Bone conduction implants - a rapidly developing field.
BACKGROUND
Since their introduction in 1977, the technology and surgical techniques surrounding the use and application of bone-anchored hearing devices have developed considerably.


OBJECTIVE
This article reviews current developments in the use of bone-anchored hearing devices, looking at the possible options for patients, complications encountered and future possibilities.


CONCLUSIONS
Advances in surgical technique are described, with the move towards the use of linear incisions and no soft tissue reduction. Methods for preventing complications are analysed, with review of different abutments and the introduction of the active bone conduction implant.
ENT Department,Manchester Royal Infirmary,UK.
R C
RC
Edmiston
ENT Department,Salford Royal Hospital,UK.
R
R
Aggarwal
ENT Department,Manchester Royal Infirmary,UK.
K M J
KM
Green
D001844:Bone Conduction; D006310:Hearing Aids; D006314:Hearing Loss, Conductive / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D019736:Prostheses and Implants; D053441:Suture Anchors
Bone Conduction Hearing; Hearing Aids; Hearing Loss