title: Time to Change Our Focus: Defining, Promoting, and Impacting Cardiovascular Population Health.
abstract: Despite numerous groundbreaking advances in the field, cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of mortality in the United States, accounting for more than 787,000 deaths per year. Already leading the world in per capita healthcare expenditure, U.S. medical costs related to cardiovascular disease are projected to triple by 2030, to over $800 billion annually. The medical community's traditional disproportionate focus on treating cardiovascular disease, relative to promoting cardiovascular health, is an important contributor to these expenses. To ensure continued reductions in the burden of cardiovascular disease, as well as the overall sustainability of the healthcare system, a paradigm shift that places more emphasis on cardiovascular health promotion throughout the life course is required. This review will discuss the current definitions of cardiovascular health, as well as strategies for promoting and impacting cardiovascular health at both the local and national level.
authors: Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
authors: Joseph T
authors: JT
authors: Knapper
authors: Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
authors: Nima
authors: N
authors: Ghasemzadeh
authors: Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
authors: Mohamed
authors: M
authors: Khayata
authors: Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
authors: Sulay P
authors: SP
authors: Patel
authors: Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
authors: Arshed A
authors: AA
authors: Quyyumi
authors: Chronic Diseases Prevention and Management, Department of Chronic Diseases and Health Promotion, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
authors: Shanthi
authors: S
authors: Mendis
authors: Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
authors: George A
authors: GA
authors: Mensah
authors: World Heart Federation, Geneva, Switzerland.
authors: Kathryn
authors: K
authors: Taubert
authors: Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: lsperli@emory.edu.
authors: Laurence S
authors: LS
authors: Sperling
mesh_terms: D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006293:Health Promotion / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D011634:Public Health
keywords: exercise; lifestyle; nutrition; prevention