title: In vitro susceptibility of recent Chlamydia trachomatis clinical isolates to the CtHtrA inhibitor JO146.
abstract: The present study aimed to establish if a previously identified Chlamydia trachomatis HtrA (CtHtrA) inhibitor, JO146, is effective against currently circulating clinical isolates to validate if CtHtrA is a clinically relevant target for future therapeutic development. Inhibition of CtHtrA during the middle of the chlamydial replicative cycle until the completion of the cycle resulted in loss of infectious progeny for six unique clinical isolates representing different serovars. This supports the potential for CtHtrA to be a clinically relevant target for development of new therapeutics and suggests the importance of further investigation of JO146 as a lead compound.
authors.affiliation: School of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, 60 Musk Avenue, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059, Australia.
authors.forename: Vanissa A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Ong
authors.affiliation: School of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, 60 Musk Avenue, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059, Australia.
authors.forename: Amba
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lawrence
authors.affiliation: School of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, 60 Musk Avenue, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059, Australia; Faculty of Science, Health, Education and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, Australia.
authors.forename: Peter
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Timms
authors.affiliation: Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population Health, University of Melbourne, Carlton, Australia; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
authors.forename: Lenka A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Vodstrcil
authors.affiliation: Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Melbourne, The Royal Women's Hospital, Australia.
authors.forename: Sepehr N
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Tabrizi
authors.affiliation: School of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, 60 Musk Avenue, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059, Australia.
authors.forename: Kenneth W
authors.initials: KW
authors.lastname: Beagley
authors.affiliation: Wesley and St Andrews Research Institute, The Wesley Hospital, Auchenflower, Australia; UC Health Clinical School, The Wesley Hospital, Auchenflower, Australia.
authors.forename: John A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Allan
authors.affiliation: Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population Health, University of Melbourne, Carlton, Australia.
authors.forename: Jane S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Hocking
authors.affiliation: School of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Q Block, 60 Musk Avenue, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059, Australia; Wesley and St Andrews Research Institute, The Wesley Hospital, Auchenflower, Australia; School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: Wilhelmina.Huston@uts.edu.au.
authors.forename: Wilhelmina M
authors.initials: WM
authors.lastname: Huston
mesh_terms: D002460:Cell Line; D002692:Chlamydia trachomatis / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D004151:Dipeptides / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D063065:Organophosphonates / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012697:Serine Endopeptidases / Q000187:drug effects*; D015842:Serine Proteinase Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D004151:Dipeptides; C000611216:JO146 compound; D063065:Organophosphonates; D015842:Serine Proteinase Inhibitors; D012697:Serine Endopeptidases
keywords: Chlamydia; Clinical isolate; HtrA; Inhibitor