title: Novel Use of Endoscopic Clips as Fiducials for Radiotherapy in Small Bowel Lymphoma.
abstract: A 31-year-old woman was diagnosed with duodenal grade 1 follicular lymphoma. The patient underwent radiotherapy and on surveillance enteroscopy, the lymphoma was persistently identified in the duodenum and jejunum. Endoscopic clips were used as fiducials to better localize the tumor during radiotherapy. Endoscopic clips are increasingly used as tumor localization tools because of their favorable risk-benefit ratio. In our case, endoscopic clipping was necessary to properly localize the tumor after prior treatment failure, and the patient now has no evidence of disease. Larger studies are needed to demonstrate the efficacy of clips in tumor localization and improved disease-related morbidity.
authors.affiliation: University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
authors.forename: Vanessa
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Mendez
authors.affiliation: University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
authors.forename: Fernando J
authors.initials: FJ
authors.lastname: Martinez
authors.affiliation: University of Miami Hospital-Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, FL.
authors.forename: Frederick B
authors.initials: FB
authors.lastname: Soriano
authors.affiliation: University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
authors.forename: Arnold M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Markoe
authors.affiliation: University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
authors.forename: Izidore S
authors.initials: IS
authors.lastname: Lossos
authors.affiliation: University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
authors.forename: Kunal
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Saigal
authors.affiliation: University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
authors.forename: Daniel A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Sussman