title: [Motivational interview: supporting change].
abstract: The motivational interview aims to help patients to resolve their ambivalence regarding problematic behaviors and to guide them into change. It differs from other therapeutic approaches mainly through the attitude of the therapist. In motivational interviewing, the therapist defends the statu quo. By reactance, the patient defends the change and enhance her/his motivation. This article provides a summary of the other concepts of motivational interviewing and its applications in the psychiatric daily practice.
authors.affiliation: GHU Mondor, DHU Pe-psy, Université Paris-Est, Inserm U955 Eq 15, Fondation FondaMental, hôpital Chenevier, Pavillon Hartmann, 40, rue de Mesly, 94000 Créteil, France. Electronic address: guillaume.fond@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Guillaume
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Fond
authors.affiliation: CHRU Montpellier, Inserm 1061, 295, bd Charles-Flahault, 34093 Montpellier, Cedex 5, France.
authors.forename: Déborah
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Ducasse
mesh_terms: D003674:Defense Mechanisms; D006801:Humans; D062405:Motivational Interviewing / Q000379:methods*; D009723:Nurse-Patient Relations; D010349:Patient Compliance / Q000523:psychology; D011568:Psychiatric Nursing / Q000379:methods*; D011614:Psychotherapy, Brief / Q000379:methods; D012944:Social Support
keywords: addiction; brief therapy; change; changement; entretien motivationnel; essai; inference; inférence; motivational interview; thérapie brève; trial