[Dietary training for school food service providers in support of the Acuerdo Nacional para la Salud Alimentaria].
BACKGROUND
To address the problem of overweight and obesity in Mexico, in 2010 the Acuerdo Nacional para la Salud Alimentaria was published. At school level, food service providers were considered essential to comply with certain commitments. The goal of this intervention was to train school food service providers in school eating establishments (SEE) as to the criteria in the general guidelines for the sale and distribution of food in schools of basic education.


METHODS
13 SEE in San Luis Potosi participated. Based on an initial diagnosis, a class-workshop of 5 sessions was designed. Knowledge regarding food was evaluated at the beginning and end of the sessions. The percentage of adherence regarding general hygiene and food preparation and distribution was obtained at the beginning, one month, and two months post-intervention.


RESULTS
School food service providers had little knowledge on the objectives of the Acuerdo in food groups and combination, as well as reading labels; there were significant changes in the last two after intervention. The initial percentage of overall hygiene compliance was 60 %, with an increase of almost 20 % post-training. The preparation and distribution of food did not show significant changes.


CONCLUSIONS
School food service providers acquired knowledge about the guidelines that a SEE comply with, without putting them into practice, given the economic impact that it implies.
Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, México. carolinamdavila@hotmail.com.
Carolina
C
Muñoz-Dávila
Diana Beatriz
DB
Rangel-Peniche
D002648:Child; D053198:Child Nutrition Sciences / Q000193:education*; D005511:Food Handling; D005522:Food Services; D019983:Guideline Adherence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D006920:Hygiene / Q000193:education*; D008800:Mexico; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012572:School Health Services; D012574:Schools
Feeding; Food habits; Health education; Mexico