title: CHOROIDAL MELANOMA IN A PATIENT WITH WAARDENBURG SYNDROME.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To report a case of choroidal malignant melanoma in a patient with Waardenburg syndrome and bilateral choroidal pigmentary abnormalities.
  
  
  METHODS
  Clinical examination and multimodal imaging of the case.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A 45-year-old woman presented with asymptomatic flat choroidal pigmentation abnormalities in both eyes. A choroidal lesion was identified in the inferotemporal periphery of the left eye arising from an area of hyperpigmentation; ultrasonography findings were consistent with a choroidal melanoma. The patient endorsed a personal and family history of premature graying of hair and was identified to have dystopia canthorum consistent with the diagnosis of Waardenburg syndrome.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The authors present the first reported case of concurrent Waardenburg syndrome and choroidal malignant melanoma. This cooccurrence may suggest that the relative hyperpigmented regions in affected fundi may be abnormal and should be monitored closely for the development of choroidal melanoma.
authors.affiliation: Stein Eye Institute, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
authors.forename: Sujit
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Itty
authors.forename: Elizabeth R
authors.initials: ER
authors.lastname: Richter
authors.forename: Tara A
authors.initials: TA
authors.lastname: McCannel
mesh_terms: D002830:Choroid Neoplasms / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008545:Melanoma / Q000209:etiology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D014849:Waardenburg Syndrome / Q000150:complications*