[The role of evidence-based medicine in the neurorehabilitation: the innovative technologies (a review)].
The present review is focused on the randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses in the field of technological means for neurorehabilitation. The available literature data and the results of original observations provide a basis for distinguishing between the following levels of evidence: instrumental verticalization--2a, robot-assisted mechanotherapy--1a, biological feedback--1a, virtual reality--1a, transcranial magnetic stimulation--1a for central hemiparesis and 1b for speech disturbance and unilateral spatial agnosia, transcranial electrical stimulation--2b, electromyostimulation--1a, telerehabilitation--3. It is concluded that the use of the innovative technologies for the purpose of neurorehabiltation is objectively substantiated. Further investigations are needed to allow their application on an individual basis.
FGAU "Lechebno-reabilitatsionnyĭ tsentr" Minzdrava Rossii.
I V
IV
Sidiakina
FGAU "Lechebno-reabilitatsionnyĭ tsentr" Minzdrava Rossii.
O R
OR
Dobrushina
FGAU "Lechebno-reabilitatsionnyĭ tsentr" Minzdrava Rossii.
K V
KV
Liadov
FGAU "Lechebno-reabilitatsionnyĭ tsentr" Minzdrava Rossii.
T V
TV
Shapovalenko
FGAU "Lechebno-reabilitatsionnyĭ tsentr" Minzdrava Rossii.
O V
OV
Romashin
D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D015201:Meta-Analysis as Topic; D009422:Nervous System Diseases / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D026741:Physical Therapy Modalities; D016032:Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic