title: Iatrogenic hepatic subcapsular biloma following PCNL: Diagnosis and management.
abstract: After the first description in 1976, percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) remains the treatment of choice for large renal stones. Adjacent organ injuries are rare complications, with pulmonary and colonic representing the most common, while hepatic represents one of the rarest. We describe our case of hepatic subcapsular biloma following a subcostal PCNL, conservatively managed by percutaneous drainage and endoscopic biliary stenting.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, The Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
authors.forename: Mohamed
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Omar
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, The Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
authors.forename: Manoj
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Monga
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, The Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
authors.forename: Mark
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Noble