title: Yoga for Health-Related Quality of Life in Adult Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Feasibility Study.
abstract: An increase in patient-led uptake of complementary therapies in adult cancer has led to a need for more rigorous study of such interventions and their outcomes. This study therefore aimed to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a yoga intervention in men and women receiving conventional treatment for a cancer diagnosis. Prospective, mixed methods feasibility trial allocated participants to receive one of three yoga interventions over a four-week study period. Data collection was completed through online survey of QOL-CA/CS and customized surveys. Fifteen participants were included (11 female) undergoing treatment for breast, prostate, colorectal, brain, and blood and lung cancer. Two participants dropped out and complete qualitative and quantitative data sets were collected from 12 participants and four yoga instructors. Other outcome measures included implementation costs patient-reported preferences for yoga intervention and changes in QOL-CA/CS. Three types of yoga intervention were safely administered in adult cancer. Mixed methods, cost-efficiency, QOL-CA/CS, and evidence-based design of yoga intervention have been used to establish feasibility and patient-preferences for yoga delivery in adult caner. Results suggest that, with some methodological improvements, a large-scale randomized controlled trial is warranted to test the efficacy of yoga for male and female cancer patients. This trial is registered with Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02309112.
authors.affiliation: Department of Continuing Education, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 2JA, UK.
authors.forename: Marcy
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: McCall
authors.affiliation: Patient and Family Counselling, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada V57 1L3.
authors.forename: Melanie
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: McDonald
authors.affiliation: School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 2B5.
authors.forename: Sally
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Thorne
authors.affiliation: Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX2 6NW, UK.
authors.forename: Alison
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ward
authors.affiliation: Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX2 6NW, UK.
authors.forename: Carl
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Heneghan