title: Anxiety prior to breast biopsy: Relationships with length of time from breast biopsy recommendation to biopsy procedure and psychosocial factors.
abstract: This study investigated how time from breast biopsy recommendation to biopsy procedure affected pre-biopsy anxiety ( N = 140 women), and whether the relationship between wait time and anxiety was affected by psychosocial factors (chronic life stress, traumatic events, social support). Analyses showed a significant interaction between wait time and chronic life stress. Increased time from biopsy recommendation was associated with greater anxiety in women with low levels of life stress. Women with high levels of life stress experienced increased anxiety regardless of wait time. These results suggest that women may benefit from shorter wait times and receiving strategies for managing anxiety.
authors.affiliation: 1 Seattle Radiologists, USA.
authors.forename: Melissa A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Hayes Balmadrid
authors.affiliation: 2 Duke University Medical Center, USA.
authors.forename: Rebecca A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Shelby
authors.affiliation: 2 Duke University Medical Center, USA.
authors.forename: Anava A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Wren
authors.affiliation: 3 Riverside Radiology and Interventional Associates, USA.
authors.forename: Lauren S
authors.initials: LS
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.affiliation: 2 Duke University Medical Center, USA.
authors.forename: Sora C
authors.initials: SC
authors.lastname: Yoon
authors.affiliation: 2 Duke University Medical Center, USA.
authors.forename: Jay A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Baker
authors.affiliation: 2 Duke University Medical Center, USA.
authors.forename: Liz A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Wildermann
authors.affiliation: 2 Duke University Medical Center, USA.
authors.forename: Mary Scott
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Soo
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001007:Anxiety / Q000523:psychology*; D001706:Biopsy / Q000523:psychology; D001940:Breast / Q000473:pathology*; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D012944:Social Support; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000523:psychology*; D013997:Time Factors; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: anxiety; breast biopsy; breast cancer screening; chronic life stress; psychosocial