title: The Value of Occlusion in Dentistry: A Clinical Report Showing the Correction of an Anterior Reverse Articulation with Selective Occlusal Adjustment.
abstract: The subject of occlusion has been deemphasized by academia over the last 30 years. This marginalization in turn has negatively impacted recent graduates who are largely unfamiliar with the use of occlusal adjustment by selective reshaping as a treatment modality. Use of proper occlusal therapy enables clinicians to more effectively help patients recover from parafunctional wear of the anterior and posterior teeth. In addition, familiarity with this field enhances the correction of progressive posterior and anterior reverse articulations. This article aims to highlight the importance of occlusal principles in treatment planning. In addition, we illustrate the benefits of occlusal adjustment by using a conservative technique, selective reshaping, as an option to correct anterior reverse articulation in a 20-year-old patient. The knowledge of occlusal principles enhances diagnosis of malocclusion in the development of a treatment plan. When properly employed, the technique of occlusal adjustment by selective reshaping may be used to correct an adaptive anterior reverse articulation with a high degree of predictability for select patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Periodontology, University of Tennessee Health Sciences College of Dentistry, Memphis, TN.
authors.forename: Cimara Fortes
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Ferreira
authors.affiliation: Department of Implant Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC, Florianópolis, Brazil.
authors.forename: Abraão Moratelli
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Prado
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC, Florianópolis, Brazil.
authors.forename: Maurício Assunção
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Pereira
authors.affiliation: Department of Prosthodontics, Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC, Florianópolis, Brazil.
authors.forename: Antônio Carlos
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Cardoso
mesh_terms: D003766:Dental Occlusion; D006801:Humans; D008310:Malocclusion; D019558:Occlusal Adjustment; D014070:Tooth
keywords: Occlusal adjustment; crossbite correction; selective grinding