title: Lumbar Disc Herniation Combined with Posterior Apophyseal Ring Separation in a Young Child: A Case Report.
abstract: Lumbar disc herniation in children aged 10 years or less is extremely uncommon and posterior apophyseal ring separation is not a common injury that usually occurs in adolescents or young adults after a sports-related microtraumatism. The authors report an unique case of 10-year-old boy who presented with low back pain and radiating pain on both legs. The boy received conservative treatment, which included anti-inflammatory medication, muscle relaxants, and physical therapy, but symptoms were not improved. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a huge central disc herniation combined with posterior apophyseal ring separation. Microscopic lumbar discectomy with the removal of apophyseal ring separation was performed due to the intractable pain. At six months after surgery, the child was symptom free.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
authors.forename: Pius
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
authors.forename: Seok Won
authors.initials: SW
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
authors.forename: Chang Il
authors.initials: CI
authors.lastname: Ju
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Sun Han Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
authors.forename: Hyeun Sung
authors.initials: HS
authors.lastname: Kim
keywords: Apophyseal ring; Child; Disc herniation