[Therapeutic approaches for the treatment of facial aging].
Over the last few decades, a magnitude of novel therapeutic approaches to battle the signs of facial aging have become available in esthetic dermatology. Comprehensive research in this area has significantly improved our understanding of the anatomy and physiology of facial aging. In order to successfully address age-related alterations in the human face, today's anti-aging treatment frequently necessitates multifaceted options. Alongside botulinum toxin and fillers, a plethora of different modalities are currently available to complete our esthetic portfolio, which are discussed in this review.
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, LMU, Frauenlobstraße 9-11, 80337, München, Deutschland. gerd.gauglitz@med.uni-muenchen.de.
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Hautklinik, Klinikum Darmstadt GmbH, Darmstadt, Deutschland.
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Podda
D019274:Botulinum Toxins, Type A / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002615:Chemexfoliation / Q000379:methods*; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy / Q000379:methods; D003357:Cosmetic Techniques; D000067548:Dermal Fillers / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D005145:Face / Q000473:pathology* / Q000528:radiation effects; D006801:Humans; D053685:Laser Therapy / Q000379:methods; D009465:Neuromuscular Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage; D015361:Rhytidoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D015595:Skin Aging / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000473:pathology / Q000528:radiation effects*
D000067548:Dermal Fillers; D009465:Neuromuscular Agents; D019274:Botulinum Toxins, Type A
Botulinum toxin; Chemical peels; Fillers; Laser; Medical needling