Single session, intrauser repeatability of anterior chamber biometric and corneal pachy-volumetric parameters using a new Scheimpflug+Placido device.
OBJECTIVE
To analyze single session, intrauser reliability of a Scheimpflug device for anterior chamber (AC) and corneal parameters.


METHODS
In this observational study, 100 normal candidates underwent Scheimpflug analysis with Sirius 3D Rotating Scheimpflug Camera and Topography System (Costruzione Strumenti Oftalmici, Italy). Two scans in dark room conditions were performed by the same experienced user. The candidates were asked to keep both eyes closed for 5min before the scans. Exclusion criteria were previous ocular surgery, corneal scarring and anterior segment/posterior segment anomalies. Only the right eyes were used for the analysis. Both corneal (central, minimum, and apical thickness, volume, horizontal visible iris diameter, and apical curvature) and anterior chamber (volume, depth, angle, horizontal diameter) measurements were evaluated.


RESULTS
There was no difference in the means of repeated measurements (p>0.05, ANOVA). Intraclass correlations between the measures were high and ranged from 0.995-0.997 for corneal to 0.964-0.997 for anterior chamber (AC) parameters. The precision of repeatability measures (1.96×Sw) was approximately 5μ for the central and minimum corneal thickness, 8μ for the apical corneal thickness, 0.06mm for AC (anterior chamber) depth and less than 2° for the AC angle.


CONCLUSIONS
Sirius Scheimpflug system has high repeatability for both corneal and AC parameters in normal eyes.
Department of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, NMC Eye Care, New Medical Center Specialty Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: drgauravprakash@gmail.com.
Gaurav
G
Prakash
Department of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, NMC Eye Care, New Medical Center Specialty Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Dhruv
D
Srivastava
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000867:Anterior Chamber / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D001699:Biometry / Q000295:instrumentation*; D003315:Cornea / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D063171:Corneal Pachymetry / Q000295:instrumentation*; D019781:Corneal Topography; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010781:Photography; D011446:Prospective Studies; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D055815:Young Adult
Adquisición de imágenes Scheimpflug; Anterior chamber; Capacidad de repetición; Cornea; Cámara anterior; Córnea; Repeatability; Scheimpflug imaging