title: Social Attitudes toward Cerebral Palsy and Potential Uses in Medical Education Based on the Analysis of Motion Pictures.
abstract: This study presents how motion pictures illustrate a person with cerebral palsy (CP), the social impact from the media, and the possibility of cerebral palsy education by using motion pictures. 937 motion pictures were reviewed in this study. With the criteria of nondocumentary movies, possibility of disability classification, and availability, the total number of motion pictures about CP was reduced to 34. The geographical distribution of movie number ever produced is as follows: North America 12, Europe 11, India 2, East Asia 6, and Australia 3. The CP incidences of different motor types in real world and in movies, respectively, are 78-86%, 65% (Spastic); 1.5-6%, 9% (Dyskinetic); 6.5-9%, 26% (Mixed); 3%, 0% (Ataxic); 3-4%, 0% (Hypotonic). The CP incidences of different Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels in real world and in movies, respectively, are 40-51%, 47% (Level I + II); 14-19%, 12% (Level III); 34-41%, 41% (Level IV + V). Comparisons of incidence between the real world and the movies are surprisingly matching. Motion pictures honestly reflect the general public's point of view to CP patients in our real world. With precise selection and medical professional explanations, motion pictures can play the suitable role making CP understood more clearly.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatric Orthopedics and Traumatology, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, 61-545 Poznań, Poland.
authors.forename: Marek
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Jóźwiak
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatric Orthopedics and Traumatology, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, 61-545 Poznań, Poland.
authors.forename: Brian Po-Jung
authors.initials: BP
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatric Orthopedics and Traumatology, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, 61-545 Poznań, Poland.
authors.forename: Bartosz
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Musielak
authors.affiliation: Faculty of English, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, 61-874 Poznań, Poland.
authors.forename: Jacek
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Fabiszak
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics and Pediatric Orthopedics, Medical University of Łódź, 91-002 Łódź, Poland.
authors.forename: Andrzej
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Grzegorzewski
mesh_terms: D002547:Cerebral Palsy / Q000145:classification; D006233:Persons with Disabilities; D004501:Education, Medical / Q000379:methods*; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D009040:Motion Pictures