[Surgical treatment for primary papillary thyroid cancer: a Meta-analysis].
OBJECTIVE
To assess and compare the two procedures, total thyroidectomy (TT) and partial thyroidectomy (PT), for papillary thyroid cancer in terms of associated injuries, postoperative complication, recurrence rate and survival, so as to provide a reference and basis for surgical procedure option of this disease.


METHODS
Strictly specified into the exclusion criteria, the combination of computer retrieval and manual retrieval and retrieval systems such as CNKI, Wang Fan, PubMed, central, CBM database. Total thyroidectomy and partial thyroidectomy for the treatment of patients with thyroid papillary cancer related literature were compared, with the retrieval time until December 31, 2013.


RESULTS
According to the retrieval strategy 4630 literatures were found, and 20 witch matched the exclusion criteria were left, all were retrospective study. TT and PT group of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury rate are 5.9%, 2.0% respectively [OR = 0.39, 95% CI (0.17 - 0.90), P < 0.05], TT and PT group of parathyroid injury rate are respectively 4.9%, 0.8% respectively [OR = 0.23, 95% CI (0.08 - 0.68), P < 0.01]. The TT group of 10 years survival rate is 95.24% - 100%, and the PT group is 96.8% - 99.2% [OR = 0.03, 95% CI (0 - 0.34), P < 0.01]. Unstaged, unstaged TT group' postoperative recurrence rate is 4.7%, while PT group is 12.6% [OR = 3.21, 95% CI (1.57 - 6.57), P < 0. 01]. Postoperative recurrence of stage I TT group and PT group are 4.9%, 7.8% respectively [OR = 3.82, 95% CI (1. 07-13.66) P < 0.05]; The rate of stage II TT group is 0.5%, while the rate of PT group is 15.9% [OR = 17.23, 95% CI (4.03 - 73.73), P < 0.01].


CONCLUSIONS
Different methods of primary thyroid papillary carcinoma surgical treatment can all obtaina good survival, but the rate of laryngeal recurrent nerve injury and parathyroid injury caused by partal throidectomy is relatively lower. As a result, partial thyroidectomy can be a good choice for early stage thyroid papillary carcinoma.
Xiaomin
X
Meng
Shuxin
S
Wen
Bingquan
B
Wang
Yan
Y
Feng
Lijuan
L
Yang
Lingshuai
L
Kong
D002277:Carcinoma / Q000601:surgery*; D002291:Carcinoma, Papillary; D006801:Humans; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; D010280:Parathyroid Glands; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D061226:Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injuries; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D015996:Survival Rate; D000077273:Thyroid Cancer, Papillary; D013964:Thyroid Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D013965:Thyroidectomy / Q000379:methods*