title: Teen victimization: prevalence and consequences of traditional and cyberbullying.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  In recent years, there has been increased recognition that the experiences of youth who have endured bullying cannot be ignored or dismissed as harmless acts by 'kids being kids'. The present article reviews several key risks and consequences of bullying for adolescent victims.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Bullying victimization has been linked with a number of adverse health and social outcomes, including mental health issues, weapon-carrying, substance abuse, academic problems, and other adverse consequences - some of which may persist into adulthood. Recent findings on cyberbullying, in particular, highlight the real-life consequences of virtual victimization.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Pediatricians play a critical role in identifying and supporting victims of bullying and counseling parents about surveillance and intervention strategies.
authors.affiliation: Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
authors.forename: Tammy
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Pham
authors.forename: Andrew
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Adesman
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior / Q000523:psychology*; D058445:Bullying; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000523:psychology*; D003863:Depression / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology; D005195:Family Relations; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D010379:Peer Group; D000066550:Physical Abuse / Q000523:psychology; D015995:Prevalence; D012944:Social Support; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D059020:Suicidal Ideation