[Early orthodontic treatment of children with dentofacial anomalies in the mixed dentition with the use of fixed appliances].
The article summarizes the authors experience in the treatment of patients with dentofacial anomalies in mixed dentition with fixed orthodontic appliances ("system 2×4") and combined treatment type with the use of extraoral device. Indications and contraindications, advantages and disadvantages, special conditions of the treatment, the mechanism of a face-bow action with extraoral traction, the sequence of events during the treatment are described in the article. Clinical cases of early treatment with "system 2×4" and in combination with the face-bow and extraoral traction demonstrate the effectiveness of the methods.
Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia.
O I
OI
Arsenina
Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia.
Yu A
YA
Ivanova
Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia.
N V
NV
Popova
Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia.
A V
AV
Popova