title: OUTCOMES OF RETINAL DETACHMENT REPAIR AFTER POSTERIOR OPEN GLOBE INJURY.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To report outcomes of retinal detachment (RD) repair following posterior open globe injury.
  
  
  METHODS
  This retrospective, consecutive case series examined patients who underwent RD repair following Zone II and/or III open globe injury repair between January 1, 2007 and October 31, 2013. Patients with <3 months of follow-up since their last vitreoretinal surgery, and those who underwent pars plana vitrectomy (e.g., for intraocular foreign body) during their initial open globe injury repair were excluded.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Of 30 patients who met inclusion criteria, reattachment of the retina was achieved in 25 (83%) during the first vitreoretinal surgical procedure and 5 (17%) were deemed inoperable intraoperatively. Ten patients (30%) developed recurrent RD, and 8 underwent additional surgery. At last follow-up, reattachment was observed in 4 of these 8. The overall rate of final reattachment was 63% (19 patients). The mean number of surgeries for RD was 1.5 (range, 1-3). Fifteen patients (50%) achieved final visual acuity of counting fingers or better. Mean follow-up from the last vitreoretinal surgery was 23 months (range, 3-52).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Although RD following posterior open globe injury confers a grave prognosis, successful anatomic reattachment of the retina was achieved in the majority of patients in this series, with half achieving ambulatory vision.
authors.affiliation: *The Retina Service of Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and †Mid Atlantic Retina, Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania.
authors.forename: David C
authors.initials: DC
authors.lastname: Reed
authors.forename: Alexander T
authors.initials: AT
authors.lastname: Juhn
authors.forename: Nadim
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Rayess
authors.forename: Jason
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hsu
authors.forename: Allen
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Chiang
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D058450:Endotamponade; D005129:Eye Foreign Bodies / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D015807:Eye Injuries, Penetrating / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012160:Retina / Q000293:injuries* / Q000503:physiopathology; D012163:Retinal Detachment / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012591:Scleral Buckling; D012827:Silicone Oils / Q000008:administration & dosage; D014792:Visual Acuity / Q000502:physiology; D014821:Vitrectomy; D057586:Vitreoretinal Surgery
chemical_list: D012827:Silicone Oils