Quantitative analysis of magnetic spin and orbital moments from an oxidized iron (1 1 0) surface using electron magnetic circular dichroism.
Understanding the ramifications of reduced crystalline symmetry on magnetic behavior is a critical step in improving our understanding of nanoscale and interfacial magnetism. However, investigations of such effects are often controversial largely due to the challenges inherent in directly correlating nanoscale stoichiometry and structure to magnetic behavior. Here, we describe how to use Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) to obtain Electron Magnetic Circular Dichroism (EMCD) signals as a function of scattering angle to locally probe the magnetic behavior of thin oxide layers grown on an Fe (1 1 0) surface. Experiments and simulations both reveal a strong dependence of the magnetic orbital to spin ratio on its scattering vector in reciprocal space. We exploit this variation to extract the magnetic properties of the oxide cladding layer, showing that it locally may exhibit an enhanced orbital to spin moment ratio. This finding is supported here by both spatially and angularly resolved EMCD measurements, opening up the way for compelling investigations into how magnetic properties are affected by nanoscale features.
Department of Engineering Sciences, Division of Applied Materials, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Thomas
T
Thersleff
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Jan
J
Rusz
1] Department of Engineering Sciences, Division of Applied Materials, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden [2] Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Stefano
S
Rubino
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Björgvin
B
Hjörvarsson
Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, USA.
Yasuo
Y
Ito
Electron Microscopy Center, NanoScience and Technology Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA.
Nestor
N
J Zaluzec
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Klaus
K
Leifer