title: [Establishment of double targets of high throughput screening model for xanthine oxidase inhibitors and superoxide anion scavengers].
abstract: A double targets of high throughput screening model for xanthine oxidase inhibitors and superoxide anion scavengers was established. In the reaction system of xanthine oxidase, WST-1 works as the probe for the ultra oxygen anion generation, and product uric acid works as xanthine oxidase activity indicator. By using SpectraMax M5 continuous spectrum enzyme sign reflectoscope reflector, the changes of these indicators' concentration were observed and the influence factors of this reaction system to establish the high throughput screening model were studied. And the model is confirmed by positive drugs. In the reaction system, the final volume of reaction system is 50 μL and the concentrations of xanthine oxidase is 4 mU x mL(-1), xanthine 250 μmol x L(-1) and WST-1 100 μmol x L(-1), separately. The Z'-factor of model for xanthine oxidase inhibitors is 0.537 4, S/N is 47.519 9; the Z'-factor of model for superoxide anion scavengers is 0.507 4, S/N is 5.388 9. This model for xanthine oxidase inhibitors and superoxide anion scavengers has more common characteristics of the good stability, the fewer reagent types and quantity, the good repeatability, and so on. And it can be widely applied in high-throughput screening research.
authors.forename: Tao
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Xie
authors.forename: Zhi-Zhen
authors.initials: ZZ
authors.lastname: Qin
authors.forename: Rui
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Zhou
authors.forename: Ying
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: Guan-hua
authors.initials: GH
authors.lastname: Du
mesh_terms: D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D016166:Free Radical Scavengers / Q000494:pharmacology*; D057166:High-Throughput Screening Assays; D013481:Superoxides; D014527:Uric Acid; D019820:Xanthine; D014969:Xanthine Oxidase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*
chemical_list: D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; D016166:Free Radical Scavengers; D013481:Superoxides; D019820:Xanthine; D014527:Uric Acid; D014969:Xanthine Oxidase