title: Perianal infection of highly oncogenic human papilloma virus: how to prevent from cancer? Case report.
abstract: The presence of oncogenic types of human papilloma virus (HPV) in location of the anus is related to anal carcinoma. However, there is little knowledge about the natural history of such infections in patients outside risk groups, its relation to cervical cancer, the risk of anal cancer development as well as any way to prevent it. There are no standard procedures in the case of finding of HPV-associated anal intraepithelial neoplasia in the perianal area. Case report describes an incidental finding of a highly oncogenic type of HPV discovered in a histopathological assessment of a 48-year old woman after a haemorrhoidectomy. This paper presents the approach taken for this patient in terms of diagnosis, treatment and methods of prevention of anal and cervical cancer development.
authors.forename: Katarzyna
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Borycka-Kiciak
authors.forename: Agnieszka
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Białas
authors.forename: Jarosław
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wejman
authors.forename: Małgorzata
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Uchman-Musielak
authors.forename: Wiesław
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Tarnowski
mesh_terms: D001003:Anal Canal / Q000473:pathology* / Q000821:virology*; D001005:Anus Neoplasms / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D005260:Female; D005472:Fluorouracil / Q000008:administration & dosage; D061865:Hemorrhoidectomy; D006484:Hemorrhoids / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D033162:Incidental Findings; D008875:Middle Aged; D027383:Papillomaviridae / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D030361:Papillomavirus Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000473:pathology*; D011230:Precancerous Conditions / Q000517:prevention & control*; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*
chemical_list: D005472:Fluorouracil