Quantifying driver's field-of-view in tractors: methodology and case study.
When driving a car, the visual awareness is important for operating and controlling the vehicle. When operating a tractor, it is even more complex. This is because the driving is always accompanied with another task (e.g., plough) that demands constant changes of body postures, to achieve the needed Field-of-View (FoV). Therefore, the cockpit must be well designed to provide best FoV. Today, the driver's FoV is analyzed mostly by computer simulations of a cockpit model and a Digital Human Model (DHM) positioned inside. The outcome is an 'Eye view' that displays what the DHM 'sees'. This paper suggests a new approach that adds quantitative information to the current display; presented on three tractor models as case studies. Based on the results, the design can be modified. This may assist the engineer, to analyze, compare and improve the design, for better addressing the driver needs.
a Israel Institute of Technology , Israel.
Issachar
I
Gilad
Eyal
E
Byran
D000383:Agriculture / Q000295:instrumentation*; D001334:Automobile Driving; D003198:Computer Simulation; D004867:Equipment Design; D006801:Humans; D016272:Occupational Health; D012449:Safety; D014785:Vision, Ocular
field-of-view; off road vehicles safety; simulation; tractor; visibility