title: More Than a Feeling: Public Expectations About Emotional Responses to Criminal Victimization.
abstract: Crime victims' emotional display in legal settings has been found to influence credibility judgments. The specific nature of public expectations about crime victims' emotional responses have, however, not been adequately investigated. In an experimental vignette study, respondents in a community sample (N = 404) estimated the likelihood that female and male victims would experience 7 distinct emotions in response to 5 types of crimes. Across all crime types, female victims were expected to experience significantly more situation-focused (anxiety, fear) and inward-focused (guilt, shame, sadness) emotions, and significantly less other-focused emotions (hatred, anger) than male victims. This calls for an increased focus on distinct emotions in future research on victim's emotions. Implications for victims in legal and social settings are discussed.
authors: University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
authors: Olof
authors: O
authors: Wrede
authors: Karl
authors: K
authors: Ask
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000786:Anger; D003415:Crime / Q000523:psychology*; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000523:psychology*; D004644:Emotions; D004645:Empathy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011639:Public Opinion; D017678:Sex Distribution; D012938:Social Perception; D012941:Social Responsibility; D055815:Young Adult