title: A quantum dot single-photon source with on-the-fly all-optical polarization control and timed emission.
abstract: Sources of single photons are key elements for applications in quantum information science. Among the different sources available, semiconductor quantum dots excel with their integrability in semiconductor on-chip solutions and the potential that photon emission can be triggered on demand. Usually, the photon is emitted from a single-exciton ground state. Polarization of the photon and time of emission are either probabilistic or pre-determined by electronic properties of the system. Here, we study the direct two-photon emission from the biexciton. The two-photon emission is enabled by a laser pulse driving the system into a virtual state inside the band gap. From this intermediate state, the single photon of interest is then spontaneously emitted. We show that emission through this higher-order transition provides a versatile approach to generate a single photon. Through the driving laser pulse, polarization state, frequency and emission time of the photon can be controlled on-the-fly.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physics, Center for Optoelectronics and Photonics Paderborn (CeOPP), Universität Paderborn, Warburger Strasse 100, 33098 Paderborn, Germany.
authors.forename: Dirk
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Heinze
authors.affiliation: Department of Physics, Center for Optoelectronics and Photonics Paderborn (CeOPP), Universität Paderborn, Warburger Strasse 100, 33098 Paderborn, Germany.
authors.forename: Dominik
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Breddermann
authors.affiliation: Department of Physics, Center for Optoelectronics and Photonics Paderborn (CeOPP), Universität Paderborn, Warburger Strasse 100, 33098 Paderborn, Germany.
authors.forename: Artur
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Zrenner
authors.affiliation: Department of Physics, Center for Optoelectronics and Photonics Paderborn (CeOPP), Universität Paderborn, Warburger Strasse 100, 33098 Paderborn, Germany.|College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA.
authors.forename: Stefan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Schumacher