title: Comparison of grafts for anatomical reconstruction of the ACL: patellar versus semitendinosus/gracilis.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To compare the functional results from surgical treatment for anatomical reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) with a single band, using two types of autologous grafts.
  
  
  METHODS
  Twenty-seven patients who underwent anatomical reconstruction of the ACL by means of the Chambat technique were evaluated prospectively. They were divided into two groups: A, with 14 patients, using grafts from flexor tendons; and B, with 13 patients, using grafts from the patellar tendon. In both groups, fixation was performed using an absorbable interference screw.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Based on the Lysholm score, group A presented a mean score of 71.6 in the first month, while B presented 75. At the end of the sixth month, both groups presented 96.6. Evaluation of the total IKDC showed that in the first month, the majority of the patients, both in group A (85.7%) and in group B (76.9%), presented a knee assessment that was close to normal. In the sixth month, 92.9% of group A had normal presentations, and 100% of group B.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  According to the Lysholm functional evaluation and the IKDC subjective assessment, there was no statistically significant difference in the results between the groups, and the results were better in the sixth month.
authors.affiliation: Dr. Carmino Caricchio Municipal Hospital, Municipal Hospital Administrative Authority of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Patrícia Barros
authors.initials: PB
authors.lastname: Bitun
authors.affiliation: Dr. Carmino Caricchio Municipal Hospital, Municipal Hospital Administrative Authority of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Carlos Roberto
authors.initials: CR
authors.lastname: Miranda
authors.affiliation: Dr. Carmino Caricchio Municipal Hospital, Municipal Hospital Administrative Authority of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Ricardo Boso
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Escudero
authors.affiliation: Dr. Carmino Caricchio Municipal Hospital, Municipal Hospital Administrative Authority of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Marcelo
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Araf
authors.affiliation: Dr. Carmino Caricchio Municipal Hospital, Municipal Hospital Administrative Authority of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Daphnis Gonçalves
authors.initials: DG
authors.lastname: de Souza
keywords: Reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament; Tendons; Transplants