Topical adenosine increases the proportion of thick hair in Caucasian men with androgenetic alopecia.
Adenosine is an effective treatment for androgenetic alopecia (AGA) in Japanese men and women. Adenosine exerts its effects by significantly increasing the proportion of thick hair. In this study, we assessed the clinical outcome of adenosine treatment for 6 months in 38 Caucasian men. The change in proportion of thick hair (≥60 μm) compared with baseline in the adenosine group was significantly higher than that in the placebo group (P < 0.0001). The change in vellus hair proportion (<40 μm) was significantly lower in the adenosine group than that in the placebo group (P = 0.0154). The change in hair density compared with baseline of the adenosine group was also significantly higher compared with that of the placebo group (P = 0.0470). No adverse effects due to treatment were noted during this study by dermatological evaluation. Adenosine is effective in increasing the proportion of thick hair in Caucasian men with AGA as well as in Japanese men and women.
Shiseido Research Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Tokuro
T
Iwabuchi
Shiseido Research Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Ritsuro
R
Ideta
Shiseido Research Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Ritsuko
R
Ehama
Shiseido Research Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Haruyo
H
Yamanishi
Shiseido Research Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Masato
M
Iino
Shiseido Research Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Yosuke
Y
Nakazawa
Department of Dermatology, Teikyo University Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
Takashi
T
Kobayashi
Department of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Manabu
M
Ohyama
Shiseido Research Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Jiro
J
Kishimoto
D000241:Adenosine / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects; D000287:Administration, Topical; D000328:Adult; D000505:Alopecia / Q000188:drug therapy*; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D006197:Hair / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000254:growth & development; D006801:Humans; D007564:Japan; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D044465:White People
D000241:Adenosine
Caucasian; adenosine; androgenetic alopecia; hair growth