title: Delayed enhanced hepatosplenic sarcoid nodules on computed tomography in an interferon-naïve hepatitis C patient: a case report and review of the literature.
abstract: A 77-year-old woman with chronic type C hepatitis was diagnosed with hypoechoic hepatosplenic nodules on ultrasonography. These lesions showed low density on precontrast computed tomography and delayed enhancement. Judging from laboratory data and images, the nodules were considered unlikely to represent malignancies and were followed conservatively. The hepatic lesions then increased in size and number. Sarcoidosis was diagnosed following liver biopsy. All nodules disappeared spontaneously within 6 years. Although some cases of interferon-induced sarcoidosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C or hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related cirrhosis have been reported recently, interferon-naïve cases are relatively rare. Delayed enhancement on computed tomography may reflect fibrosis of hepatic sarcoid lesions that have been histologically confirmed. Gastroenterologists managing patients with chronic HCV infection need to keep such cases in mind.
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. ugajin@kurosu-hospital.jp.
authors.forename: Takuhiro
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ugajin
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
authors.forename: Hiroyuki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Miyatani
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Saitama, Japan.
authors.forename: Katsuhiko
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Matsuura
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
authors.forename: Shinya
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ushimaru
authors.affiliation: Department of Laboratory Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Saitama, Japan.
authors.forename: Kiyoka
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Omoto
authors.affiliation: Departments of Pathology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Saitama, Japan.
authors.forename: Mitsuhiro
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nokubi
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Saitama, Japan.
authors.forename: Tomohisa
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ohkohchi
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
authors.forename: Yukio
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yoshida
keywords: Chronic hepatitis C virus infection; Delayed enhancement; Hepatosplenic nodules; Interferon-naïve; Sarcoidosis