title: [Abdominal ectopic pregnancy. A case report and literature review].
abstract: Abdominal ectopic pregnancy is an extremely rare entity, which represents 1% of all ectopic pregnancies and is associated with high maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The maternal mortality risk of an abdominal ectopic pregnancy is seven to eight times greater than the risk of a tubal ectopic pregnancy and is 90 times greater than the risk of intrauterine pregnancy. This is a disease of difficult diagnosis that often takes place late. We report the case of a patient with an abdominal ectopic pregnancy, which was diagnosed by abdominal ultrasound in the second trimester; the patient was suc- cessfully treated with exploratory laparotomy with complete removal of the fetus and placenta. We provide a review of the literature on the risk factors for abdominal ectopic pregnancy, diagnostic tests and therapeutic options.
authors.forename: Eduardo Erik
authors.initials: EE
authors.lastname: Puch-Ceballos
authors.forename: Rosbel
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Vázquez-Castro
authors.forename: Ana Isabel
authors.initials: AI
authors.lastname: Osorio-Pérez
authors.forename: Montserrat
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ramos-Ayala
authors.forename: Conrado Otoniel
authors.initials: CO
authors.lastname: Villarreal-Sosa
authors.forename: Everardo
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ruvalcaba-Rivera
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007813:Laparotomy / Q000379:methods*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011262:Pregnancy Trimester, Second; D011269:Pregnancy, Abdominal / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D012307:Risk Factors; D014463:Ultrasonography; D055815:Young Adult