title: The Defence of Artificial Life by Synthetic Biology From Ethical and Social Aspects.
abstract: Synthetic biology opens up exciting new opportunities for research and industry. Although the work of synthetic biologists presents many beneficial applications, it also raises potentially serious ethical concerns. Therefore, clear ideas must be formed regarding its ethical and social implications, e.g., public perception, safety, security, intellectual property rights and so on. In this review, the authors identified four issues relevant to synthetic biology and discussed associated ethical and practical implications. By weighing these perspectives of all sides, this paper clarifies the point that synthetic biology, as an emerging discipline with many anticipated benefits and positive impacts on society, can acquire moral support and ethical defence. Therefore, synthetic biologists should not be shackled with heavy ethical chains, but we must ensure that research is conducted under strict control and effective supervisory methods.
authors.affiliation: The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China.
authors.forename: Yiyi
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.affiliation: The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China.
authors.forename: Zhou
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Yin
authors.affiliation: The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China.
authors.forename: Zhexin
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Shao
authors.affiliation: The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China.
authors.forename: Qiong
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Xie
mesh_terms: D001675:Bioethics; D001709:Biotechnology / Q000941:ethics*; D006801:Humans; D012106:Research; D058615:Synthetic Biology