title: A Novel High-Resolution and Sensitivity-Enhanced Three-Dimensional Solid-State NMR Experiment Under Ultrafast Magic Angle Spinning Conditions.
abstract: Although magic angle spinning (MAS) solid-state NMR is a powerful technique to obtain atomic-resolution insights into the structure and dynamics of a variety of chemical and biological solids, poor sensitivity has severely limited its applications. In this study, we demonstrate an approach that suitably combines proton-detection, ultrafast-MAS and multiple frequency dimensions to overcome this limitation. With the utilization of proton-proton dipolar recoupling and double quantum (DQ) coherence excitation/reconversion radio-frequency pulses, very high-resolution proton-based 3D NMR spectra that correlate single-quantum (SQ), DQ and SQ coherences of biological solids have been obtained successfully for the first time. The proposed technique requires a very small amount of sample and does not need multiple radio-frequency (RF) channels. It also reveals information about the proximity between a spin and a certain other dipolar-coupled pair of spins in addition to regular SQ/DQ and SQ/SQ correlations. Although (1)H spectral resolution is still limited for densely proton-coupled systems, the 3D technique is valuable to study dilute proton systems, such as zeolites, small molecules, or deuterated samples. We also believe that this new methodology will aid in the design of a plethora of multidimensional NMR techniques and enable high-throughput investigation of an exciting class of solids at atomic-level resolution.
authors.affiliation: Biophysics and Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1055, USA.
authors.forename: Rongchun
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: RIKEN CLST-JEOL collaboration center, RIKEN, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan.
authors.forename: Manoj Kumar
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Pandey
authors.affiliation: 1] RIKEN CLST-JEOL collaboration center, RIKEN, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan [2] JEOL RESONANCE Inc., Musashino, Akishima, Tokyo 196-8558, Japan.
authors.forename: Yusuke
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Nishiyama
authors.affiliation: Biophysics and Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1055, USA.
authors.forename: Ayyalusamy
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ramamoorthy
mesh_terms: D000682:Amyloid / Q000737:chemistry; D002247:Carbon Isotopes / Q000737:chemistry; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / Q000379:methods*; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000737:chemistry*; D049329:Nanostructures / Q000737:chemistry*; D009587:Nitrogen Isotopes / Q000737:chemistry; D011522:Protons
chemical_list: D000682:Amyloid; D002247:Carbon Isotopes; D008565:Membrane Proteins; D009587:Nitrogen Isotopes; D011522:Protons