title: [THE SUBSTANTIATION OF ACTIVITIES CONCERNING PRIMARY PREVENTION OF STROKE IN WORKING POPULATION].
abstract: The scale of Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE) was modified by introduction of such risk factors as sugar level, body mass index, locomotion activity to become a basis for development of special computer program to be applied in the study. The research purpose was to detect risk factors of cardio-vascular diseases in workers of oil processing enterprises during periodic medical examinations, to allocate patients on groups depending on intensity of risk factors and to provide recommendations on correction of risk factors. It is established that 36.2% of workers have risk factors of cardio-vascular diseases, 51.2% of males and 28.8% of females included. The arterial hypertension was detected in 28%, extra body mass and obesity in 63.6%, increased cholesterol level in 36.2%, increased sugar level of capillary blood in 42.3%, lower locomotion activity in 54.4% and tobacco smoking in 21.4% of examined patients. The most prevalent risk factors of cardio-vascular diseases among males and females turned out increased body mass, lower locomotion activity and hypercholesterolemia. The allocation of patients on groups depending on intensity of risk factors demonstrated that lower and medium risk of development of cardio-vascular diseases as present in 19.1% of examined patients, 26.1% of males and 17.9% of females included. The higher risk of development of cardio-vascular diseases was detected in 9.1% of examined patients, 13.2% of males and 8.1% of females included. The very high risk of cardio-vascular diseases was established in 8% of examined patients, 11.8% of males and 2.8% of females included. The patients of each group the individual recommendations concerning correction of risk factors were given. The developed original computer program can be applied in ambulatory polyclinic medical organizations during physician's appointment that will permit the detect group of patients with risk of development of cardio-vascular diseases. The program also gives to patients an opportunity to independently answer the questions and to receive right away recommendations concerning correction of risk factors.
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Mukhanietzianov
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001486:Bashkiria / Q000453:epidemiology; D004651:Employment / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D019652:Extraction and Processing Industry / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D011322:Primary Prevention; D012307:Risk Factors; D020521:Stroke / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control