The role of protein kinase-C theta in control of epithelial to mesenchymal transition and cancer stem cell formation.
The protein kinase C (PKC) activator phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) induces transition of the epithelial MCF-7 cell line to a mesenchymal phenotype. A subset of the resulting mesenchymal cells has surface markers characteristics of a cancer stem cell (CSC) population. We profiled the transcriptome changes associated with the epithelial to mesenchymal transition and those that occurred in the CSC subset. Using a siRNA knockdown strategy, we examined the extent to which these changes were dependent on the PKC family member, PKC-θ. The importance of the cytoplasmic signaling role of this kinase is well established and in this study, we have shown by PKC-θ ChIP-sequencing analysis that this kinase has a dual role with the ability to also associate with chromatin on a subset of PKC-θ dependent genes. In the associated manuscript (Zafar et al., 2014 [5]) we presented evidence for the first time showing that this nuclear role of PKC-θ is also important for gene induction and mesenchymal/CSC phenotype. Here we describe the analysis associated with the transcriptome and ChIP-seq data presented in Zafar et al. (2014) [5] and uploaded to NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus (GSE53335).
Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Education, Science, Technology & Mathematics, University of Canberra, ACT 2617, Australia.
Anjum
A
Zafar
Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Education, Science, Technology & Mathematics, University of Canberra, ACT 2617, Australia.
Kristine
K
Hardy
Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Education, Science, Technology & Mathematics, University of Canberra, ACT 2617, Australia.
Fan
F
Wu
Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Education, Science, Technology & Mathematics, University of Canberra, ACT 2617, Australia.
Jasmine
J
Li
Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Education, Science, Technology & Mathematics, University of Canberra, ACT 2617, Australia.
Sudha
S
Rao
ChIP-seq; Microarrays; Stem cell