title: Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Veterans Seeking Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.
abstract: Disrupted sleep is an often intractable symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); however, non-PTSD-related causes of disrupted sleep are rarely considered in clinical practice. Study objectives were to determine obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) risk among veterans seeking PTSD treatment and to investigate the relationship between OSA risk and PTSD symptom severity. Veterans (N = 264; 25.8% female) completed measures of PTSD symptoms and OSA risk factors. The rate of OSA risk was 72.7% for the whole sample, 77.2% among men, and 59.7% among women. OSA risk was not significantly correlated with PTSD symptom severity. Detection and treatment of OSA in veterans with PTSD may result in decreased insomnia in affected individuals.
authors.affiliation: Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Decatur, Georgia; and Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Atlanta, Georgia.
authors.forename: Lauren
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Forbus
authors.forename: Ursula A
authors.initials: UA
authors.lastname: Kelly
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D055826:Afghan Campaign 2001-; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D054542:Iraq War, 2003-2011; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012307:Risk Factors; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D012737:Sex Factors; D020181:Sleep Apnea, Obstructive / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis*; D007319:Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders / Q000209:etiology*; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000150:complications*; D014728:Veterans / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D055815:Young Adult