Aesthetic Surgery Reality Television Shows: Do they Influence Public Perception of the Scope of Plastic Surgery?
BACKGROUND
The purpose of this survey was to assess the influence of aesthetic surgery "reality television" shows viewing on the public's perception of the scope of plastic surgery practice.


METHODS
Perceptions of the scope of plastic surgery (33 scenarios), aesthetic surgery "reality television" viewing patterns ("high," "moderate," or "low" familiarity, similarity, confidence, and influence viewers), sociodemographic data, and previous plastic surgery interaction were collected from 2148 members of the public. Response patterns were created and bivariate and multivariate analyses were applied to assess the possible determinants of overall public choice of plastic surgeons as experts in the plastic surgery-related scenarios.


RESULTS
Both "plastic surgeons" and "plastic surgeons alone" were the main response patterns (all p < 0.05) in ten (83.3%) aesthetic interventions-related scenarios. "Plastic surgeons" and "plastic surgeons alone" were significantly (all p < 0.05) more identified as experts in ten (47.6%) and eight (38.1%) general/reconstructive-related scenarios, respectively. There were positive (health care professionals and prior plastic surgery interaction) and negative ("high-familiarity" viewers, "high-influence" viewers, "high-confidence" viewers, and "high-similarity" viewers) significant (all p < 0.05) determinants of response plastic surgeons in the bivariate and multivariate analyses.


CONCLUSIONS
Aesthetic surgery "reality television" viewing negatively influences the public perception of the broad scope of plastic surgery.


METHODS
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Institute of Plastic and Craniofacial Surgery, SOBRAPAR Hospital, Av. Adolpho Lutz, 100, Campinas, Caixa Postal: 6028, São Paulo, CEP: 13084-880, Brazil. denadai.rafael@hotmail.com.
Rafael
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0525-3480
R
Denadai
Institute of Plastic and Craniofacial Surgery, SOBRAPAR Hospital, Av. Adolpho Lutz, 100, Campinas, Caixa Postal: 6028, São Paulo, CEP: 13084-880, Brazil.
Karin Milleni
KM
Araujo
Institute of Plastic and Craniofacial Surgery, SOBRAPAR Hospital, Av. Adolpho Lutz, 100, Campinas, Caixa Postal: 6028, São Paulo, CEP: 13084-880, Brazil.
Hugo
H
Samartine Junior
Institute of Plastic and Craniofacial Surgery, SOBRAPAR Hospital, Av. Adolpho Lutz, 100, Campinas, Caixa Postal: 6028, São Paulo, CEP: 13084-880, Brazil.
Rodrigo
R
Denadai
Institute of Plastic and Craniofacial Surgery, SOBRAPAR Hospital, Av. Adolpho Lutz, 100, Campinas, Caixa Postal: 6028, São Paulo, CEP: 13084-880, Brazil.
Cassio Eduardo
CE
Raposo-Amaral
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011639:Public Opinion; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures; D013518:Surgery, Plastic; D013690:Television; D055815:Young Adult
Media influence; Plastic surgery; Public; Reality television