title: Rare case of urinary tract infections and the "forgotten" solution.
abstract: This report presents a rare case of recurrent urinary tract infections in a kidney transplant patient. Analysis revealed a ureteral stump calculus 31 years after bilateral nephrectomy which was disintegrated by means of flexible ureteroscopy and holmium laser. In case of unexplained recurrent urinary tract infections and abdominal pain, urolithiasis in the ureteral stumps should be considered.
authors.affiliation: a Department of Urology, University Medical Center Utrecht , Utrecht, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: Celine S
authors.initials: CS
authors.lastname: Ten Donkelaar
authors.affiliation: a Department of Urology, University Medical Center Utrecht , Utrecht, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: Ruud C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Wortel
authors.affiliation: a Department of Urology, University Medical Center Utrecht , Utrecht, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: M T W T
authors.initials: MTWT
authors.lastname: Lock
keywords: Infectious diseases; kidney transplantation; stones; ureteroscopy