title: Detection of Metal and Organometallic Compounds with Bioluminescent Bacterial Bioassays.
abstract: Chemical detection of metal and organometallic compounds is very specific and sensitive, but these techniques are time consuming and expensive. Although these techniques provide information about the concentrations of compounds, they fail to inform us about the toxicity of a sample. Because the toxic effects of metals and organometallic compounds are influenced by a multitude of environmental factors, such as pH, the presence of chelating agents, speciation, and organic matter, bioassays have been developed for ecotoxicological studies. Among these bioassays, recombinant luminescent bacteria have been developed over the past 20 years, and many of them are specific for the detection of metals and metalloids. These bioassays are simple to use, are inexpensive, and provide information on the bioavailable fraction of metals and organometals. Thus, they are an essential complementary tool for providing information beyond chemical analysis. In this chapter, we propose to investigate the detection of metals and organometallic compounds with bioluminescent bacterial bioassays and the applications of these bioassays to environmental samples. Graphical Abstract.
authors.affiliation: University of Nantes, UMR CNRS GEPEA 6144, 18 Bd Gaston Defferre, 85000, La Roche sur Yon, France. marie-jose.durand-thouand@univ-nantes.fr.
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Durand
authors.affiliation: University of Nantes, UMR CNRS GEPEA 6144, 18 Bd Gaston Defferre, 85000, La Roche sur Yon, France.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hua
authors.affiliation: University of Nantes, UMR CNRS GEPEA 6144, 18 Bd Gaston Defferre, 85000, La Roche sur Yon, France.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Jouanneau
authors.affiliation: Capacités SAS, 26 Bd Vincent Gâche, 44200, Nantes, France.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cregut
authors.affiliation: University of Nantes, UMR CNRS GEPEA 6144, 18 Bd Gaston Defferre, 85000, La Roche sur Yon, France.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Thouand
keywords: Bioluminescent bacterial bioassay; Metals and organometallics; Specific detection