nursing Faculty, Al Isra Private University, Amman, Jordan.
authors.forename: Lourance Abdel Razzaq
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Al Hadid
authors.affiliation: Nursing College, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
authors.forename: Mohammad
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Abu Adas
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001416:Back Pain / Q000453:epidemiology*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007597:Jordan; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology*; D015995:Prevalence; D012307:Risk Factors; D057566:Self Report; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Jordan; back pain frequency; dynamic factors; static factors