title: Two techniques of pyramidalis muscle dissection in Pfannenstiel incision for cesarean section.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The aim of the study was to compare two techniques of pyramidalis muscle dissection during cesarean section.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 108 patients undergoing a cesarean section were randomly allocated to group I (N = 57), with the pyramidalis muscle left attached to the rectus muscles, and group II (N = 51), with preservation of the connection between the pyramidalis muscle and the rectus sheath.
  
  
  RESULTS
  There were no statistically significant differences between the groups regarding surgery duration, blood loss and postoperative pain. After three months, patients from group II more frequently reported paresthesia in the scar region (47.1 vs. 28.1%; p = 0.041), but their self-assessment of the abdominal appearance and presence of the bulging below the wound were comparable with group I.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  None of the two techniques of pyramidalis muscle dissection appear to be superior to the other. The technique leaving the pyramidalis muscle attached to the fascia gave more frequent paresthesia during a 3-month follow-up.
authors.forename: Joanna
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Skręt-Magierło
authors.forename: Paweł
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Soja
authors.forename: Anna
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Drozdzowska
authors.forename: Anna
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Bogaczyk
authors.forename: Paweł
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Szczerba
authors.forename: Tomasz
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Góra
authors.forename: Katarzyna
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kalandyk-Osinko
authors.forename: Adam
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Chruściel
authors.forename: Edyta
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Barnaś
authors.forename: Andrzej
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Skręt
mesh_terms: D016063:Blood Loss, Surgical / Q000517:prevention & control; D002585:Cesarean Section / Q000379:methods*; D004210:Dissection / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D010149:Postoperative Pain / Q000517:prevention & control; D011247:Pregnancy; D017568:Rectus Abdominis / Q000601:surgery*; D014945:Wound Healing / Q000502:physiology*