Green synthesis and characterization of Carica papaya leaf extract coated silver nanoparticles through X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy and evaluation of bactericidal properties.
The evolution of nanotechnology and the production of nanomedicine from various sources had proven to be of intense value in the field of biomedicine. The smaller size of nanoparticles is gaining importance in research for the treatment of various diseases. Moreover the production of nanoparticles is eco-friendly and cost effective. In the present study silver nanoparticles were synthesized from Carica papaya leaf extract (CPL) and characterized for their size and shape using scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy, respectively. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS/EDX) and X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD) were conducted to determine the concentration of metal ions, the shape of molecules. The bactericidal activity was evaluated using Luria Bertani broth cultures and the minimum inhibition concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) were estimated using turbidimetry. The data analysis showed size of 50-250 nm spherical shaped nanoparticles. The turbidimetry analysis showed MIC and MBC was >25 μg/mL against both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria in Luria Bertani broth cultures. In summary the synthesized silver nanoparticles from CPL showed acceptable size and shape of nanoparticles and effective bactericidal activity.
Neuroscience Lab, Department of Zoology, College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India.
Rajkiran Reddy
RR
Banala
Department of Biochemistry, College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India.
Veera Babu
VB
Nagati
Neuroscience Lab, Department of Zoology, College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India.
Pratap Reddy
PR
Karnati
Bactericidal efficiency; Carica papaya leaf extract; Electron microscopy; Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS/EDX); Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR); Silver nanoparticles; X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD)