title: Topical rapamycin combined with pulsed dye laser (PDL) in the treatment of capillary vascular malformations-Anatomical differences in response to PDL are relevant to interpretation of study results.
authors.affiliation: Laser & Skin Surgery Center of New York, New York, New York. Electronic address: bbloom@laserskinsurgery.com.
authors.forename: Bradley S
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Bloom
authors.affiliation: Beckman Laser Institute and Medical Clinic, University of California, Irvine, California.
authors.forename: J Stuart
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Nelson
authors.affiliation: Laser & Skin Surgery Center of New York, New York, New York; Ronald O Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York.
authors.forename: Roy G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Geronemus
mesh_terms: D002196:Capillaries / Q000002:abnormalities*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D054025:Lasers, Dye / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008297:Male; D020123:Sirolimus / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D054079:Vascular Malformations / Q000628:therapy*
chemical_list: D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents; D020123:Sirolimus