title: Advances in Urinary Tract Endoscopy.
abstract: The use of endoscopy in veterinary medicine has become the mainstay of diagnosis and treatment in the subspecialty of small animal urology over the past decade. This subspecialty is termed endourology. With the common incidence of urinary tract obstructions, stones disease, renal disease, and urothelial malignancies, combined with the recognized invasiveness and morbidity associated with traditional surgical techniques, the use of endoscopic-assisted alternatives using interventional endoscopic techniques has become appealing to both owners and clinicians. This article provides a brief overview of some of the most common urologic procedures being performed in veterinary medicine.
authors.affiliation: Interventional Endoscopy Services, Department of Small Animal Internal Medicine, The Animal Medical Center, 510 East 62nd Street, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: Allyson.Berent@amcny.org.
authors.forename: Allyson C
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Berent
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D057805:Pets / Q000601:surgery*; D018666:Ureteroscopy / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000662:veterinary*
keywords: Endoscopic nephrolithotomy; Endoscopy; Endourology; Lithotripsy; Percutaneous cystolithotomy (PCCL); Sclerotherapy for idiopathic renal hematuria; Ureteral stenting; Ureteroscopy