The effect of non-elastic taping on balance and gait function in patients with stroke.
[Purpose] This study investigated the influence of exercise on balance ability and gait function in stroke patients after applying non-elastic tape, which can stabilize muscles and joints, to the lower extremities of the affected side. [Subjects and Methods] The subjects were 30 patients diagnosed with stroke. They were divided into an experimental group (n = 15) and a control group (n = 15). The experimental group performed mat and treadmill exercises three times a week for six weeks with non-elastic tape applied to the lower extremities of the affected side. The control group performed the same exercises but without taping. [Results] The intervention significantly improved Berg balance scale scores and timed up and go (TUG) test scores as well as reduced stance duration and stride duration in the experimental group. In the control group, statistically significant improvements were observed in TUG test scores. [Conclusion] Although some differences did not reach the level of statistical significance, the application of non-elastic tape stabilized the joints of the lower extremities, thereby increasing balance and reducing stance duration and one step duration, which resulted in a reduction of overall gait duration.
Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University, Republic of Korea.
Chan-Woo
CW
Nam
Department of Physical Therapy, Kyungdong University, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Ho
JH
Lee
Department of Physical Therapy, Nambu University, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Hyoun
SH
Cho
Balance; Non-elastic taping; Stroke