title: Indian ICU nurses' perceptions of and attitudes towards organ donation.
abstract: Nurses play a significant role in identifying and securing potential organ donors in the clinical environment. Research among Indian nurses related to organ donation is sparse. The present study aimed to investigate nurses' attitudes towards organ donation. A cross-sectional descriptive survey was carried out among nurses (n=184) at a tertiary care centre. Data were collected through self-report questionnaire. A majority (81%) of the respondents were 'willing to sign the card' for organ donation; however, only 3.8% (n=7) of them actually 'signed the organ donation card'. There were significant associations found between intentions to sign the organ donation card and gender (x2=5.852; p<0.054), religion (x2=40.175; p<0.000), and experience caring for brain-dead patients (x2=22.790; p<0.001). The researchers strongly suggest continuing education for nurses to enhance skills and knowledge, as well as sensitivity to cultural, ethical, social, and religious issues, and advocacy in the area of organ donation. Furthermore, nurse administrators must take the initiative to develop guidelines clarifying the role of nurses in the organ donation and transplantation process to promote organ donation and improve rates.
authors.affiliation: Clinical Instructor at College of Nursing, Department of Nursing, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
authors.forename: Poreddi
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Vijayalakshmi
authors.affiliation: Former Additional Professor at College of Nursing, Department of Nursing, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
authors.lastname: Nagarajaiah
authors.affiliation: Additional Professor at College of Nursing, Department of Nursing, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
authors.lastname: Ramachandra
authors.affiliation: Additional Professor at College of Nursing, Department of Nursing, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, India.
authors.forename: Suresh Bada
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: Math
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007194:India; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009726:Nurses / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D009927:Tissue and Organ Procurement
keywords: Attitudes; India; Nurses; Organ donation