title: Integrated teaching program using case-based learning.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  At present, in a medical school, students are taught in different departments, subject-wise, without integration to interrelate or unify subjects and these results in compartmentalization of medical education, with no stress on case-based learning. Therefore, an effort was made to develop and adopt integrated teaching in order to have a better contextual knowledge among students.
  After the faculty orientation training, four "topic committees" with faculty members from different departments were constituted which decided and agreed on the content material to be taught, different methodologies to be used, along with the logical sequencing of the same for the purpose of implementation. Different teaching methodologies used, during the program, were didactic lectures, case stimulated sessions, clinical visits, laboratory work, and small group student's seminar.
  
  
  RESULTS
  After the implementation of program, the comparison between two batches as well as between topics taught with integrated learning program versus traditional method showed that students performed better in the topics, taught with integrated approach. Students rated "clinical visits" as very good methodology, followed by "case stimulated interactive sessions." Students believed that they felt more actively involved, and their queries are better addressed with such interactive sessions.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  There is a very good perception of students toward integrated teaching. Students performed better if they are taught using this technique. Although majority of faculty found integrated teaching, as useful method of teaching, nevertheless extra work burden and interdepartmental coordination remained a challenging task.
authors.affiliation: Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
authors.forename: Pankaj
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Bhardwaj
authors.affiliation: Department of MET, Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
authors.forename: Nikha
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Bhardwaj
authors.affiliation: Department of MET, Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
authors.forename: Farzana
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Mahdi
authors.affiliation: Department of MET, Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Srivastava
authors.affiliation: Department of MET, Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
authors.forename: Uma
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Gupta
keywords: Case based learning; integrated teaching; topic committees